Science Current Events | Science News | Brightsurf.com
 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print Mounting evidence shows health benefits of grape polyphenols

Mounting evidence shows health benefits of grape polyphenols

October 29, 2008

A growing body of research data suggests that consuming foods rich in polyphenols from grapes, including red wine, helps reduce the risk of heart disease, according to a review article in the November issue of Nutrition Research.

"Consumption of grape and grape extracts and/or grape products such as red wine may be beneficial in preventing the development of chronic degenerative diseases such as cardiovascular disease," write Wayne R. Leifert, Ph.D., and Mahinda Y. Abeywardena, Ph.D., of Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation in Adelaide, Australia.




The authors review the accumulating evidence that grape polyphenols work in many different ways to prevent cardiovascular and other "inflammatory-mediated" diseases. Polyphenols are natural antioxidants found in grapes and some other plant foods. Their types and actions vary, depending on where in the grape they are found. Grape seeds, grape skin, and grape juice contain several types of polyphenols, including resveratrol, phenolic acids, anthocyanins, and flavonoids.

Through their antioxidant effects, grape polyphenols help to slow or prevent cell damage caused by oxidation. Polyphenols decrease oxidation of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol)-a key step in the development of atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). Grape polyphenols also have other protective effects on the heart and blood vessels, including actions to reduce blood clotting, abnormal heart rhythms, and blood vessel narrowing. It's not yet clear exactly how these benefits of polyphenols occur, although there is evidence of effects on cellular signaling and on the actions of certain genes. The wide range of health-promoting effects suggests that several different, possibly interrelated mechanisms may be involved.

So far, most of the evidence on grape polyphenols comes from laboratory experiments and animal studies. However, a few studies support the disease-preventing benefits of grapes in humans. Studies in patients treated with grape seed extracts have shown improvements in blood flow and cholesterol levels. In other studies, drinking Concord grape juice has improved measures of blood flow in patients with coronary artery disease and lowered blood pressure in patients with hypertension.

Studies investigating the lower rates of heart disease in France-the so-called "French paradox"-first raised the possibility that red wine might have health benefits. The subsequent research reviewed by Drs. Leifert and Abeywardena helps build the case that grapes and grape products might be a useful part of strategies to lower the high rate of death from cardiovascular disease.

At a time of growing interest in the use of "functional foods and nutraceuticals" to promote heart health, grapes and grape polyphenols are "attractive candidates" for use in such supplements, Drs. Leifert and Abeywardena believe. "Therefore," they conclude, "supplementation with grape seed, grape skin or red wine products may be a useful adjunct to consider for a dietary approach in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, although additional research is required to support such a strategy."

Elsevier



Related Grape Polyphenols Current Events and Grape Polyphenols News Articles
Winemaking waste proves effective against disease-causing bacteria in early studies
A class of chemicals in red wine grapes may significantly reduce the ability of bacteria to cause cavities, according to a study published recently in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.

A 'grape' future for Alzheimer's disease research
With National Alzheimer's Awareness Month upon us, attention continues to focus on new approaches to cognitive health in an aging population.
More Grape Polyphenols Current Events and Grape Polyphenols News Articles
^1^3C NMR analysis of polyphenol biosynthesis in grape cells: Impact of various inducing factors [An article from: Analytica Chimica Acta]

^1^3C NMR analysis of polyphenol biosynthesis in grape cells: Impact of various inducing factors [An article from: Analytica Chimica Acta]
by C. Saigne-Soulard (Author), T. Richard (Author), J.M. Merillon (Author), Mont (Author)

This digital document is a journal article from Analytica Chimica Acta, published by Elsevier in . The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Description:
^1^3C NMR spectroscopy was used as a complement to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or spectrophotometry to analyse stilbene and anthocyanin metabolism in grape cell cultures. Stilbene and anthocyanin biosynthesis are closely related. Anthocyanins are major components of grape quality whereas stilbenes play a crucial role in defence mechanisms and are strongly correlated to natural grapevine resistance. Stimulation of stilbene production by natural inducers offers an interesting alternative to the use...

Alternative Health & Herbs Remedies Grape Seed 95% Polyphenols ( Standardized Extract) Capsules, 120-Count Bottle

Alternative Health & Herbs Remedies Grape Seed 95% Polyphenols ( Standardized Extract) Capsules, 120-Count Bottle
by Alternative Health & Herbs Remedies

YELLOW DOCK (Rumex crispus) is an alterative, antibiotic, astringent, blood purifier, and nutritive. Yellow Dock is an excellent blood-builder as its iron content is easily digestible and it contains up to 40% iron compounds. It is useful for anemia and iron-deficiency symptoms. As a blood cleanser, it is often used for the treatment of skin diseases (psoriasis, herpes, eruptions, eczema, acne). Yellow Dock has a stimulating effect on the liver and is used for liver/gallbladder diseases; it also has a mild laxative effect. It may be used as a compress for itchy skin and as an ointment for sores, eruptions and swellings. The Native Americans used the crushed leaves for boils and the pulverized root for cuts.

