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Sandia, task force to study ways ocean and wastewater can be desalinized in California
September 07, 2005
ALBUQUERQUE, N.M.-Researchers from the National Nuclear Security Administration's Sandia National Laboratories, together with fellow members of the Joint Water Reuse & Desalination Task Force, in coming months will be studying the best ways to desalinize-and make potable-ocean water, subsurface brines, and wastewater. The California Department of Water Resources recently granted Sandia and its Task Force partners $1 million for the study. The Task Force-which comprises Sandia, the WaterReuse Foundation, the Bureau of Reclamation, and the American Water Works Association Research Foundation-matched the award for a total of $2 million. Each member has to contribute $250,000 to the project.
"Over the next six months we will decide on the type of research we will do in the California effort," says Pat Brady, who heads the project for Sandia.
Among possibilities to be studied will be alternatives to disposing of waste-extremely salty water-after the desalination process. The waste could be dumped into the ocean, put in ponds for evaporation, or injected into the subsurface.
Brady notes that California is growing rapidly and may have limited choices about where to obtain future water supplies.
"They may have to come from the ocean or municipal wastewater," he says.
Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., who secured more than $4 million for desalination efforts for Sandia as chairman of the Senate Energy and Water Development Appropriation Subcommittee, says this type of research could be the "long term solution to our nation's and New Mexico's water problems."
"This award for research is an excellent step in the right direction," he says. "California shares many of our state's water problems, so technology developed under this award will be of benefit to everyone."
Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration. With main facilities in Albuquerque, N.M., and Livermore, Calif., Sandia has major R&D responsibilities in national security, energy and environmental technologies, and economic competitiveness.
DOE/Sandia National Laboratories
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Related Desalination Current Events and Desalination News Articles Desalination Current Events and Desalination News RSS Wastewater produces electricity and desalinates water A process that cleans wastewater and generates electricity can also remove 90 percent of salt from brackish water or seawater, according to an international team of researchers from China and the U.S.
Researchers achieve major breakthrough with water desalination system Concern over access to clean water is no longer just an issue for the developing world, as California faces its worst drought in recorded history.
Salt block unexpectedly stretches in Sandia experiments To stretch a supply of salt generally means using it sparingly.
Catalan rivers suffer from sediment accumulation Despite the great difficulties in quantifying all the environmental and human factors that affect sediment discharge by rivers into the sea, a group of Catalan scientists has compiled data to describe and evaluate the solid sediment discharge from nine river basins in Catalonia - the Ter, Foix, Gaia, Besós, Llobregat, Francolí, Tordera, Muga, and Fluvia.
'Arid aquaculture' among livelihoods promoted to relieve worsening pressure on world's drylands "Arid aquaculture" using ponds filled with salty, undrinkable water for fish production is one of several options experts have proven to be an effective potential alternative livelihood for people living in desertified parts of the world's expanding drylands.
Saltwater solution to save crops Technology under development at the University of New South Wales could offer new hope to farmers in drought-affected and marginal areas by enabling crops to grow using salty groundwater.
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Desalination can boost US water supplies, but environmental research needed Recent advances in technology have made removing salt from seawater and groundwater a realistic option for increasing water supplies in some parts of the U.S., and desalination will likely have a niche in meeting the nation's future water needs, says a new report from the National Research Council.
Countering an Approaching Water Crisis As growing demand for clean water stretches even the resources of the world's largest industrialized nations, scientists and engineers are turning to new technology and novel ideas to find solutions. More Desalination Current Events and Desalination News Articles
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The Guidebook to Membrane Desalination Technology : Reverse Osmosis, Nanofiltration and Hybrid Systems Process, Design, Applications and Economics
by Mark Wilf; Leon Awerbuch; Craig Bartels; Mike Mickley; Graeme Pearce; Nikolay Voutchkov (Author)
This is a process and application guidebook that encompasses the latest state of the art of commercial membrane desalination technology. This unique book provides a thorough overview and understanding of the RO, NF, and hybrid system, all with a detailed discussion on how to apply, design and operate potable systems and how to evaluate project economics using innovative membrane technologies. A must-read for all project engineers, plant designers, planners, utility directors, and operation managers, involved in municipal and industrial membrane projects. Scientists and academics interested in membrane desalination will find in this guidebook an insight into latest trends in commercial membrane desalination technologies for potable water applications. A step by step approach to design,...
