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What affects the survival of patients with tuberculosis?
September 26, 2006
As the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in Canada declines, so too does the experience of physicians with this disease. What impact will this have on patient survival? Khan and colleagues looked at cases of active (showing clinical signs) TB reported in Toronto over 3 years. They found that 2 modifiable factors positively influenced survival: use of directly observed therapy (in this study, patients were given their medication during home visits by public health staff) and physician experience with TB.
In a related commentary, Long points out the many challenges that TB treatment presents and calls on public health departments to define the roles and responsibilities of physicians, regions, clinics and provinces with respect to the prevention and management of patients with active TB.
Canadian Medical Association Journal
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Related Tuberculosis Current Events and Tuberculosis News Articles Tuberculosis Current Events and Tuberculosis News RSS U.S. and European Experts Applaud Creation of New Transatlantic Task Force on Global Antibiotic Resistance Threat Experts on both sides of the Atlantic applaud President Barack Obama and Swedish Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt, representing the European Union (EU) Presidency, for establishing a transatlantic task force to address antibiotic resistance, an urgent and growing problem that threatens patient safety and public health worldwide.
1930s drug slows tumor growth Drugs sometimes have beneficial side effects. A glaucoma treatment causes luscious eyelashes. A blood pressure drug also aids those with a rare genetic disease.
There's a speed limit to the pace of evolution, Penn biologists say Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania have developed a theoretical model that informs the understanding of evolution and determines how quickly an organism will evolve using a catalogue of "evolutionary speed limits."
Cell phones become handheld tools for global development Mobile phones are on the verge of becoming powerful tools to collect data on many issues, ranging from global health to the environment.
Will genomics help prevent the next pandemic? This week, the Public Library of Science, an open-access publisher, presents the "Genomics of Emerging Infectious Disease," a collection of essays, perspectives, and reviews that explores how genomics-with all its associated tools and techniques-can provide insights into our understanding of emerging infectious disease.
Exon-skipping drug prevents muscle wasting, maintains muscle function in dystrophin deficient mice An exon skipping PPMO has demonstrated dramatic effects in the prevention and treatment of severely affected, dystrophin and utrophin-deficient mice, preventing severe deterioration of the treated animals and extending their lifespan.
Scientists take step toward simple and portable tuberculosis tests for developing world Two billion people worldwide carry the pathogen that causes tuberculosis (TB), and most of them do not even know they are infected. This is because some 90 percent of people with TB have "latent" infections. They have no symptoms, they can't spread the disease to others and the bug remains dormant in their lungs -- often for years.
High mortality rates may explain small body size A new study suggests that high mortality rates in small-bodied people, commonly known as pygmies, may be part of the reason for their small stature.
Iowa State University researcher uncovers potential key to curing tuberculosis Researchers at Iowa State University have identified an enzyme that helps make tuberculosis resistant to a human's natural defense system. Researchers have also found a method to possibly neutralize that enzyme, which may someday lead to a cure for tuberculosis.
U-M study: Life and death during the Great Depression The Great Depression had a silver lining: During that hard time, U.S. life expectancy actually increased by 6.2 years, according to a University of Michigan study published in the current issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. More Tuberculosis Current Events and Tuberculosis News Articles
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The White Plague: Tuberculosis, Man and Society
by Jean Dubos (Author)
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Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Clinical Reference
by H. Simon Schaaf MBChB(Stellenbosch) MMed Paed(Stellenbosch) DCM(Stellenbosch) MD Paed(Stellenbosch) (Editor), Alimuddin I. Zumla BSc MBChB MSc PhD(Lond) FRCP(Lond) FRCP(Edin) (Editor)
This book provides all the vital information you need to know about tuberculosis, especially in the face of drug-resistant strains of the disease. Coverage includes which patient populations face an elevated risk of infection, as well as which therapies are appropriate and how to correctly monitor ongoing treatment so that patients are cured. Properly administer screening tests, interpret their results, and identify manifestations of the disease, with authoritative guidance from expert clinicians from around the world.
Discusses screening tests for tuberculosis so you can interpret their results and identify not only common manifestations of the disease, but also those that are comparatively rare-such as tuberculosis in pregnant women. Covers all clinical aspects of tuberculosis...
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Captain of Death: The Story of Tuberculosis
by Thomas M. Daniel (Author)
The dramatic story of tuberculosis is told here in a straightforward and accessible style. It presents the stories of persons connected with the disease, either as victims, or as those who made contributions to our knowledge of it; in addition to these personal accounts, the book unfolds the history and explains the pathogenesis of TB. The re-emergence of tuberculosis as a major American public health hazard has focused much attention on this ancient disease. This book offers a comprehensive account of the disease from prehistoric times through to the present day, detailing the attempts to eradicate it completely. Its four separate sections (the spread of tuberculosis; its infectious nature; susceptibility to it; and methods of treatment) are linked through the device of presenting...
