Science Current Events | Science News | Brightsurf.com
 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print Study Find Spine Surgery Yield Greater Benefits over Nonsurgical Treatments

Study Find Spine Surgery Yield Greater Benefits over Nonsurgical Treatments

February 25, 2008

CHICAGO - A research study by orthopedic spine, back and neck surgeon at Rush University Medical Center Dr. Howard An and colleagues found that patients who underwent surgery for spinal stenosis showed significantly more improvement in all primary outcomes than did patients who were treated nonsurgically. The study findings were published in the New England Journal of Medicine, February 21.

Spinal stenosis involves a narrowing of a passage in the spine through which nerves pass, and it can result in a debilitating pain in the lower back, hips and legs. The surgical solution involves enlarging the opening to relieve the pressure on the nerves, in an operation called a laminectomy, one of the most common operations performed in the U.S.




The study results come from the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial sponsored by the National Institutes of Health that involved about 654 patients at 13 treatment centers across the country. Rush was the only medical center in Illinois involved in the study.

The study followed 654 surgical candidate patients with a history of at least 12 weeks of symptoms and spinal stenosis, of whom 398 ultimately received decompressive surgery. After two years, 63 percent of those who had surgery said they had a major improvement in their condition, compared with 29 percent among those who got nonsurgical treatment.

In terms of self-reported pain and function, both groups improved over the two-year period, though the final scores for patient who had surgery were in the 60-point range, while scores for those who stuck with nonsurgical treatments, such as physical therapy, were in the low 40s.

The study separated patients who stuck with their random assignment to surgery or nonsurgery options. The randomized patients' results were very similar to those who selected one course or the other.

Rush University Medical Center



Related Spinal Stenosis Current Events and Spinal Stenosis News Articles Spinal Stenosis Current Events and Spinal Stenosis News RSS Spinal Stenosis Current Events and Spinal Stenosis News RSS
Back to normal: Surgery improves outcomes for spine patients
People with the spine disease called degenerative spondylolisthesis -- who choose surgical treatment -- experience substantially greater relief from pain over time compared to those who do not have surgery.

Study Investigates the Cost Effectiveness of Spinal Surgery
Back pain affects more than 80 percent of people and costs more than $100 billion annually in the U.S. But is the surgery cost effective? A study by researchers at Rush University Medical Center suggests that for patients with spinal stenosis, a laminectomy, or surgical removal of some soft bone and tissue, is a reasonable value.

American Pain Society's low back guideline expanded to cover interventional procedures
For low-back pain patients and their doctors, the American Pain Society, www.ampainsoc.org, said today it is expanding its evidence-based, clinical practice guideline on diagnosis and treatment of chronic low back pain to include recommendations on surgery and other interventional treatments.

New Treatment Guidelines For Low Back Pain
A summary of evidence on the diagnosis and treatment of low-back pain has prompted the American Pain Society (ASP) and the American College of Physicians (ACP) to issue a new treatment guideline.

Second SPORT Study Shows Surgery Advantage for Spinal Stenosis and Slipped Vertebra
In one of the three most common back conditions for which patients seek treatment, surgery proved to have substantially better results than non-surgical remedies, according to Dartmouth-led research published in the May 31 New England Journal of Medicine.

Elderly spinal cord injuries increase five-fold in 30 years, Jefferson neurosurgeons find
The number of spinal cord injuries among senior citizens (age 70 and above) has increased five times in the past 30 years, as compared with younger spinal cord injury patients, researchers at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital and Jefferson's Regional Spinal Cord Injury Center of the Delaware Valley recently reported.

Spacer insertion may offer less invasive option for lumbar problems
Implanting a small spacer between lumbar vertebrae during a procedure called interspinous process decompression may be an effective and minimally invasive way to treat spinal stenosis, according to a new report.
More Spinal Stenosis Current Events and Spinal Stenosis News Articles
Conquer Back and Neck Pain: Walk It Off! A Spine Doctor'sProven Solutions For Finding Relief Without Pills or Surgery

Conquer Back and Neck Pain: Walk It Off! A Spine Doctor'sProven Solutions For Finding Relief Without Pills or Surgery
by Mark Brown (Author)

Every human being suffers from back pain at some point in life. In an effort to find relief, people turn to a wide variety of treatments, and to doctors who will prescribe narcotic painkillers. What they don t realize is that many of these treatments -- especially narcotic drugs -- actually interfere with their body s own ability to heal and overcome pain. When these treatments fail to help, they desperately conclude that surgery is their only option for relief.
In his new book Conquer Back and Neck Pain: Walk It Off!, renowned spine surgeon Dr. Mark Brown, MD, PhD, explains exactly what causes back pain and why humans are so predisposed to spinal problems. He provides a detailed questionnaire that allows you to identify which of seven types of back pain you are experiencing, and then...

The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Spinal Stenosis

The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Spinal Stenosis
by James N. Parker (Editor), Philip M. Parker (Editor)

This book has been created for patients who have decided to make education and research an integral part of the treatment process. Although it also gives information useful to doctors, caregivers and other health professionals, it tells patients where and how to look for information covering virtually all topics related to spinal stenosis (also Cervical Spinal Stenosis; Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis; Familial Lumbar Stenosis; Lumbar Canal Stenosis; Lumbar Spinal Stenosis; Lumbosacral Spinal Stenosis), from the essentials to the most advanced areas of research. The title of this book includes the word official. This reflects the fact that the sourcebook draws from public, academic, government, and peer-reviewed research. Selected readings from various agencies are reproduced to give...

