Science Current Events | Science News | Brightsurf.com
 
Civilization And The Limpet
View Larger Image

Civilization And The Limpet | Paperback

by Martin Wells (Author)

List Price: $13.00  
Available:  Usually ships in 24 hours

Binding:  Paperback
Publisher:  Basic Books
Page Count:  224 Pages
Publication Date:  September 06, 1999
Sales Rank:  881,693st


EDITORIAL REVIEWS


Product Description
In the spirit of Lewis Thomas's Lives of a Cell or the many works of Stephen Jay Gould, zoologist Martin Wells takes us on a journey to explore the wonders of marine life.

Amazon.com Review
Celebrated zoologist Martin Wells recorded his thoughts while on a Mediterranean sea voyage, and Civilization and the Limpet is the result. Written in charming, pithy prose, this collection of essays is eminently quotable, charmingly detailed, and wholly enlightening--worthy of shelf space next to Rachel Carson and Lewis Thomas. Wells chooses as his subjects many of the underdogs of the natural world--the species that humans find forgettable, incomprehensible, or even ugly. In essays about everything from sea urchins ("a sort of marine hedgehog") to limpets ("likely to suffer severe identity crises, brought about by its sex lives") to great white sharks ("probably bloody hungry"), Wells observes and reports on his favorite creatures with sympathy, admiration, and joy. His favorites are the cephalopods, which he calls "the jet set." Besides the essays on underappreciated animals, Wells tackles some big questions like the usefulness of science, entropy, and evolution. This is a wonderful collection that will make you want to slip on a pair of rubber boots and head out to the nearest tide pool. --Therese Littleton


CUSTOMER REVIEWS (Average Customer Rating: 5.0 based on 8 reviews)

NOT just for science fans by J. Feinstein (Texas, USA) 5 Stars
June 02, 2008
I first read this book while relaxing in a car repair shop while on a ski trip. It is not high science yet brings wonderful facts with wet writing (meaning that it is not a dry science text, haha). Very enjoyable in the different relationships described, and in the end you not only feel like you have a better understanding of some of our sea friends, but you may actually have a better understanding of the order of things. A fun read. P.S. Yes I am a nerd, but I think that it will be enjoyed by many.

Fascinating view of (mostly) overlooked sea creatures by Lynn Harnett (Marathon, FL USA) 5 Stars
July 31, 2007
Inspired by a sea voyage from England to the Mediterranean, Cambridge professor and zoologist Wells describes the many strange and wonderful strategies for survival to be found in the sea. A recurrent theme is the biological "cost" of various evolutionary designs from warm blood to jet propulsion. These 25 essays, aimed at the "curious nonscientist" focus closely on creatures like starfish and sea urchins which function quite adequately without a brain or the limpet which finds its way home despite the myriad attempts of scientists to defeat it. Wells explores the practical logic of hermaphroditism in limpets, barnacles, tapeworms, sea slugs and the like, costs and advantages of warm blood zones in tuna, the functions of buoyancy and luminescence, and much more. He also suggests simple experiments, such as poking a sea urchin with a pencil or catching an octopus (or maybe just feeding it a crab) to observe behaviors and devotes a chapter to creatures (largely jellyfish) equipped with nasty defenses. He shows how the lack of anti-fouling likely prolonged the Punic Wars and observes that "the advent of wooden shipping and the tendency for ships to cluster together in ports must have heralded something of a golden age for marine termites." While each essay stands alone, references to previous chapters connect the essays in a "developing sequence." Wells' writing is chatty, humorous and clear, with contagious enthusiasm. He imparts a lot of fascinating information about ingenious creatures most of us have never bothered to think about. You'll never look at a tidepool quite the same way again.

first rate, very engaging book on marine biology by Tim F. Martin (Madison, AL United States) 5 Stars
February 03, 2003
I thoroughly enjoyed this book, a delightful tour of a variety of topics in marine biology. The author, Martin Wells, wrote with enthusiasm, humor, and authority on a wide range of subjects. Even better, not only do individual chapter essays focus on a particular animal or group of animals, as Wells often uses them to illustrate larger points in marine biology or biology in general (or often issues in conservation).I can't list all the topics that Wells dives into in this short review, but I would like to mention a few of the ones I found the most interesting. In the chapter titled "Hot Fish," he shows that simply considering mammals and birds as warm-blooded and other animals as cold-blooded is a gross oversimplification. Not only do not all mammals and birds maintain a constant high body temperature, but there are essentially warm-blooded fish! Several speices of tuna and sharks, the two groups having developed there "warm-bloodedness" quite independently, are both able to maintain muscular temperatures well above that of the seas in which they swim. Wells discusses not only how this is possible, but what effec this has on the life of the fish and the ecology of the ocean.In "Diverse Divers," he discusses the physiological adaptations needed to dive, as well as some of the afflictions suffered from go deep beneath the surface. Discussing not only the problems faced by humans when diving (including a somewhat uncomfortable but informative discussion of the bends), Wells analyses how other animals deal with the challenges of diving, particularly seals and whales."Buoyancy" is another fascinating chapter, where Wells discusses how animals are able to float. Seemingly a simple subject at first, it is a problem for marine life, tackled by a variety of solutions. Wells analyses everything from the pressurized swim bladders of fish to the huge oily livers of basking sharks to marine mammal blubber to alterations in the ionic content of body fluids (such as in some types of squid) to the cuttlebones in cuttlefish to how the _Nautlius_ does it...I never knew there we so many ways to achieve buoyancy! "Dolphins" is devoted to many people's favorite marine mammals, and was quite informative. One issue the authors explores is the well known large brains of cetaceans, particularly dolphins. Does that mean that they are most intelligent creatures in the sea, or does it mean maybe something else? Wells offers a theory as to why dolphins have such large brains, and it has to do with their echolocation. Fascinating.Other chapters focus on the _Nautilus_, octopi, those marine organisms that attach to boats (such as barnacles), bioluminescence, the lugworm, and hermaphroditism in marine life, among other topics. A wonderful book, I highly recommend as it has something for everybody who likes the sea and marine life, from the most specatacular dolphins and whales to the lowest marine worms to the hated barnacle to dangerous sharks.

