Giant panda genome to be sequencedApril 02, 2008Cardiff University is contributing to the first genome project to assist conservation efforts for an endangered species. Researchers in the Cardiff School of Biosciences will work with international colleagues on the 'Giant Panda Genome Project'. The panda is often referred to as a 'living fossil', given evidence that its ancestors existed in China more than 8 million years ago. Research by Professor Mike Bruford, Cardiff School of Biosciences, previously found that the decline of the species can be linked directly to human activities rather than a genetic inability to adapt and evolve. However, little research has been done on a genomic scale. The giant panda genome is approximately the same size as the human genome, and is thought to have 20,000-30,000 genes. Taxonomy and genetic studies indicate that the giant panda is most closely related to bears, not to raccoons as was once considered, given their unique physical characteristics. Professor Bruford said: "This international collaboration will help scientists to understand the genetic basis for the giant panda's unique adaptations, including its dietary specialisation, and will reveal the history of the species in unparalleled detail." The project is a further example of conservation work of international significance undertaken by the School of Biosciences' Biodiversity and Ecology Research Group. This week Wales' Minister for the Environment, Sustainability and Housing Jane Davidson learned more about Cardiff's conservation research at the opening of the Group's new research facilities. Jane Davidson, AM said: "Jane Davidson, said: "I am delighted to see the important biodiversity research that is taking place in the Cardiff School of Bioscience. Protecting biodiversity - so that it can provide essential ecosystem services that will help us to deal with social, economic and environmental changes - will be an essential ingredient of our success in achieving the future we want for Wales." Cardiff University |
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Related Endangered Species Current Events and Endangered Species News Articles Unknowlingly consuming endangered tuna While most of us would never willingly consume a highly endangered species, doing so might be as easy as plucking sushi from a bento box. Africa's rarest monkey had an intriguing sexual past, DNA study confirms The most extensive DNA study to-date of Africa's rarest monkey reveals that the species had an intriguing sexual past. Of the last two remaining populations of the recently discovered kipunji, one population shows evidence of past mating with baboons while the other does not. DNA barcodes: Creative new uses span health, fraud, smuggling, history, more The scientific ability to quickly and accurately identify species through DNA "barcoding" is being embraced and applied by a growing legion of global authorities - from medical and agricultural researchers to police and customs authorities to palaeontologists and others. Remotely Operated Vehicles and Satellite Tags Aid Turtle Studies Researchers are using a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) and satellite-linked data loggers to learn more about turtle behavior in commercial fishing areas and to develop new ways to avoid catching turtles in fishing gear. Wolves lose their predatory edge in mid-life, new U of Minnesota study shows Although most wolves in Yellowstone National Park live to be nearly six years old, their ability to kill prey peaks when they are two to three, according to a study led by Dan MacNulty and recently published online by Ecology Letters. New study provides insight on energy development and sage-grouse habitat in the intermountain West A study released October 14th in the current issue of the peer-reviewed journal PLoS ONE will shed new light on oil and gas development potential in the Intermountain West. Global Seed Banking Milestone Celebrated by Wildflower Center, 122 Other Organizations An international partnership of 54 countries led by the United Kingdom's Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is celebrating a decade of work to set aside seeds for future generations from 10 percent of the world's wild flowering species. Conservation targets too small to stop extinction Conservation biologists are setting their minimum population size targets too low to prevent extinction. UAB Research Team Working to Keep Terrapin Turtle Off Endangered Species List University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) researchers exploring strategies for conserving the Diamondback Terrapin along Alabama's Dauphin Island coastline are working to keep the once-celebrated turtle off the endangered species list. Salmon migration mystery explored on Idaho's Clearwater River Temperature differences and slow-moving water at the confluence of the Clearwater and Snake rivers in Idaho might delay the migration of threatened juvenile salmon and allow them to grow larger before reaching the Pacific Ocean. More Endangered Species Current Events and Endangered Species News Articles |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||