 |
|
Bacteria increase risk of lower stomach cancer, decreases risk of upper
October 18, 2006The bacteria Helicobacter pylori substantially increase the risk of cancer in the lower stomach, but it may decrease the risk of cancer near the junction between the esophagus and the stomach, according to a study in the October 19 Journal of the National Cancer Institute. This finding may help explain the changing rates and distributions of these cancers in Western countries over the past century.
Infection with H. pylori, which is known to cause ulcers, has also been associated with certain types of gastric cancer, but the strength of association varies with where the cancer is located in the stomach. Two types of gastric cancer commonly exist - cardia, or cancer of the upper stomach joining the esophagus; and noncardia, or cancer of the lower stomach.
A group of researchers led by Farin Kamangar, M.D., Ph.D., of the National Cancer Institute in Bethesda, Md., selected 234 cardia and noncardia gastric cancer patients in the Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention Study and matched them to controls. They assessed all of the subjects for H. pylori infection by testing their blood for antibodies that indicate prior infection.
The authors found that the subjects infected with H. pylori had a higher risk of developing noncardia gastric cancer and a lower risk of developing cardia gastric cancer. They suggest that a decrease in H. pylori infections during the past century may be one reason that scientists have observed increasing rates of cardia and decreasing rates of noncardia gastric cancers in Western countries.
"The results of this study suggest that caution may be warranted against mass treatment to eradicate H. pylori ," the authors write.
In an accompanying editorial, Olof Nyren, M.D., Ph.D., of the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, and William J. Blot, Ph.D., of the International Epidemiology Institute in Rockville, Md., write, "It seems prudent to include the putative protective effect of H. pylori against adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or cardia in the equation when drawing up prevention plans for gastric cancer."
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
The authors found that the subjects infected with H. pylori had a higher risk of developing noncardia gastric cancer and a lower risk of developing cardia gastric cancer. They suggest that a decrease in H. pylori infections during the past century may be one reason that scientists have observed increasing rates of cardia and decreasing rates of noncardia gastric cancers in Western countries.
"The results of this study suggest that caution may be warranted against mass treatment to eradicate H. pylori ," the authors write.
In an accompanying editorial, Olof Nyren, M.D., Ph.D., of the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, and William J. Blot, Ph.D., of the International Epidemiology Institute in Rockville, Md., write, "It seems prudent to include the putative protective effect of H. pylori against adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or cardia in the equation when drawing up prevention plans for gastric cancer."
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Stomach Cancer Current Events and Stomach Cancer News RSSUncovering the secrets of ulcer-causing bacteria
A team of researchers from Boston University, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts Institute of Technology recently made a discovery that changes a long held paradigm about how bacteria move through soft gels.
What are factors associated with use of gastric cancer screening services in Korea?
The mortality of gastric cancer is decreasing despite the increasing incidence in Korea. This can be explained by surgical technique development and early detection by endoscopic screening or upper gastrointestinal study.
Heavy drinkers face significantly increased cancer risk
Heavy drinkers of beer and spirits face a much higher risk of developing cancer than the population at large, says a group of Montreal epidemiologists and cancer researchers.
Simple measures may prevent transmission of stomach ulcer bacteria
The stomach ulcer bacterium Helicobacter pylori is not transmitted through drinking water as previously thought, but rather through vomit and possibly faeces.
Columbia team finds that gastrin plays significant role in helicobacter-induced stomach cancer
A group led by Columbia University Medical Center's Timothy Wang, M.D., has studied the role of Helicobacter infection in the development of stomach cancer and found that the hormone gastrin, which stimulates secretion of gastric acid, plays a key role in the development of Helicobacter-induced stomach cancer, and may have distinct effects on carcinogenesis in different parts of the stomach.
Tummy troubles -- gastrin key in bacterial-induced stomach cancer
Current research suggests that levels of gastrin play a key role in the development of Helicobacter-induced stomach cancer.
Glutamine supplements show promise in treating stomach ulcers
Nearly 20 years ago, it was discovered that bacteria known as Helicobacter pylori were responsible for stomach ulcers.
Novel therapy may prove effective in treatment of 30 percent of cancers
A ground-breaking Canada-wide clinical trial led by Dr. Katherine Borden, at the Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer (IRIC) of the Université de Montréal, has shown that a common anti-viral drug, ribavirin, can be beneficial in the treatment of cancer patients.
New minimally invasive surgery option for patients with stomach cancer
A novel, minimally invasive surgical approach to treat stomach cancer has been shown to have advantages that may make it a preferable treatment for some patients.
