Brightsurf Science News and Current Science News Events

 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print Hope among patients with ALS may take a variety of forms

Hope among patients with ALS may take a variety of forms

March 28, 2008

Sustaining hope in the face of a chronic, debilitating illness such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) should be a goal of palliative care and can take many forms, representing a continuum from focusing on the self to concern for others, as described in a paper published in the April issue (Volume 8, Number 3) of Journal of Palliative Medicine (www.liebertpub.com/jpm), a peer-reviewed publication of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc (www.liebertpub.com). The paper is available free online.

The concept of hope can be affected by a variety of internal and external factors, and can impact an individual's psychological and physical health. Based on interviews with 16 individuals with ALS, Joanna H. Fanos, from the Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Medical School (Lebanon, NH), Deborah F. Gelinas, from the Department of Neurology, Nashoba Valley Medical Center (Ayer, MA), Reed S. Foster, from the Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College (Hanover, NH), and Norman Postone and Robert Gordon Miller, from California Pacific Medical Center (San Francisco, CA), explored the concept of hope in chronic disease and how palliative care providers can help initiate discussions aimed at promoting hopefulness.




The patients with ALS, a progressive degenerative motor neuron disease that is almost always fatal demonstrated a range of coping capabilities unrelated to the extent of their physical disability. Several themes of hope emerged, along a continuum from narcissism to altruism: hope for a cure; social support; search for information; spiritual beliefs; limiting the impact; adapting to changing capacities; living in the moment; and self-transcendence.

"ALS is a terminal illness from the day of diagnosis; what role can and should hope have in providing palliative care for these patients" Too many health professionals think that promoting hopefulness can only be achieved by withholding the truth. Asking the patients themselves what hopefulness means to them leads to a more nuanced definition," says Charles F. von Gunten, MD, PhD, Editor-in-Chief of the journal.

Mary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News



Related ALS News Articles ALS News and Current ALS Events RSS ALS News and Current ALS Events RSS
Researchers probe geographical ties to ALS cases among 1991 Gulf War veterans
Researchers from Duke University, the University of Cincinnati (UC) and the Durham Veterans Administration Medical Center are hoping to find a geographical pattern to help explain why 1991 Gulf War veterans contracted the fatal neurological disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) at twice the normal rate during the decade after the conflict.

Umbilical cord blood cell transplants may help ALS patients
A study at the University of South Florida has shown that transplants of mononuclear human umbilical cord blood (MNChUCB) cells may help patients suffering from Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease.

Lou Gehrig's protein found throughout brain, suggesting effects beyond motor neurons
Two years ago researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine discovered that misfolded proteins called TDP-43 accumulated in the motor areas of the brains of patients with amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Lou Gehrig's disease.

UC San Diego Physicists Reveal Secrets of Newest Form of Carbon
Using one of the world's most powerful sources of man-made radiation, physicists from UC San Diego, Columbia University and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have uncovered new secrets about the properties of graphene-a form of pure carbon that may one day replace the silicon in computers, televisions, mobile phones and other common electronic devices.

Researchers block the transmission of malaria in animal tests
By disrupting the potassium channel of the malaria parasite, a team of researchers has been able to prevent the malaria parasites from forming in mosquitoes and has thereby broken the cycle of infection during recent animal tests.

Genetics of ALS progression
An upcoming paper from Drs. Hidenori Ichijo and Hideki Nishitoh (The University of Tokyo) and colleagues lends new and valuable insight into the genetics of ALS.

Researchers uncover mechanism of action of antibiotic able to reduce neuronal cell death in brain
Virginia Commonwealth University researchers have discovered how an antibiotic works to modulate the activity of a neurotransmitter that regulates brain functions, which eventually could lead to therapies to treat Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, epilepsy, stroke, dementia and malignant gliomas.

Penn researchers find potential in yeast for selecting Lou Gehrig's disease drugs
Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine are developing a novel approach to screen for drugs to combat neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Lou Gehrig's disease, using yeast cells.

Leaky blood vessels open up nerve cells to toxic assault in Lou Gehrig's disease
Leaky blood vessels that lose their ability to protect the spinal cord from toxins may play a role in the development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, better known as ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease, according to research published in the April issue of Nature Neuroscience.

More genes for Lou Gehrig's disease identified, according to Penn researchers
In recent months a spate of mutations have been found in a disease protein called TDP-43 that is implicated in two neurodegenerative disorders: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also called Lou Gehrig's disease, and certain types of frontotemporal dementia (FTD). These mutations could potentially become candidates for drug targets.
More ALS News Articles
1001 Ways to Reward Employees
by Bob Nelson


Introduction to Managerial Accounting
by Peter C. Brewer, Ray H Garrison, Eric Noreen


Business Communication: Process and Product (with InfoTrac®)
by Mary Ellen Guffey


Managing With Power: Politics and Influence in Organizations
by Jeffrey Pfeffer


301 Ways to Have Fun at Work
by Dave Hemsath, David Hemsath


Without Sanctuary: Lynching Photography in America
by Jon Lewis, Leon F. Litwack, Hilton Als


The Ultimate Weight Solution Cookbook: Recipes for Weight Loss Freedom
by Phil McGraw


EMS Field Guide: ALS Version
by Paul Lesage, Paula Derr, Jon Tardiff


Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis, 13th Edition (MyAccountingLab Series)
by Charles T. Horngren, George Foster, Srikant M. Datar, Madhav Rajan, Chris Ittner


Get Weird! 101 Innovative Ways to Make Your Company a Great Place to Work
by John Putzier


© 2008 BrightSurf.com