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Neurological assessment of older adults: A crystal ball to the future
June 24, 2008
INDIANAPOLIS -- Standard neurological exams of older adults are good predictors of future brain health and quality of life. These tests should become part of the physician's routine examination of older adults say faculty from the Indiana University Center for Aging Research in an editorial in the June 23, 2008 issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine. The editorial accompanies a study by Italian researchers who used data obtained from standardized neurological exams to devise a simple scale measuring the total number of subtle neurological abnormalities found among disability-free older adults. The Italian study found that a higher number of subtle neurological abnormalities in patients without cognitive impairment at baseline predicted both cognitive and functional declines.
"The Italian study confirms that looking at subtle neurological abnormalities in healthy older adults gives the doctor an insight into factors that contribute to impairment of functional cognition which lead to disability and poor quality of life," said editorial co-author Malaz Boustani, M.D., M.P.H, an assistant professor of medicine at Indiana University School of Medicine, an Indiana University Center for Aging Research investigator and a Regenstrief Institute research scientist.
"Until now we haven't had proof of value of the standard neurological exam. We now know that the test is a good value for older adults and could even be used as a "cheap biomarker" of future cognitive decline because it appears to have predictive value similar to biomarkers," said Dr. Boustani.
More than 12 percent of the U.S. population is aged 65 and older. This percentage will increase to 20 percent by 2030.
Someone in the United States develops Alzheimer's disease every 72 seconds, according to the Alzheimer's Association. The average primary care physician, the doctors who see most older adults, sees 2,000 patients per year of whom 300 are aged 65 or older. Of these 24 will develop dementia.
Indiana University
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Related Older Adults Current Events and Older Adults News Articles Older Adults Current Events and Older Adults News RSS Surgery not linked to memory problems in older patients For years, it has been widely assumed that older adults may experience memory loss and other cognitive problems following surgery. But a new study from researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis questions those assumptions.
A pain in the neck The world record for fastest text message typing is held by a 21-year old college student from Utah, but his dexterous digits could mean serious injury later on.
Reduced muscle strength associated with risk for Alzheimer's Individuals with weaker muscles appear to have a higher risk for Alzheimer's disease and declines in cognitive function over time, according to a report in the November issue of Archives of Neurology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.
MU Research Leads to Improved Human, Object Detection Technology When searching for basketball videos online, a long list of websites appears, which may contain a picture or a word describing a basketball. But what if the computer could search inside videos for a basketball?
Reduction in glycotoxins from heat-processing of foods reduces risk of chronic disease Researchers from Mount Sinai School of Medicine report that cutting back on the consumption of processed and fried foods, which are high in toxins called Advanced Glycation End products (AGEs), can reduce inflammation and actually help restore the body's natural defenses regardless of age or health status.
Widely used cholesterol-lowering drug may prevent progression Simvastatin, a commonly used, cholesterol-lowering drug, may prevent Parkinson's disease from progressing further. Neurological researchers at Rush University Medical Center conducted a study examining the use of the FDA-approved medication in mice with Parkinson's disease and found that the drug successfully reverses the biochemical, cellular and anatomical changes caused by the disease.
Older Patients with Dementia at Increased Risk for Flu Mortality An epidemiological study on pneumonia and influenza (P&I) in adults age 65 and over reports that patients with dementia are diagnosed with flu less frequently, have shorter hospital stays, and have a fifty percent higher rate of death than those without dementia.
Moderate amounts of protein per meal found best for building muscle For thousands of years, people have believed that eating large amounts of protein made it easier to build bigger, stronger muscles. Take Milo of Croton, the winner of five consecutive Olympic wrestling championships in the sixth century BC: If ancient writers are to be believed, he built his crushing strength in part by consuming 20 pounds of meat every day.
Changing behavior helps patients take medication as prescribed Taking medication as the doctor prescribes is crucial to improving health. However, 26 to 59 percent of older adults do not adhere to instructions, according to a 2003 study published in Drugs and Aging.
Aerobic exercise no big stretch for older adults but helps elasticity of arteries Just three months of physical activity reaps heart health benefits for older adults with type 2 diabetes by improving the elasticity in their arteries - reducing risk of heart disease and stroke. More Older Adults Current Events and Older Adults News Articles
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Mental Disorders in Older Adults, Second Edition: Fundamentals of Assessment and Treatment
by Steven H. Zarit (Author), Judy M. Zarit (Author)
Now in a revised and expanded second edition, this book provides foundational knowledge and skills for mental health practice with older adults and their caregivers. The authors draw on research and clinical expertise to comprehensively address normal aging processes, frequently encountered clinical problems, and effective approaches to evaluation, psychotherapy, family support, and consultation in institutional settings. Updated throughout with the latest knowledge, the second edition features many new case examples, a new chapter on treating anxiety, and innovative assessment strategies. Increased attention is given to different forms of dementia and how to distinguish among them. Coverage of psychopharmacology and combined treatments also has been expanded.
