Science Current Events | Science News | Brightsurf.com
 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print New acoustic absorber to improve physiotherapy ultrasound machines

New acoustic absorber to improve physiotherapy ultrasound machines

September 25, 2007

Physiotherapy ultrasound machines are commonplace in medicine and sports injury treatment but limitations with current calibration equipment mean they may be producing inaccurate doses that could lead to further injury. New technology developed by scientists at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) and tested by Lothian NHS could greatly improve the accuracy of the calibration and therefore the quality of treatment.

NPL has developed an acoustic absorber that can be retro-fitted into current calibration equipment to increase its accuracy. The upgrade has been successfully trialed by medical physics staff in NHS Lothian, where tests on a recently-repaired machine showed ultrasound power levels measured were up to 100 perecent higher than those indicated and would have delivered double the intended dose. Thanks to NPL's acoustic absorber a potentially harmful machine was taken out of clinical service, avoiding future patient injury.




Physiotherapy machines produce beams of sound which can spread out quickly from the applicator, like a shower head that sprays water diagonally as well as forwards. Current methods of calibrating their output are not always accurate, with equipment surveys suggesting that up to 70 percent of the tens of thousands of physiotherapy machines in clinical use could be outside specification. However, equipment using NPL's new acoustic absorber is able to accommodate spreading beams and provides much greater calibration accuracy.

Mark Hodnett, Senior Research Scientist at NPL, said:

"Out-of-spec physiotherapy ultrasound machines are being used everyday, with both patient and physiotherapist unaware of the risks they are taking. Take-up of NPL's research by manufacturers and the NHS can offer a quick and simple way to improve the accuracy of machine calibration. This can help ensure that soft tissue injuries are treated correctly and without risk of further injury."

Dr Steve Pye, Consultant Medical Physicist in NHS Lothian, said

"Ensuring that patients are treated with the correct level of ultrasonic power has always been a difficult problem. NPL have delivered a double-whammy by making the calibration of physiotherapy equipment both simpler and more accurate."

National Physical Laboratory



Related Physiotherapy Current Events and Physiotherapy News Articles Physiotherapy Current Events and Physiotherapy News RSS Physiotherapy Current Events and Physiotherapy News RSS
Depression after stroke: a neglected problem
People who have had a stroke and the people who are close to them need more support in order to manage the consequences of stroke.

Surgeon operates to rescue chimp with rare deformity
An orthopaedic surgeon at the University of Liverpool has performed a groundbreaking operation on a chimp in Cameroon to correct a deformity more commonly seen in dogs.

Physiotherapy has short-term benefits for patients after knee surgery
Physiotherapy can improve the daily lives of patients who have had knee replacement surgery due to osteoarthritis in the short term, according to a study published on bmj.com today.

Advice, devices ineffective in preventing worker back pain
Back pain is the number one cause of worker-compensation complaints, second only to the common cold in causing lost workdays.

Good vibrations: Aging bones may benefit from a good shaking
While running and jumping are some of the best ways to maintain or improve bone strength and help prevent fractures, they aren't the safest activities for the frail, elderly or physically impaired.

Steroid injections do not provide long-term relief from tennis elbow
Physiotherapy or a 'wait and see' approach are both more effective in tackling tennis elbow than corticosteroid (steroid) injections.

The unknown risks of arthritis
Arthritis, in particular rheumatoid arthritis (RA), has devastating effects on the body, causing many debilitating effects and leaving many patients immobile or able to function normally.

Penn researchers study the use of ultrasound for treatment of cancer
For the first time, ultrasound is being used in animal models - to treat cancer by disrupting tumor blood vessels.

Flight simulators for pilots offer treatment for chronic dizziness
Vision and motion simulators similar to those used by fighter pilots and astronauts can provide relief from the symptoms of chronic dizziness, researchers at Hammersmith Hospitals NHS Trust and Imperial College London report in the Journal of Neurology*.