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The Forgotten Plague: How the Battle Against Tuberculosis Was Won - And Lost
by Frank Ryan (Author)
Tuberculosis has claimed more than a billion lives worldwide. In this acclaimed book, Dr. Frank Ryan tells the remarkable story of the dedicated doctors, chemists, and bacteriologists who halted the course of this ferocious disease--until the "old enemy" found in AIDS a deadly ally to form a drug-resistant synergy. 8 pages of photos.
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Historic Tuberculosis Films DVD: History of Pulmonary & Mycobacterium TB & Lung Disease Films
Table of Contents: Tuberculosis (1955)11 minutes - This is a fun little film that shows a general history and overview of the effects of tuberculosis on our society. / On the Firing Line (1936) 20 minutes - A fantastic film that has great timeless statistics as well as footage and information about the fight against tuberculosis by the National Tuberculosis Association. / You are the Switchman (1951) 12 minutes running time - A film about noticing the warning signs of cancer and taking appropriate preventative action. You Are the Switchman was a groundbreaking video because it was released two years before the link between smoking cigarettes and cancer was officially out in the open. / City of Hope (1930s) 16 minutes - The Los Angeles Tuberculosis Sanatorium produced this film in the...
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Tuberculosis (TUBERCULOSIS ( ROM))
by William N Rom (Editor), Stuart M Garay (Editor)
New York Univ., NY. Summarizes the current advances in tuberculosis and discusses the pathology and pathogenesis of the disease. Also covers complications and treatment options. Chapters include history and epidemiology, genomics and microbiology, host response, therapy, and prevention and control. Previous edition: c1996. DNLM: Tuberculosis--Pulmonary.
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Tuberculosis (Twenty-First Century Medical Library)
by Diane Yancey (Author)
One of the deadliest diseases healthcare workers fight today, tuberculosis (often called TB) infects the lungs of one-third of the world's population and kills about 2 million people a year. While scientific breakthroughs brought this bacterial disease under control during the 1960s to the 1980s, it was never completely eliminated. In the early 1990s, TB came back as a serious global threat. Not only has TB now spread to virtually every country on Earth, new strains of TB--which are resistant to the standard antibiotics used to cure it--have appeared. Learn what causes TB, how it spreads, why it is so difficult to treat, and more in this informative volume.
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Handbook of Tuberculosis
by Stefan H. E. Kaufmann (Editor), Paul van Helden (Editor), Eric Rubin (Editor), Warwick J. Britton (Editor)
Tuberculosis (TB), a deadly airborne disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, takes the lives of almost 2 million people each year and is considered to be the most common infectious disease in the world. However, thanks to the efforts of researchers such as the volumes’ lead editor, Dr. Stefan H. E. Kaufmann, there have been several recent advances in fighting the disease. Dr. Stefan Kaufmann, the Founding Director of the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology in Berlin and Professor of Microbiology and Immunology at the Charité at the Humboldt University, Berlin, has published more than 600 scientific articles and currently serves as President of the European Federation of Immunological Societies and Chair of the Immunology Division of the American...
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Living in the Shadow of Death: Tuberculosis and the Social Experience of Illness in American History
by Sheila M. Rothman (Author)
For more than 150 years, until well into the twentieth century, tuberculosis was the dreaded scourge that AIDS is for us today. Based on the diaries and letters of hundreds of individuals over five generations, Living in the Shadow of Death is the first book to present an intimate and evocative portrait of what it was like for patients as well as families and communities to struggle against this dreaded disease. "Consumption", as it used to be called, is one of the oldest known diseases. But it wasn't until the beginning of the nineteenth century that it became pervasive and feared in the United States, the cause of one out of every five deaths. Consumption crossed all boundaries of geography and social class. How did people afflicted with the disease deal with their fate? How did their...
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![Giant Microbes 5"-7" Plush TB (Tuberculosis) Microbe [Toy]](http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/21SzxD-GA5L._SL160_.jpg)
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Giant Microbes 5"-7" Plush TB (Tuberculosis) Microbe [Toy]
by Giant Microbes
GIANTmicrobes are fun and educationala great way to learn about various health topics and the microscopic critters that are found in and around us. Each microbe character is 5-7 in size--over a million times their actual size! Perfect for teachers, parents and budding scientiststhey also make humorous gifts. Each microbe comes with an information tag including scientific name, an image of the actual microbe, and a mini history and science lesson. Not suitable for children under 3 years. Our products are made by top manufacturers who care about toy safety, quality and value. Your order will ship factory fresh directly from our warehouse to your door. We carefully inspect and beautifully package every order before shipment to ensure that you receive high quality products that are...
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