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Depression more common during pregnancy than after childbirth
August 01, 2001Depression during pregnancy is more common than postnatal depression, finds a study in this week's BMJ. As mood during pregnancy may affect the unborn child, more efforts need to be directed towards recognising and treating antenatal depression, report the authors.
Over 9,000 pregnant women recorded their mood through pregnancy and after childbirth in a series of questionnaires. Any reported symptoms of depression were measured against a recognised depression scale.
Depression scores were higher during pregnancy than after childbirth, with a peak at 32 weeks of pregnancy and a lowest value 8 months after childbirth. The severity and nature of reported symptoms did not differ before and after childbirth, suggesting that depression is no more likely after childbirth than it is during pregnancy, say the authors.
Although postnatal depression has become a focus of concern, depression during pregnancy has been relatively neglected, say the authors. They call for urgent research into both the consequences for the child and the potential benefits of screening for, and treating, depression during pregnancy. "Offering treatment may be important for both the mother and the future wellbeing of the child and family," they conclude.
British Medical Journal (BMJ)
Depression Current Events and Depression News RSSDepression rife among medical students
Medical students frequently suffer from depression, especially during their internship years. New research published in the open access journal BMC Medical Education reveals the extent of the problem and features a detailed analysis of the symptoms and sufferers.
Happiness is infectious
Happiness really does rub off-a person's happiness depends on the happiness of others with whom they are connected, finds research published on bmj.com today.
Study strengthens link between tobacco smoke and behavioral problems in boys with asthma
Boys with asthma who are exposed to environmental tobacco smoke have higher degrees of hyperactivity, aggression, depression and other behavioral problems, according to researchers at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Interferon as long-term treatment for hepatitis C not effective, report HALT-C researchers
Use of the drug interferon as a long-term maintenance strategy to slow the progression of liver disease associated with the hepatitis C virus is ineffective, UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers and their colleagues from nine other institutions have found in a multicenter study.
Mix of taiji, cognitive therapy and support groups benefits those with dementia
Those diagnosed with early stage dementia can slow their physical, mental and psychological decline by taking part in therapeutic programs that combine counseling, support groups, Taiji and qigong, researchers report. Some of the benefits of this approach are comparable to those achieved with anti-dementia medications.
Nearly 5 percent of the US population suffers from persistent depression or anxiety
Though effective treatments are available for individuals suffering from chronic depression and anxiety, very little is known about how often these treatments are used or how prevalent these conditions are among the nation's general population.
Too much commitment may be unhealthy for relationships, UH psychology professor says
Romantic relationships establish special bonds between partners. Oftentimes, passionate rapport leads to permanent partnerships, and ultimately, the start of families.
Stress-related disorders affect brain's processing of memory
Researchers using functional MRI (fMRI) have determined that the circuitry in the area of the brain responsible for suppressing memory is dysfunctional in patients suffering from stress-related psychiatric disorders. Results of the study will be presented today at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA).
Gay men's risky sexual behavior linked to feeling undesirable
Gay men who are not considered sexually desirable are more likely to engage in risky sexual behavior according to new research out of the University of Toronto. They may also develop psychological problems as a consequence of feeling undesirable.
Lower childhood IQ associated with higher risk of adult mental disorders
Researchers have hypothesized that people with lower IQs may have a higher risk of adult mental disorders, but few studies have looked at the relationship between low childhood IQ and psychiatric disorders later in life.
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