all-around excellence by Natalie Mills (Reservoir, VIC, Australia) 5 Stars
October 24, 2002
I am widely-read in the 'general science with zoological bent' book world. I know much more about all sorts of beasties than any non-zoologist or non-vet really should. And now I know even more than that, thanks to Martin Wells and his excellent book.Wells writes with tangible passion and a great sense of humour and the bizarre. This is a lovely, engrossing read which I finished in just one day, despite trying to "leave some for later". And although the light and accessible writing style allows for even the complete beastie novice to become immersed (no aquatic animal pun intended), the amount of new and interesting information contained here is very impressive. I repeatedly interrupted my friend's activities to read him yet another descriptive/amusing/insightful/completely unexpected fact about this or that sea beastie.A fabulous book which I would recommend to (I came close to writing "foist upon" there, because I've been telling all and sundry about this book) anybody who had even the slightest interest in biology.

A child's sense of wonder in an adult's words by Douglas G. Reilly (Geneva, NY) 5 Stars
September 07, 2001
Naturalists who pick up the pen have to work hard to make their objects of study-which obviously they find of great interest-compelling for the rest of us. This problem is made more difficult by the secret language that scientists speak, which is not as indecipherable as computer programmer geekspeak, but close. The naturalists that succeed at this provide a real service to the rest of us, their books refuges in which to indulge in a brief respite. In their hands we are immersed in a wonder-filled worlds that exists entirely (and amazingly) without special effects. Along the way, we even learn something. Martin Wells, a marine zoologist, succeeds at this task in Civilization and the Limpet, a book that not only marine zoologists would enjoy during a vacation at the seashore.Wells begins this collection of quirky essays by objecting to the anthropomorphic bias of the media. All the articles about people! The animals seem neither available for, nor worthy of, comment. Wells hopes his little book will convince people that perhaps they (animals) do have something to say to us (people), though they more often than not seem aloof and wary of us (and rightly so.) Wells studies some of the least respected creatures in the sea. The collection's first essay defends the "world's most unloved animal," the sea urchin. This spiky tide pool creature is known mostly for sticking in swimmers' feet. Only the Chileans and Japanese (and Wells) eat them with any relish. Wells informs us that sea urchins, and their relatives the starfish, exist without a brain, co-ordinating their activities, including the movement of hundreds of tiny tube feet to get around, with a neurological form of democracy. And while Wells doesn't convince me that sea urchins make scrumptious snacks (I've tasted them), he does make them more knowable, thus putting a little of the wonder back. Wells book is a perfect resource for the recovering wonderer.. In one of the best essays in the collection, "Things that go flash in the night", Wells discusses bioluminescence, the certainly wonderful process whereby animals and plants make themselves glow. He writes: "Sailing at night in seas that luminesce is something splendid that is not given to all men. On a quiet night, with just enough wind to ghost along without the engine, it can be euphoric. Euphoria is worth seeking; we don't often achieve it in this rush-around world. You need a pause, or you miss it." Don't miss Wells' book.

SIMILAR PRODUCTS


Caught Inside: A Surfer's Year on the California Coast

Caught Inside: A Surfer's Year on the California Coast
by Daniel Duane (Author)

A wondrous, uproarious, and surprisingly informative account of a year spend surfing, Caught Inside marks the arrival of an exuberant new voice of the outdoors. This remarkable narrative of Daniel Duane’s life on the water is enhanced by good-humored explanations of the physics of wave dynamics, the intricate art of surfboard design, and lyrical, sharp-eyed descriptions of the flora and fauna of the Pacific wilderness. From Captain Cook and Mark Twain to Robinson Jeffers and Jack London, from...

The Control of Nature

The Control of Nature
by John McPhee (Author)

The Control of Nature is John McPhee's bestselling account of places where people are locked in combat with nature. Taking us deep into these contested territories, McPhee details the strageties and tactics through which people attempt to control nature. Most striking is his depiction of the main contestants: nature in complex and awesome guises, and those attempting to wrest control from her - stubborn, sometimes foolhardy, more often ingenious, and always arresting characters.


The Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts

The Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts
by Maxine Hong Kingston (Author)

A Chinese American woman tells of the Chinese myths, family stories and events of her California childhood that have shaped her identity.

Marine Biology

Marine Biology
by Peter Castro (Author), Michael Huber (Author)

Marine Biology covers the basics of marine biology with a global approach, using examples from numerous regions and ecosystems worldwide. This introductory, one-semester text is designed for non-majors. Authors Castro and Huber have made a special effort to include solid basic science content needed in a general education course, including the fundamental principles of biology, the physical sciences, and the scientific method. This science coverage is integrated with a stimulating, up-to-date...

The Elements: A Visual Exploration of Every Known Atom in the Universe

The Elements: A Visual Exploration of Every Known Atom in the Universe
by Theodore Gray (Author), Nick Mann (Photographer), Theodore Gray (Photographer)

An eye-opening, original collection of gorgeous, never-before-seen photographic representations of the 118 elements in the periodic table.

The elements are what we, and everything around us, are made of. But how many elements has anyone actually seen in pure, uncombined form? The Elements provides this rare opportunity. Based on five years of research and photography, the pictures in this book make up the most complete, and visually arresting, representation available to the naked eye...

© 2009 BrightSurf.com