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Decoherence and the Quantum-to-Classical Transition (The Frontiers Collection)


by Maximilian Schlosshauer

List Price: $99.00
Price: $79.11
You Save: $19.89 (20%)
Available: Usually ships in 24 hours
Sales Rank: 132047
Studio: Springer
Binding: Hardcover
Number Of Pages: 417
Publication Date: April 07, 2008
Publisher: Springer


ACCESSORIES

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EDITORIAL REVIEWS

Product Description

The ultimate introduction, textbook, and reference on decoherence and the quantum-to-classical transition. This detailed but accessible text describes the concepts, formalism, interpretation, and experimental observation of decoherence and explains how decoherence is responsible for the emergence, from the realm of quantum mechanics, of the classical world of our experience.

Topics include:

• Foundational problems at the quantum–classical border;

• The role of the environment and entanglement;

• Environment-induced loss of coherence and superselection;

• Scattering-induced decoherence and spatial localization;

• Master equations;

• Decoherence models;

• Experimental realization of "Schrödinger kittens" and their decoherence;

• Quantum computing, quantum error correction, and decoherence-free subspaces;

• Implications of decoherence for interpretations of quantum mechanics and for the

"measurement problem";

• Decoherence in the brain.

Written in a lucid and concise style that is accessible to all readers with a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics, this stimulating book tells the "classical from quantum" story in a comprehensive and coherent manner that brings together the foundational, technical, and experimental aspects of decoherence. It will be an indispensable resource for newcomers and experts alike.

 

"Reads like a bestseller. An engaging and intuitive treatment of a very important subject, combining the scope of a monograph with the clarity of a textbook and the intellectual excitement of a Sherlock Holmes adventure."

Wojciech Zurek, Los Alamos

"Everyone who works in the borderlands between quantum and classical physics, from philosophers of physics to quantum-computer technologists, will find much here to stimulate and inspire."

Gerard Milburn, University of Queensland

"A thorough, readable, and very useful account of decoherence theory and its diverse applications. Valuable as a text and as a reference work, both for graduate students and for active researchers in the field."

Steve Adler, IAS, Princeton



CUSTOMER REVIEWS (Average Customer Rating: 4.5 based on 2 reviews)

Important topic, excellent presentation  
Typical introductions to quantum mechanics present it as being composed of two processes, unitary evolution of the wavefunction and collapse of the wavefunction. The latter being tied to things like an external world and observer. Consciousness is also sometimes invoked as playing an important role. While this is good enough to do many calculations and make interesting predictions, it's clearly not any kind of "fundamental" theory.

Environmental decoherence explains why it looks like there is wavefunction collapse, why superpositions are difficult to observe and why a world governed by quantum mechanics looks classical. Often introductory books speak of "quantizing" a classical system to see the quantum effects, giving the impression that the quantum world arises from the classical world. Another benefit of studying decoherence is that it makes it clear that the (apparently) classical world arises from a universe ruled by the laws of quantum mechanics.

This book provides a thorough and clear presentation of decoherence. It does not assume any previous exposure to decoherence. All the fundamental concepts are explained from the ground up. However, the reader should have a fairly solid background in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. I think at the level of a graduate course.

Not only are the principles of decoherence clearly explained, but so are several experimental results relating to concrete predictions of decoherence. This includes predictions of decoherence time scales and how they compare to experiments. A nice aspect of this is that it shows that the transition from quantum to apparently classical is continuous and not discrete. There is also a chapter on quantum computing, however I only read the first section (which was good) and cannot comment of the rest.

Although decoherence is an important part of foundational issues in quantum mechanics it doesn't completely eliminate discussions of interpretations of quantum mechanics. The second to last chapter deals with these issues. The last chapter discusses ties between decoherence and consciousness (not in the metaphysical sense, more along the lines of things like decoherence time scales for structures in the brain). These final two chapters are the part of the book that is most like a typical interpretation of quantum mechanics book and are very well done.

While there are some very good to excellent books on interpretations of quantum mechanics, this book would be my first choice for studying foundational issues in quantum mechanics. The reasons are that decoherence is clearly an important topic, this book makes connections with experimental results (including effects at mesoscopic scales), it assumes no prior knowledge of the topic and it's very well written.
October 02, 2008

Schlosshauer on Decoherence  
This highly specialized book determinedly sticks to its proclaimed aim with the emphasis very decidedly on decoherence . The author has contributed significantly to the field and everything he does in the book is carefully referenced to a bibliography listing no fewer than 514 items , bringing it up to the year 2006 .Zurek's work is copiously referred to . You have a theoretical problem with decoherence it's a good bet Schlosshauer has been there .You will find the formal basis for decoherence analysis and calculation extensively worked out leading to master equations which are then applied to solve specific model problems .
Quantum computation is discussed as a prime victim to decoherence .Relevance of decoherence to various interpretations of QM is discussed : hidden-variables theories do not fare well . The status of the measurement problem is critically reviewed : the problem is still there . There also is a chapter on experiments demonstrating decoherence in a controlled way . The descriptions are detailed though not self-contained . For an experimentalist's approach to fundamental quantum physics experiments one should look at an also recent though somewhat earlier book by Haroche & Raimond .
Thoretical physicists working in this field will want this outstanding book on their shelves and the author on their mailing list .
This reader is left with a question : is there or will there be a consistently information-theoretical approach to the quantum-to-classical transition ?
And here's an idea for the publisher : start quoting your book prices in oil barrels .


Alex Trier
Santiago , Chile
Retired university professor
September 03, 2008


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