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Growing tiny carbon nanotube wires to connect computer chips of the future
November 26, 2007
Chemical vapor deposition grown carbon nanotubes for interconnect technology Computers and electronic devices of the future will utilise technologies not currently available. An example of such a technology is the use of carbon nanotubes as interconnects for computer chips. This is now a step closer to reality with some new work from nanotechnology researchers within the Materials Ireland Polymer Research Centre at Trinity College Dublin.
Previous work to develop such junction structure nanotubes used various different methods but this study embraced chemical vapour deposition as it allows in situ patterning of these structures. The researchers, Rory W. Leahy, Emer Lahiff, Andrew I. Minett and Werner J. Blau used a simple method of growing controllable densities of interconnect type multiwall nanotubes with high proportions of Y-junction and multiple junction nanotubes across etched patterns, using a simple catalyst preparation. Their research work has been released as part of a special edition of the open access journal, AZoJono, and outlines a method for growing ordered arrays of interconnect type multi-walled nanotubes with the ability to fine tune the proportion of junction structures through control of initial conditions and processing parameters such as trench width and reaction temperature. This special edition of AZoJono features a number of papers from DESYGN-IT, the project seeking to secure Europe as the international scientific leader in the design, synthesis, growth, characterisation and application of nanotubes, nanowires and nanotube arrays for industrial technology. The complete article is available to view on AZoJono at http://www.azonano.com/Details.asp?ArticleID=2036AZoNetwork
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Related Nanotube Current Events and Nanotube News Articles Nanotube Current Events and Nanotube News RSS Breakthrough in industrial-scale nanotube processing Rice University scientists today unveiled a method for the industrial-scale processing of pure carbon-nanotube fibers that could lead to revolutionary advances in materials science, power distribution and nanoelectronics.
Transforming Nanowires Into Nano-Tools Using Cation Exchange Reactions A team of engineers from the University of Pennsylvania has transformed simple nanowires into reconfigurable materials and circuits, demonstrating a novel, self-assembling method for chemically creating nanoscale structures that are not possible to grow or obtain otherwise.
Advance in 'nano-agriculture': Tiny stuff has huge effect on plant growth With potential adverse health and environmental effects often in the news about nanotechnology, scientists in Arkansas are reporting that carbon nanotubes (CNTs) could have beneficial effects in agriculture.
A step toward better brain implants using conducting polymer nanotubes Brain implants that can more clearly record signals from surrounding neurons in rats have been created at the University of Michigan. The findings could eventually lead to more effective treatment of neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease and paralysis.
A recipe for controlling carbon nanotubes Nanoscopic tubes made of a lattice of carbon just a single atom deep hold promise for delivering medicines directly to a tumor, sensors so keen they detect the arrival or departure of a single electron, a replacement for costly platinum in fuel cells or as energy‐saving transistors and wires.
Friction force differences could offer a new means for sorting and assembling nanotubes Nanotubes and nanowires are promising building blocks for future integrated nanoelectronic and photonic circuits, nanosensors, interconnects and electro-mechanical nanodevices. But some fundamental issues remain to be resolved - among them, how to position and manipulate the tiny tubes.
Carbon nanotubes could make efficient solar cells Using a carbon nanotube instead of traditional silicon, Cornell researchers have created the basic elements of a solar cell that hopefully will lead to much more efficient ways of converting light to electricity than now used in calculators and on rooftops.
Researchers Pinpoint Neural Nanoblockers in Carbon Nanotubes A team of Brown University scientists has pinpointed why carbon nanotubes tend to block a critical signaling pathway in neurons.
MIT researchers make carbon nanotubes without metal catalyst Carbon nanotubes - tiny, rolled-up tubes of graphite - promise to add speed to electronic circuits and strength to materials like carbon composites, used in airplanes and racecars.
Nanotubes take flight With products that range from carpets to kites, you'd think Rice University chemist Bob Hauge was running a department store. More Nanotube Current Events and Nanotube News Articles
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Carbon Nanotube Science: Synthesis, Properties and Applications
by Peter J. F. Harris (Author)
Carbon nanotubes represent one of the most exciting research areas in modern science. These molecular-scale carbon tubes are the stiffest and strongest fibres known, with remarkable electronic properties, and potential applications in a wide range of fields. Carbon Nanotube Science is the most concise, accessible book for the field, presenting the basic knowledge that graduates and researchers need to know. Based on the successful Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures, this new book focuses solely on carbon nanotubes, covering the major advances made in recent years in this rapidly developing field. Chapters focus on electronic properties, chemical and bimolecular functionalisation, nanotube composites and nanotube-based probes and sensors. The book begins with a comprehensive...