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Katadyn Survivor 35 Desalinator
by Katadyn
If you like to cruise, you really should have a Survivor 35 as an emergency watermaker. It is widely used by US and International military groups, voyagers and adventurers worldwide. Now an ocean of saltwater can become an ocean of drinking water. Saved the lives of a couple who were forced to live in their liferaft for 66 days! A very worthy investment to protect your life in case of an emergency. Standard equipment aboard larger liferafts and aircraft.
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International Desalination & Water Reuse Quarterly
by Faversham House Group Ltd
Journal presents technical information, case studies, equipment and product development. The journal reviews research advances to promote a greater understanding of the potential of desalination in meeting increased urban pressures and the demand for water for a multitude of critical uses.
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Seawater Desalination: Conventional and Renewable Energy Processes (Green Energy and Technology)
by Andrea Cipollina (Editor), Giorgio Micale (Editor), Lucio Rizzuti (Editor)
A growing proportion of the world’s population is dependent on Seawater Desalination as a source of fresh water for both potable and civil use. One of the main drawbacks of conventional desalination technologies is the substantial energy requirement, which is facing cost increases in the global energy market. "Seawater Desalination" presents an overview of conventional and non-conventional technologies, with a particular focus on the coupling of renewable energies with desalination processes. The first section of this book presents, in a technical but reader-friendly way, an overview of currently-used desalination processes, from thermal to membrane processes, highlighting the relevant technical features, advantages and disadvantages, and development potential. It also...
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Desalination: A National Perspective
by Committee on Advancing Desalination Technology (Author), National Research Council (Author)
There has been an exponential increase in desalination capacity both globally and nationally since 1960, fueled in part by growing concern for local water scarcity and made possible to a great extent by a major federal investment for desalination research and development. Traditional sources of supply are increasingly expensive, unavailable, or controversial, but desalination technology offers the potential to substantially reduce water scarcity by converting the almost inexhaustible supply of seawater and the apparently vast quantities of brackish groundwater into new sources of freshwater."Desalination" assesses the state of the art in relevant desalination technologies, and factors such as cost and implementation challenges. It also describes reasonable long-term goals for advancing...
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International Journal of Nuclear Desalination
by Inderscience Enterprises Ltd
This refereed journal aims to provide a highly professional and authoritative source of information in the field of nuclear desalination technology and management. It addresses all topics pertaining to the production and the social use of freshwater (and the joint production of freshwater and electricity) by nuclear energy. The journal is an interdisciplinary forum, which establishes channels of communication between policy makers, government agencies, academic and research institutions, and industry.
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Katadyn Powersurvivor 160 E Watermaker Desalinator
by Katadyn
Imagine the benefits of a system so efficient it tuns on 12 volt power, yet is capable of producing luxurious quantities of great-tasting water. Among a complex array of outfitting options, the 160E will stand out in its simplicity and greatly extend your self-sufficiency. Uses Katadyn's Energy Recovery system to produce volumes of water at a fraction of the energy used by conventional watermakers.
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Inferno
Also With: ITV Global Entertainment Ltd (Producer)
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Morton Salt Production Steps Film: White Wonder (1958)
White Wonder is an entertaining promotional video made by the Morton salt company in the 1950s. The film takes the audience on a tour of the extraction, processing, and uses of salt in all its many different forms. It captures how salt mines are detonated using dynamite, then the salt is cut into huge blocks and pulverized. Ocean salt mining is accomplished through water the desalination process which is also shown. Shots of salt water evaporation pools, drying kilns, and technicians testing the unfinished brine make for a revealing look at salt production & processing. All this just to make Morton pulverized salt! The next sequence continues the process, showing adding iodine to salt (to prevent goiters and other iodine related deficiencies), canning and labeling of salt containers (cool...
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Water Desalination
by United States Army (Author)
This manual describes the guidelines to be followed in selecting a process capable of producing potable water supplies from brackish and sea water sources. Prepared by the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers for military water needs, the technical information is equally applicable to many civilian needs.
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