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Effect of high compost temperature on enzymatic activity and species diversity of culturable bacteria in cattle manure compost [An article from: Bioresource Technology]
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Effect of high compost temperature on enzymatic activity and species diversity of culturable bacteria in cattle manure compost [An article from: Bioresource Technology] | Digital

by F. Miyatake (Author), K. Iwabuchi (Author)

List Price: $8.95  
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Binding:  Digital
Publisher:  Elsevier


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This digital document is a journal article from Bioresource Technology, published by Elsevier in . The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.Description: To clarify the characteristics of thermophilic bacteria in cattle manure compost, enzymatic activity and species diversity of cultivated bacteria were investigated at 54, 60, 63, 66 and 70^oC, which were dependent on composting temperature. The highest level of thermophilic bacterial activity was observed at 54^oC. Following an increase in temperature to 63^oC, a reduction in bacterial diversity was observed. At 66^oC, bacterial diversity increased again, and diverse bacteria including Thermus spp. and thermophilic Bacillus spp. appeared to adapt to the higher temperature. At 70^oC, bacterial activity measured as superoxide dismutase and catalase activity was significantly higher than at 66^oC. However, the decomposition rate of protein in the compost was lower than the rate at 66^oC due to the higher compost temperature.
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