Brightsurf Science News and Current Science News Events
 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print Research Examines Factors in Delaying or Declining Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Research Examines Factors in Delaying or Declining Total Knee Replacement Surgery

May 15, 2008

A study led by Dr. Ann F. Jacobson, associate professor in Kent State's College of Nursing, unveils the reasons why people may initially choose to postpone but ultimately undergo total knee replacement surgery and emphasizes the need for better patient education before and after the procedure.

Patients need more education and support about total knee replacement and making the decision to have it, and there is still a need for investigation into new and better ways to provide these, Jacobson says.




"This study sought to better understand patients' pre-and post operative experiences with total knee replacement surgery," says Jacobson. "These patients' perspectives have rarely been the topic of research yet numerous existing studies of total joint replacement of the hip or knee indicate that eligible patients delay or decline the procedure for reasons that haven't been well understood."

The Four Themes of Patient Experience

Study results identified four overarching themes in patients' experiences of total knee replacement, which the researchers named "putting up and putting off," "waiting and worrying," "letting go and letting in," and "hurting and hoping."

A participant described "putting up and putting off" as, "I'm tired of it. I am a very active person." Another explained "putting off" the decision to have total knee replacement as, "you just keep hoping it will get better."

The "waiting and worrying" stage begins after deciding to undergo surgery. One person said "I put this off for years. I can't wait to get it over with." This period involves worrying that "something can go wrong."

The experience of "letting go and letting in" was described as "I had to accept the loss of control" and independence and "letting in" by accepting help and encouragement. One aspect of encouragement was hearing from others who had successful total knee replacement outcomes.

The "hurting and hoping" aspect of the experience was pervaded by pain: "The pain is the main thing with the knee," but also by hope: "Gotta keep your eye on the prize."

Patients yearned for a return to being a "normal human being," doing such everyday things as housework, walking the dog, or gardening, with ease and comfort.

Kent State



Related Knee Replacement News Articles Knee Replacement News and Current Knee Replacement Events RSS Knee Replacement News and Current Knee Replacement Events RSS
Nearly half of U.S. adults will develop painful knee osteoarthritis by age 85: study
Almost half of all U.S. adults and nearly two-thirds of obese adults will develop painful osteoarthritis of the knee by age 85, a study based at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill suggests.

How often do hip and knee replacements need revision?
A comprehensive study using nationwide data on hip and knee replacements in England has found that one in seventy-five patients require a revision of their joint replacement after three years.

New test to diagnose osteoarthritis early
A newly developed medical imaging technology may provide doctors with a long-awaited test for early diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA), scientists from New York reported today at the 236th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society.

No justification for denying obese patients knee replacements
There is no justification for denying obese patients knee replacement surgery: They benefit almost as much as anyone else from the procedure, concludes a small study published ahead of print in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases.

Are blood thinners post-op killers?
New study shows that the use of powerful anticoagulants to prevent pulmonary embolism may actually lead to more deaths after surgery

Young patients with knee disorder get active after new Stanford surgical procedure
At 14 years old, Adam Vasser of Los Altos, Calif., was an active kid who loved baseball. Then a mysterious virus attacked his heart, making a heart transplant necessary to save his life.

Physiotherapy has short-term benefits for patients after knee surgery
Physiotherapy can improve the daily lives of patients who have had knee replacement surgery due to osteoarthritis in the short term, according to a study published on bmj.com today.

Genetics determine optimal drug dose of common anticoagulant
Genetic testing can be used to help personalize the therapeutic dosage of warfarin, a commonly-used anticoagulant, according to research published in the September 1, 2007, issue of Blood, the journal of the American Society of Hematology. This result represents one of the first applications of using an individual's genetic information to guide personal medical care.

Mayo Clinic researchers discover new diagnostic test for detecting infection in prosthetic joints
A team of Mayo Clinic researchers has discovered a new, more accurate diagnostic test to detect infection of prosthetic joints, potentially leading to better treatment options and patient outcomes.

