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Multiplex shear stress-induced nucleation in dynamic microcellular foaming process.(Microcellular plastics )(Report): An article from: Polymer Engineering and Science | Digital

by Wenli Zhu (Author), Nanqiao Zhou (Author), Hongwei Wu (Author)

List Price: $9.95  
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Binding:  Digital
Publisher:  Thomson Gale
Page Count:  20 Pages
Publication Date:  December 01, 2006


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Product Description
This digital document is an article from Polymer Engineering and Science, published by Thomson Gale on December 1, 2006. The length of the article is 5870 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.From the author: The effect of multiplex shear stress on the cell nucleation during microcellular foaming process was investigated using a dynamic foaming experimental apparatus. The multiplex oscillatory shear, which is different from previous one-dimensional screw shear in a "stable" extrusion foaming process, is applied to the polymer melt through an axially vibrated rotor. The experimental results show that, by superimposing an axial vibration on the rotating rotor, the cell density increases and cell size decreases significantly when the shear rate is low. Both the uniformity of cell size and cell distribution are improved under vibration when compared with that without vibration regardless of how the shear rate changes. In addition, a simplified nucleation model based on shear energy has been carried out to qualitatively investigate the effect of both the simple steady shear and the multiplex oscillatory shear on the cell nucleation. Experiments and theoretical predictions all show that cell nucleation could be greatly improved by superimposing the oscillatory shear when the nucleation driving force induced by the steady shear is insufficient. Finally, the shear heat generated by excessive shear and strong vibration should be considered carefully although the isothermal condition was supposed in the present model. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 46:1728-1738, 2006. [c] 2006 Society of Plastics EngineersCitation DetailsTitle: Multiplex shear stress-induced nucleation in dynamic microcellular foaming process.(Microcellular plastics )(Report)Author: Wenli ZhuPublication: Polymer Engineering and Science (Magazine/Journal)Date: December 1, 2006Publisher: Thomson GaleVolume: 46 Issue: 12 Page: 1728(11)Article Type: ReportDistributed by Thomson Gale
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