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Individual differences in temptation and responses to alcohol cues *.: An article from: Journal of Studies on Alcohol | Digital

by Tibor P. Palfai (Author)

List Price: $5.95  
Available:  Available for download now

Binding:  Digital
Publisher:  Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.
Page Count:  27 Pages
Publication Date:  September 01, 2001
Sales Rank:  7,160,109th


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Product Description
This digital document is an article from Journal of Studies on Alcohol, published by Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc. on September 1, 2001. The length of the article is 8052 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.From the author: Objective: Research on the Temptation and Restraint Inventory has established that the Temptation factor is associated with greater use of alcohol, more alcohol-related problems, and more severe symptoms of alcohol dependence. However, there is little known about the mechanisms by which Temptation may be associated with these higher levels of alcohol involvement. The present study was designed to examine how individual differences in Temptation are associated with responses to alcohol cues. Method: Eighty-nine hazardous drinkers were exposed to the sight and smell of their favorite alcoholic beverage, attempted to control their urges, and then participated in a beer taste test. Subjective experience, alcohol-related cognitive processing, and behavioral responses were assessed in the context of these cues. Results: Hierarchical regression analyses showed that Temptation was associated with stronger urges to drink alcohol, greater difficulty controlling urges, and increased alcohol consumption, even when controlling for alcohol consumption in the past month. Conclusions: The findings suggest that Temptation has utility for predicting responses to alcohol cues among hazardous drinkers even when the effects of typical drinking patterns are accounted for. Moreover, the results suggest that individuals who exhibit high levels of Temptation may be particularly reactive to anticipatory cues for alcohol consumption. (J. Stud. Alcohol 62: 657-666, 2001)Citation DetailsTitle: Individual differences in temptation and responses to alcohol cues *.Author: Tibor P. PalfaiPublication: Journal of Studies on Alcohol (Refereed)Date: September 1, 2001Publisher: Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.Volume: 62 Issue: 5 Page: 657(10)Distributed by Thomson Gale
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