Study compares specialty orthopedic and general hospitals
Specialty orthopedic hospitals serve a healthier population of Medicare patients compared to general hospitals, according to a new study by investigators at the University of Iowa and Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Iowa City Health Care System.
More Knee Replacement News Articles


Total Knee Replacement and Rehabilitation: The Knee Owner's Manual
by Daniel J. Brugioni, Jeff Falkel

Complete with 145 exercises and nearly 200 illustrations and photos, this comprehensive guide helps readers navigate through the entire process of having one or both knees replaced. It explains what to consider when deciding on knee replacement, details the procedure, and provides extensive suggestions for the crucial postoperative rehabilitation. Patients will learn how to prepare their homes...



Orthopaedic Biomechanics: Mechanics and Design in Musculoskeletal Systems (Bioengineering)
by Donald L. Bartel, Dwight T. Davy, Tony M. Keaveny

This book addresses the mechanical and structural aspects of the skeletal system – along with the analysis and design of orthopaedic implants that are used to repair the system when it is damaged. Focuses on applications of mechanical engineering in orthopaedic biomechanics, quantitatative modeling, and improving the reader’s understanding of mechanics. Introduces the...



What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About(TM) Hip and Knee Replacement Surgery: Everything You Need to Know to Make the Right Decisions (What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About...)
by Ronald P. Grelsamer

Readers get the facts they need to make informed decisions about hip and knee replacement surg-eries-the two most common joint replacements in America. Hundreds of thousands of Americans suffer from painful, deteriorating joints-and for many, surgery is their only option for relief. Now, Dr. Ronald P. Grelsamer gives readers all the information they need to decide whether hip or knee replacement...



Dr. Scott's Knee Book: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Knee Problems Including Torn Cartilage, Ligament Damage, Arthritis, Tendinitis, Arthroscopic Surgery, and Total Knee Replacement
by W. Norman Scott



Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

University of Maryland, Baltimore. Provides information on revision knee surgery due to prosthesis failure. For orthopedic surgeons. Halftone illustrations. 38 contributors, 31 U.S. DNLM: Knee...



A Patient's Guide to Knee and Hip Replacement: Everything You Need to Know
by Irwin Silber

Written by a patient for other patients and in consultation with an Orthopedic Surgeon and a Physical Therapist, A Patient's Guide to Knee and Hip Replacement takes readers through the complete joint-replacement process, from the decision whether to have Surgery and the Preop Preparations, through the operation itself, the hospital stay, and the recovery period.Irwin Silber has had both knees and...



Hip And Knee Surgery: A Patient's Guide To Hip Replacement, Hip Resurfacing, Knee Replacement, And Knee Arthroscopy
by Robert E. Kennon

This friendly and informative book is written by an orthopaedic surgeon specializing in joint replacement and related surgeries, including hip resurfacing and knee arthroscopy. It contains useful information for patients who are considering treatment for hip or knee arthritis and related conditions. Clear and informative chapters explain in plain English what to expect before, during, and after...



Your Guide to Total Knee Replacement
by Fairview Health Services

Helps patients understand what to expect from knee replacement...



Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Hip and Knee Reconstruction 3 (Orthopaedic Knowledge Update)

Developed by The Hip Society and The Knee Society and published by AAOS. Expert hip and knee surgeons collaborated on this exhaustive review of the most important adult hip and knee developments from 2000 through early 2005. This completely new volume brings you the most balanced and objectiveclinical information on surgical advances, current controversies, treatmentalternatives, and more ....



Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

Edited by two leading authorities in the field, this volume is a technique-oriented "how-to" guide to an increasingly performed procedure, corrective surgery for the failed total knee arthroplasty. This book offers an in-depth, comprehensive approach for orthopedic surgeons, sports medicine specialists, and residents to revision total knee arthroplasty and its complications. More than 350...

© 2008 BrightSurf.com