Caudalie Energizing Fluid

Caudalie Energizing Fluid
by Caudalie

PARABEN FREE This fluid is remarkably effective at preventing sagging of the skin. It provides the skin with energy and a matte finish that lasts throughout the day. Wrinkles are visibly smoothed and your skin is radiant. Who is it for? For all tired, worn-out skin that has lost its glow and suffers from damage by external aggressors (pollution, stress...) Ingredients grape-seed polyphenols (OPC) plant bio-vector ginger ginseng echinacea royal jelly lifting fern cassia angustifolia sodium hyaluronate olive squalane softening oat energizing orange, iris butter and carrot ... *New ingredients When? How? Apply to perfectly clean face and neck morning and evening. Tips from your Vinotherapist Opt for Energizing Cream in winter and Pulpe Vitaminée Energizing Fluid in summer.

Whole Grape Extract, Standardized Resveratrol, Grape Seed, and Red Wine Polyphenols 60 vegetarian c

Whole Grape Extract, Standardized Resveratrol, Grape Seed, and Red Wine Polyphenols 60 vegetarian c
by Life Extension

Whole Grape Extract, Standardized Resveratrol, Grape Seed, and Red Wine Polyphenols 60 vegetarian capsules Whole Grape ExtractStandardized Resveratrol, Grape Seed, and Red Wine Polyphenols60 vegetarian capsules Item Catalog Number: 01091Life Extension’s Whole Grape Extract formula provides a concentrated blend of standardized proanthocyanidins found in grape seed and skins. The proanthocyanidins and flavonoids in this formula are rapidly absorbed and distributed throughout the body, helping to eliminate free radicals while supporting healthy collagen. This is of particular importance in protecting the underlying supporting structure of the skin.* Unlike other products that contain only proanthocyanidins, this blend also provides standardized resveratrol and a whole red wine polyphenol...

Bernard Jensen Products - Concord Grape Concentrate, 16 fl oz liquid

Bernard Jensen Products - Concord Grape Concentrate, 16 fl oz liquid
by Bernard Jensen Products

100% Pure Grape Concentrate is made from concord grapes picked at their peak and crushed to release nutrients found in the seeds, skin and pulp Usage: Use 1 tablespoon or more to 1 cup of hot or cold water. May be added to carrot juice and combines well with any fruit drink to make a delicious punch. Use in herbal teas as sweetener and in liquefied drinks instead of sugar. Ingredients: Concentrated Whole Grapes

  Molecular help on the way: two nutraceutical compounds are showing considerable promise for functional foods: polyphenols, found in tea, grapes, and olives, ... An article from: Food Processing
by Mark Anthony (Author)

This digital document is an article from Food Processing, published by Putman Media, Inc. on June 1, 2005. The length of the article is 1236 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Molecular help on the way: two nutraceutical compounds are showing considerable promise for functional foods: polyphenols, found in tea, grapes, and olives, and L-carnitine, associated with lean meats.(Nutraceuticals)
Author: Mark Anthony
Publication: Food Processing (Magazine/Journal)
Date: June 1, 2005
Publisher: Putman Media, Inc.
Volume: 66 Issue: 6 Page:...

NOW GRAPE SEED EXTRACT 60MG - 90 CAPSULES

NOW GRAPE SEED EXTRACT 60MG - 90 CAPSULES
by NOW Foods

NOW Grape Seed is a highly concentrated natural extract derived from grape seeds. It contains a number of unique beneficial flavonoid compounds (min. 90% total polyphenols) which have demonstrated free radical and scavenging activity.

  From pests to polyphenols: new research in viticulture and enology worth closer examination.(Research): An article from: Wines & Vines
by Andrew Reynolds (Author)

This digital document is an article from Wines & Vines, published by Wines & Vines on July 1, 2009. The length of the article is 1380 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: From pests to polyphenols: new research in viticulture and enology worth closer examination.(Research)
Author: Andrew Reynolds
Publication: Wines & Vines (Magazine/Journal)
Date: July 1, 2009
Publisher: Wines & Vines
Volume: 90 Issue: 7 Page: 63(4)

Distributed by Gale, a part of Cengage...

Alternative Health & Herbs Remedies Grape Seed 95% Polyphenols ( Standardized Extract) Capsules, 240-Count Bottle

Alternative Health & Herbs Remedies Grape Seed 95% Polyphenols ( Standardized Extract) Capsules, 240-Count Bottle
by Alternative Health & Herbs Remedies



Anti-Aging Naturals: EXTRA STRENGTH PURPLE LONGEVITY(TM), w/ Anti-Aging Resveratrol Extract (550mg), & Grape Seed Extract (350mg). Red Wine Polyphenols, Pine Bark Extract! 60 vegetarian capsules. 3 BOTTLES FOR EXTRA SAVINGS (only $30.95 per bottle!)

Anti-Aging Naturals: EXTRA STRENGTH PURPLE LONGEVITY(TM), w/ Anti-Aging Resveratrol Extract (550mg), & Grape Seed Extract (350mg). Red Wine Polyphenols, Pine Bark Extract! 60 vegetarian capsules. 3 BOTTLES FOR EXTRA SAVINGS (only $30.95 per bottle!)
by Anti-Aging Naturals(TM)

###############################################################################################################################################################################################################################################################

© 2009 BrightSurf.com