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Student cash concerns count

April 16, 2004

The pressure of money problems is leading to increased rates of depression amongst university students, which in turn leads to reductions in their exam performance.

These are the results of a study conducted by Professor Bernice Andrews and Dr John Wilding of Royal Holloway University of London, presented today, Friday 16 April 2004, at the British Psychological Society's Annual Conference at Imperial College, London. Their research is being presented as part of a symposium on student well-being.




The researchers measured students' depression and anxiety levels both before they began university and at the mid-point of their studies. They also assessed the types of life stress students had experienced at university.

By the mid-point of the course, nine per cent of previously symptom-free students had become depressed, and 20 per cent had become anxious at a clinical level. Students' level of financial hardship was the most powerful predictor of their level of depression midcourse, which in turn led to reduced exam performance. In contrast relationship problems best predicted anxiety midcourse, but anxiety was not related to exam performance.

Professor Andrews said: "This is the first study to show that financial difficulties amongst students are having a direct impact on their mental health, which then leads to reductions in their academic performance. There's a real danger that bright students will not achieve their potential because of the financial burden of study, and the mental health problems this can cause."

British Psychological Society (BPS)



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