Healthcare Partners Accelerate Local Employment Drive
Three healthcare education providers have joined forces to boost the number of nurses and other NHS professionals in South West London. Kingston University, St George's Hospital Medical School and Croydon College have signed a progression agreement to provide training opportunities for local people to enter allied health professions such as physiotherapy, radiography and occupational therapy. The partners hope that by providing additional support to ease the transition between college courses and university, students from a variety of backgrounds who do not have the academic qualifications to enter standard healthcare education programmes will be attracted into these professions. The Facult
More Physiotherapy Current Events and Physiotherapy News Articles


Animal Physiotherapy: Assessment, Treatment and Rehabilitation of Animals

Animal Physiotherapy is an essential reference guide for physiotherapists looking to apply the proven benefits of physiotherapy to the treatment of companion and performance animals. For veterinarians and others who work with animals, the book reviews the scientific principles behind the practice of physiotherapy, and what it can achieve. For the physiotherapist this book provides essential...



Tidy's Physiotherapy (Physiotherapy Essentials)
by Stuart Porter

The essential book to refer to, whether you're just starting out or about to go on placement or need to look up something for an assessment, the 14th edition of Tidy's Physiotherapy is up-to-date and ready to meet the needs of today's physiotherapy student. Chapters are written by specialists who have come from a wide range of clinical and academic backgrounds. Each chapter encourages you to...



Physiotherapy for Respiratory and Cardiac Problems: Adults and Paediatrics (Physiotherapy Essentials)
by Jennifer A. Pryor, Ammani Prasad

Now in it's fourth edition, Physiotherapy for Respiratory and Cardiac Problems continues to be an essential textbook and reference source for undergraduate and postgraduate students, and for the clinician working with patients with cardiac and respiratory problems. It strengths lie in integrating the evidence with clinical practice and in covering the whole patient lifespan - infants, children,...



Acupuncture in Physiotherapy: Key Concepts and Evidence-Based Practice
by Val Hopwood

This book allows readers to extend their practice by increasing their understanding of acupuncture and indicating where and how it will benefit their patients. Unlike many obscure acupuncture texts, this book makes the assimilation of knowledge of Chinese language and medical philosophies...



Physiotherapy for Children
by Teresa Pountney

A comprehensive clinical manual and reference on paediatric physiotherapy, which examines all of the theoretical and clinical aspects of physiotherapy provision for children and young adults including: Neurology; Cardio-respiratory; Musculoskeletal; Oncology and palliative care; Mental health; Acquired brain injury.Dr Teresa Pountney heads up a team of experienced practitioners who cover a range...



Dictionary of Physiotherapy
by Stuart Porter

Much more than a traditional dictionary, this extensively illustrated collection of terms, concepts, and definitions is the first resource of its kind specific to physiotherapy. Expanding on key definitions, it discusses important themes and topics, further clarifying the information with illustrations, diagrams, notes, and web links. Detailed, physiotherapy-specific information equips readers...



Electrotherapy: evidence-based practice (Physiotherapy Essentials)

With a new editor at the helm, Electrotherapy: Evidence-Based Practice (formerly Clayton's Electrotherapy) is back in its 12th edition, continuing to uphold the standard of clinical research and evidence base for which it has become renowned. This popular textbook comprehensively covers the use of electrotherapy in clinical practice and includes the theory which underpins that practice. Over...



Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy: Its Clinical Science and Evidence-Based Practice
by Kathryn Refshauge, Elizabeth Gass

At the time the first edition was written, there was a need for a well-referenced text to interpret and analyze current scientific knowledge in clinical practice and to provide a clinically applicable text in the musculoskeletal area of physiotherapy that was academically rigorous. The second edition builds upon the foundation provided in the first edition and introduces new material in areas...



Practical Evidence-Based Physiotherapy
by Rob Herbert, Gro Jamtvedt, Judy Mead, Kare Birger Hagen

Authored by an international team of experts especially for physiotherapists, this new, one-of-a-kind resource examines evidence-based practice in physiotherapy - defining what constitutes evidence and how to implement findings in the day-to-day clinical setting. It discusses government and professional requirements for evidence-based medicine and clinical reasoning, and offers easy-to-follow...



The Physiotherapist's Pocketbook: Essential Facts at Your Fingertips (Physiotherapy Pocketbooks)
by Karen Kenyon, Jonathan Kenyon

The Physiotherapist's Pocket Book is an exceptionally comprehensive, handy reference that is ideal for clinicians in their daily practice and students on core clinical placements - musculoskeletal, neurology, respiratory. The second edition of this extremely popular book has been updated and expanded to make it even more invaluable during clinical practice. It is designed to be a useful aide...

© 2008 BrightSurf.com