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Gamma-irradiation effects on polypropylene-based composites with and without an internal lubricant.(Report): An article from: Polymer Engineering and Science | Digital

by Witold Brostow (Author), Sameer Deshpande (Author), Kimberly Fan (Author), Sridhar Mahendrakar (Author), Dorota Pietkiewicz (Author), Steve R. Wisner (Author)

List Price: $9.95  
Available:  Available for download now

Binding:  Digital
Publisher:  Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.
Page Count:  16 Pages
Publication Date:  May 01, 2009


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Product Description
This digital document is an article from Polymer Engineering and Science, published by Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc. on May 1, 2009. The length of the article is 4640 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.From the author: Polypropylene (PP) based materials for nonreusable syringe applications have been investigated, some of them containing an internal liquid lubricant. Hardness, tensile properties, and friction measured by two distinct procedures have been determined. We report three series of results: for nonirradiated samples; for samples directly after stopping the irradiation; and also for samples after accelerated aging equivalent to 2 years of shelf life. We find that effects of irradiation and aging on Shore A and Shore D hardness are small. Tensile strength at break, elongation at yield, and elongation at break all decrease after irradiation and then decrease still more after aging; these results are quantified but expected. By contrast, results from pin-on-disk tribometry are quite varied. In some cases [gamma] irradiation and aging both increase friction, in other cases both decrease friction. We also have a case when irradiation increases friction while aging decreases it--as well as vice versa. Possible mechanisms of all these types of behavior are advanced. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 49:1035-1041, 2009. [C]2009 Society of Plastics EngineersCitation DetailsTitle: Gamma-irradiation effects on polypropylene-based composites with and without an internal lubricant.(Report)Author: Witold BrostowPublication: Polymer Engineering and Science (Magazine/Journal)Date: May 1, 2009Publisher: Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.Volume: 49 Issue: 5 Page: 1035(7)Article Type: ReportDistributed by Gale, a part of Cengage Learning
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