Low Back Pain (Medical Student Coach)

Low Back Pain (Medical Student Coach)
by Medical Student Coach

Low back pain is a common presentation of patients to the Internal Medicine clinic, Emergency Department, and other types of clinics. In preparation for the USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2 CK, USMLE Step 2 CS, and USMLE Step 3, medical students need to know the differential diagnosis, history and physical, assessment, and treatment for this common chief complaint. The Medical Student Coach series is here to help you tackle this.

If you are a patient, this will give you great insight into what your doctors are thinking and the empowerment you need to ask questions.

This book covers low back pain, lumbar pain, sacral pain, nerve root compression, nerve root disease, radiculopathy, cauda equina syndrome, spondylosis, disk herniation, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis , etc.

Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
by Marek Szpalski (Editor), Robert Gunzburg (Editor)

Centenary Clinic, Antwerp, Belgium. Comprehensive and illustrated text presenting basic sciences, clinical presentation, physiopathology, and diagnosis, to conservative and surgical treatment modalities. Also discusses economic and ethical considerations and management of LSS. For clinicians, researchers, and manipulation therapists. DNLM: Spinal Stenosis--diagnosis.

Digital Svelte Surpass Sauna Belt

Digital Svelte Surpass Sauna Belt
by Svelte

The Svelte Surpass Sauna Belt ANP56G is our top-of-the-line belt, featuring low-voltage operation and digital temperature and time controls (up to 95 minutes). At 52 inches (end to end) it is also the longest of our belts, with a continuous 9-inch width. Low-voltage operation means the greatest efficiency in producing Far Infrared Radiant heat, and it is safe even from accidental contact with fingernails or water. Like our other highest quality products, the Svelte Surpass Sauna Belt ANP56G has solid, one-piece construction, of nylon and space carbon fiber. Its size ensures ample coverage and a comfortable fit for any wearer. The improved digital controls are operated by a microprocessor, housed in a sturdy, stand-alone control box.

MAGNETIC THERAPY Lg Back Support for BACK PAIN, SCIATICA, ARTHRITIS

MAGNETIC THERAPY Lg Back Support for BACK PAIN, SCIATICA, ARTHRITIS
by Magnetic Products International

Our Magnetic Therapy, for daytime and nighttime PAIN RELIEF has been Medically test proven, at major Medical Centers, to effectively increase blood circulation and provide outstanding pain relief These therapeutic magnets reduce swelling and pain, expediting the healing process for chronic and acute conditions. Our magnetic therapy provides excellent results whether the conditions are acute or chronic.

MAGNETIC THERAPY Full Mattress Pad for BACK PAIN RELIEF

MAGNETIC THERAPY Full Mattress Pad for BACK PAIN RELIEF
by Magnetic Products International

Our Magnetic Therapy, for daytime and nighttime PAIN RELIEF has been Medically test proven, at major Medical Centers, to effectively increase blood circulation and provide outstanding pain relief These therapeutic magnets reduce swelling and pain, expediting the healing process for chronic and acute conditions. Our magnetic therapy provides excellent results whether the conditions are acute or chronic.

Treat Your Back Without Surgery: The Best Nonsurgical Alternatives for Eliminating Back and Neck Pain, Fully Updated Second Edition

Treat Your Back Without Surgery: The Best Nonsurgical Alternatives for Eliminating Back and Neck Pain, Fully Updated Second Edition
by M.D. Stephen Hochschuler (Author), M.B.A. Bob Reznik (Author)

Treat Your Back Without Surgery is based on the acclaimed Texas Back Institute’s successful nonsurgical treatments for back injuries. Providing proven exercises and natural healing techniques, this book helps readers diagnose back problems and relieve pain noninvasively. Also included are black-and-white photos, illustrations, back surgery benefits and risks, and an updated resource section.

MAGNETIC THERAPY Power Pad for BACK PAIN RELIEF

MAGNETIC THERAPY Power Pad for BACK PAIN RELIEF
by Magnetic Products International

Our Magnetic Therapy, for daytime and nighttime PAIN RELIEF has been Medically test proven, at major Medical Centers, to effectively increase blood circulation and provide outstanding pain relief These therapeutic magnets reduce swelling and pain, expediting the healing process for chronic and acute conditions. Our magnetic therapy provides excellent results whether the conditions are acute or chronic.

Do You Really Need Back Surgery?: A Surgeon's Guide to Back and Neck Pain and How to Choose Your Treatment

Do You Really Need Back Surgery?: A Surgeon's Guide to Back and Neck Pain and How to Choose Your Treatment
by Aaron G. Filler M.D. (Author)

Most people have back surgery to relieve pain, but all too often it doesn't help. For the half million people who undergo back surgery each year, and the additional million who are seriously contemplating it, Do You Really Need Back Surgery? is a godsend--an informed, reliable guide to when you should consider surgery and when you should not.
Written by an internationally recognized expert in nerve and spinal surgery, this highly readable guide covers everything back patients need to know to make informed decisions about their treatment. The book discusses the details of spinal anatomy; explains the difference between acute, chronic, and recurring pain; shows how to keep the spine healthy; and defines such terms as spurs, stenosis, and slippage. It also reveals what clues your...

© 2009 BrightSurf.com