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The Older Adult Psychotherapy Treatment Planner
by Arthur E. Jongsma Jr. (Author), Arthur E. Jongsma (Author)
Saves you hours of painstaking paperwork, while providing optimum latitude in developing customized care and treatment plans for the unique needs of older patients Following the same format as the bestselling The Complete Psychotherapy Treatment Planner, this invaluable sourcebook supplies all of the essential building blocks you need to create focused, formal treatment plans that satisfy all of the demands of HMOs, managed care companies, third-party payers, and state and federal review agencies. Organized around 27 main presenting problems, from dementia and depression to the psychological impact of physical decline, this book features: Thousands of well-crafted statements to choose from, describing goals and treatment options for cognitive, behavioral, and mood disorders...
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Senior / Elderly Sitting Exercises DVD: Easy Sitting PILATES Strength, Rehab & Physical Therapy Seniors Elderly Exercises DVD. Sunshine is a Certified AARP and Personal Trianer by (ACE) The American Council on Exercise & by AIFE The American Institute of Fitness Educators, Exercise For Seniors & Older Adults.
Starring: Sunshine Directed By: Sam Raymond
Seniors Elderly Pilates Sitting Chair Exercises DVD: This Easy Sitting Exercise DVD is good for Seniors, Elderly, Physical Therapy, After Surgery and Rehabilitation with Slow Paced Pilates & Stretching exercises that are a Great Therapy for Improving Strength, Flexibility, Mobility and Balance Exercises. This Seniors Seated Pilates Exercise DVD has Upper Body strengthening exercises for the Shoulders, Arms, Upper Back, Neck, Chest, Abdominal, the Lower Back, Hips, Thighs, & Legs exercises. This Simple and Safe Sitting Pilates Exercises DVD is a Non Impact, Non Aerobic with a Effective Fitness and exercise Routine specifically for Seniors, Elderly & Rehab. This Easy Sitting exercise DVD is also Good for Summer & Winter indoor exercises. In just a few weeks you will gain...
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![Leslie Sansone's Walk and Firm for Older Adults [VHS]](http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/515FGZ0BXEL._SL160_.jpg)
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Leslie Sansone's Walk and Firm for Older Adults [VHS]
Starring: Leslie Sansone
Jane Fonda on Valium--that's what Leslie Sansone seems like in Walk & Firm for Older Adults. But that's a good thing, especially if you're the "older" person this half-hour is aimed at. Sansone takes you through her gentle in-home walking program with a peppy (but not too chipper) spirit on a set that looks like a barely furnished living room. She doesn't bother with a cast of dozens--it's just you and your private exercise guru. After a low-key warm-up that includes walking, mild kicks, and mini-squats, the pace picks up. Mild aerobic exercise is interspersed with firming and strengthening, using weights of 2 pounds or less. Throughout, she cautions against doing a move that seems too difficult or using a weight that feels too heavy. This is aerobics for the reluctant...
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ACCUSPLIT AAS465 Walk Well for Older Adults, Activity Wellness Program
by Accusplit
This complete program, specifically designed for seniors, helps delay frailty by improving and maintaining functional fitness. Quality of life in the later years depends to a large degree on being able to continue to do what you want and enjoy daily activities without pain. Senior move at their own pace through this motivational wellness program. The journey to greater ÒwealthÓ begins with the first step.Program Includes:24-Page Walk Well Activity Wellness Program3-Way Pedometer Leash SystemPedometer Use GuideAccess to Online Wellness Support ProgramAX120 Pedometer, featuring:100,000 Step CounterBuilt-In Leash SlotMagnum Display DigitsShock ResistantFaceplates Available Online1.5 Year Battery Life5 Year No Proof of Purchase...
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Prevail All Nites Youth Protective Underwear for Older Children, Medium, 17 Underwear (Pack of 4)
by Prevail
40-70 Lb.. Easy pull-on and pull-off design like regular underwear. Comfortable waist panel gives a close, discreet fit. Cloth-like cover. Colored line on the soft waistband highlights the back of the underwear. Super absorbent, stay dry core quickly locks away wetness and odor. Leak guards for all-night protection. Made in USA.
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Older Than Dirt Adult T-Shirt / Light Blue size Adult Large
by N/A
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Handbook of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies with Older Adults
by Dolores Gallagher-Thompson (Editor), Ann M. Steffen (Editor), Larry W. Thompson (Editor)
The purpose of this book is to disseminate "best practice" models of treatment for the common mental health problems of late life, so that evidence-based practice will become the norm (rather than the exception) when working clinically with older adults. Each chapter will contain reviews of the empirical literature focusing on studies conducted with elders; then they will emphasize how CBT can be applied most effectively to that specific patient population. Case studies will be used to illuminate practice recommendations, and issues of diversity will likewise be highlighted whenever possible. Clinical researchers will also find this book useful because gaps in knowledge will be identified, and suggestions for future treatment oriented research will be made throughout the book. This is...
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Get a MOVE on!
Get a MOVE On is a 50-minute workout unlike any other Fit Xpress title! It has a Latin flare and a 20-minute segment of cardio done WITHOUT the CHAIR! Be aware that this production was designed specifically for those who are currently active and who need the added boost or extra challenge. Benefits include improved posture, balance, strength, flexibility, heart & lung function and overall body awareness. If you are ready for Get a MOVE On...you are ready to turn the fun on!
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Management Guidelines for Nurse Practitioners Working with Older Adults, Second Edition PDA/Win CE Software (EMAIL DOWNLOAD ONLY)
by Skyscape
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