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Carbon Nanotubes: Properties and Applications
by Michael J. O'Connell (Editor)
Since their discovery more than a decade ago, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have held scientists and engineers in captive fascination, seated on the verge of enormous breakthroughs in areas such as medicine, electronics, and materials science, to name but a few. Taking a broad look at CNTs and the tools used to study them, Carbon Nanotubes: Properties and Applications comprises the efforts of leading nanotube researchers led by Michael O’Connell, protégé of the late father of nanotechnology, Richard Smalley. Each chapter is a self-contained treatise on various aspects of CNT synthesis, characterization, modification, and applications. The book opens with a general introduction to the basic characteristics and the history of CNTs, followed by discussions on synthesis methods and the...
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Easton MonkeyLite SL CNT Carbon Fiber MTB Riser Bicycle Handlebar (31.8mm Diameter, 635mm Wide, 20mm Rise)
by Easton
New carbon unidirectional design
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Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes
by R. Saito (Author)
This text is intended for researchers who want to perform theoretical analysis of carbon nanotubes. It can be used by graduate students in a solid state physics to learn how to investigate the structure of carbon nanotubes, its electronic and vibrational properties.
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Nanotube
Particular (Primary Contributor)
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Physics of Carbon Nanotube Devices (Micro and Nano Technologies)
by Francois Leonard (Author)
Possibly the most impactful material in the nanotechnology arena, carbon nanotubes have spurred a tremendous amount of scientific research and development. Their superior mechanical and chemical robustness makes them easily manipulable and allows for the assembly of various types of devices, including electronic, electromechanical, opto-electronic and sensing devices.
In the field of nanotube devices, however, concepts that describe the properties of conventional devices do not apply. Carbon nanotube devices behave much differently from those using traditional materials, and offer entirely new functionality. This book - designed for researchers, engineers and graduate students alike - bridges the experimental and theoretical aspects of carbon nanotube devices. It emphasizes and...
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TiO2 Nanotube Arrays: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
by Craig A. Grimes (Author), Gopal K. Mor (Author)
TiO2 Nanotube Arrays: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications is the first book to provide an overview of this rapidly growing field. Vertically oriented, highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays are unique and easily fabricated materials with an architecture that demonstrates remarkable charge transfer as well as photocatalytic properties. This volume includes an introduction to TiO2 nanotube arrays, as well as a description of the material properties and distillation of the current research. Applications considered include gas sensing, heterojunction solar cells, water photoelectrolysis, photocatalytic CO2 reduction, as well as several biomedical applications. Written by leading researchers in the field, TiO2 Nanotube Arrays: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications is a valuable...
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Easton MonkeyLite XC CNT Carbon Fiber MTB Riser Bicycle Handlebar (660mm Wide, 40mm Rise)
by Easton
Low and high rise (8° sweep | 4° upsweep)
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Carbon Nanotube Electronics (Integrated Circuits and Systems)
by Ali Javey (Editor), Jing Kong (Editor)
This book provides a complete overview of the field of carbon nanotube electronics. It covers materials and physical properties, synthesis and fabrication processes, devices and circuits, modeling, and finally novel applications of nanotube-based electronics. The book introduces fundamental device physics and circuit concepts of 1-D electronics while at the same time provides specific examples of the state-of-the-art nanotube devices and novel technological applications, including chemical and biological sensors, opto-electronics, and flexible macro-electronics. This book provides a complete guide to the field of nanotube electronics.
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Current Transport Modeling of Carbon Nanotubes: Concepts, Analysis, and Design
by Jose Mauricio Marulanda (Author)
The purpose of this book is to develop a complete current transport model for carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNT-FETs), applicable in the analysis and design of integrated circuits. The model is derived by investigating the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes and by using the basic laws of electrostatics in a field effect transistor. By describing the carrier concentration and charge distribution in carbon nanotubes, analytical expressions for the carbon nanotube potential are derived and used to obtain current transport equations for a CNT-FET. Threshold and saturation voltages expressions are each derived in the process and I-V characteristics for CNT-FETs are calculated using different combinations of chiral vectors. The voltage transfer...
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