Broccoli sprouts may prevent stomach cancer by defeating Helicobacter pylori
Three-day-old broccoli sprouts, a widely available human food, suppressed Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infections, according to a report in Cancer Prevention Research, a journal of the American Association for Cancer Research. H. pylori infections are one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide and are a major cause of stomach cancer.
More Stomach Cancer Current Events and Stomach Cancer News Articles
 |
100 Q&A About Gastric Cancer (100 Questions & Answers about . . .) (100 Questions and Answers) by Manish A. Shah (Author) About 21,700 Americans are diagnosed with stomach cancer each year and it occurs most often in people in their 60s and 70s. Whether you're a newly diagnosed patient with gastric cancer or a friend or relative of someone with cancer, this book offers help. This book is an invaluable resource for anyone coping with the physical and emotional turmoil of this disease. The author Dr. Shah is from Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, one of the few National Cancer Institute-designated cancer centers with a specific program in treating cancers of the upper gastrointestinal tract and has made many of the major advances in the treatment of these diseases. |
 |
Cure Gastric (Stomach) Cancer Long Sleeve T-shirt Large White by Shop Zeus |
 |
Beating Gastric (Stomach) Cancer Together Keychain by Design a Product LLC Text on keychain: Beating Gastric (Stomach) Cancer Together * Durable acrylic key chain is crystal-clear and double-sided so the artwork or message is seen twice. * Sturdy metal ring holds your keys securely. * Full color printed images or messages are included. * If you have new ideas or need help selecting text for your custom keychains please contact us. * Size: 2 1/8" x 3 1/2" (Approx. business card) |
|
Stomach Cancer Unit 7 Drain (Primary Contributor) | |
 |
Vitamin D3 250 Sg 1000 Iu Bluebonnet by Bluebonnet Bluebonnets Vitamin D3 1000 IU Softgels provide 100% natural vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) from deep sea, cold water, fish liver oil and is molecularly distilled. Available in easy-to-swallow softgels for maximum assimilation and absorption. |
 |
Classic Cancer Films DVD: 1940s - 1960s Lung, Stomach, & Skin Cancer And Tumors Awareness & Prevention Films Cancer awareness did not begin until the mid-20th century. This is a special compilation of cancer-related films from the 1940s, 50s & 60s. Skin cancer, stomach cancer, lung cancer and more is covered. This DVD has 6 great films and over 110 minutes of rare video about the history of cancer. Table Of Contents: (1) At the End of the Rainbow (1946) - This is a film about ultra-violet light and its health benefits. However, the footage is startling because it shows lots of people (and a baby!) being exposed, sans protection, to the harmful lights being touted as life savers. This exposure has been shown to give skin cancer since the making of this film - 24 minutes (2) Cancer (1940s) - This early cancer information film talks about many of the warning signs and treatment options for cancer.... |
 |
Stomach Cancer Awareness Ribbon Mouse Pad by MyHeritageWear.com The Stomach Cancer Ribbon proudly displayed on a mouse pad. There is no better way to achieve awareness for the meaning of the Stomach Cancer Ribbon than to display it on your mouse pad for everyone to see. The mouse pad measures at 9.25 x 7.75, it is machine washable, and the colors will not fade or run. Start gaining awareness today by presenting your Stomach Cancer Ribbon mouse pad at work or at home. It is certain to keep your mouse rolling in style all while gaining support and awareness! |
 |
Koshun-En Tafu Japanese Super Catechin Sencha Green Tea Value Pack - 2x 20 Tea Bags (2.82 Oz) by Koshun-En This green tea is a blend of select green tea accenting the subtle oriental flavor. Its light fragrance and traditional taste makes a delightfully refreshing drink. These superior tea leave are packed in a specially designed tea bag for your precise flavor when brewed with boiled water. Individually sealed Japanese green tea keeps in freshness for better taste. High in nutrients and minerals, green tea is dried with hot air after being picked. The dried tea leave are pan-fried but not fermented to preserve the nutrients and vitamins found in green tea. |
 |
Stomach Cancer Medical Guide by Qontro Medical Guides (Author) The Stomach Cancer Medical Guide is a publication which has been designed to better help readers understand Stomach Cancer. This Qontro Medical Guide has been designed with the reader in mind, and is a useful information source for readers at all levels looking to learn more about Stomach Cancer. The Stomach Cancer Medical Guide is highly recommended for those interested in understanding and learning more about Stomach Cancer. |
|
The End of Life; the Making of the Human Body; Intimate Universe the Human Body Volume Four Also With: Robert Winston (Primary Contributor) VHS |
| © 2009 BrightSurf.com |