Science Current Events | Science News | Brightsurf.com
 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print Metal hazard from table wines

Metal hazard from table wines

October 30, 2008

Potentially hazardous levels of metal ions are present in many commercially available wines. An analysis of reported levels of metals in wines from sixteen different countries, published in the open access Chemistry Central Journal, found that only those from Argentina, Brazil and Italy did not pose a potential health risk owing to metals.

Professor Declan Naughton and Doctor Andrea Petróczi from Kingston University, South West London, carried out the study, using a formula developed by the United States' Environmental Protection Agency for the estimation of potential health risks associated with long-term exposure to environmental pollutants. This Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) gives an indication of risk based on published upper safe limits for various chemicals. A THQ below 1.0 is considered to be non-hazardous. According to Professor Naughton, "The THQ is a risk assessment designed to avoid underestimation. It therefore incorporates several assumptions, such as maximum absorption of ingested metal ions and lifetime exposures. In contrast, bolus dosing (e.g. binge drinking) and cross effects with other potential toxins (e.g. alcohol) are not accounted for, nor are the effects on the elderly, the young or those with a clinical condition".




The authors found that THQ values for most wines were well above the value of 1.0 and thus are of concern. Typical potential maximum THQ values ranged from 50 to 200, with Hungarian and Slovakian wines reaching 300. THQ values for both red and white wines studied were high, having values ranging from 30 to 80 based on a 250mL glass per day. Naughton said, "These values are concerning, in that they are mainly above the THQ value of 1.0. Excess intake of metal ions is credited with pathological events such as Parkinson's disease. In addition to neurological problems, these ions are also believed to enhance oxidative damage, a key component of chronic inflammatory disease which is a suggested initiator of cancer".

These results also question a popular belief about the health-giving properties of red wine: that drinking red wine daily to protect from heart attacks is often related to levels of 'anti-oxidants'. However the finding of hazardous and pro-oxidant metal ions creates a major question mark over these supposed protective benefits. The authors recommend that, "Levels of metal ions should appear on wine labels, along with the introduction of further steps to remove key hazardous metal ions during wine production".

BioMed Central



Related Metal Ions Current Events and Metal Ions News Articles Metal Ions Current Events and Metal Ions News RSS Metal Ions Current Events and Metal Ions News RSS
Hybrid molecules show promise for exploring, treating Alzheimer's
One of the many mysteries of Alzheimer's disease is how protein-like snippets called amyloid-beta peptides, which clump together to form plaques in the brain, may cause cell death, leading to the disease's devastating symptoms of memory loss and other mental difficulties.

Newly found DNA catalysts cleave DNA with water molecule
Better tools for manipulating DNA in the laboratory may soon be possible with newly discovered deoxyribozymes (catalytic DNA) capable of cleaving single-stranded DNA, researchers at the University of Illinois say.

Facile synthesis of nanoparticles with multiple functions advanced in Singapore
Nanostructured materials have garnered great interest worldwide due to their unique size-dependent properties for chemical, electronic, structural, medical and consumer applications.

A Supercharged Metal-Ion Generator
In the electronics industry, thin metal films are deposited on silicon wafers with a sputter gun, which uses energetic ions - atoms with a positive charge - to knock the metal atoms off a target.

Old gastrointestinal drug slows aging, McGill researchers say
Recent animal studies have shown that clioquinol - an 80-year old drug once used to treat diarrhea and other gastrointestinal disorders - can reverse the progression of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases.

Metal-organic frameworks feel the pressure of Argonne scientists
Scientists at U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National laboratory are putting the pressure on metal-organic frameworks (MOF).

Alzheimer's disease patients show improvement in trial of new drug
A new drug has been shown to improve the brain function of people with early stage Alzheimer's disease and reduce a key protein associated with the disease in the spinal fluid, in a small study published today in the journal Lancet Neurology and presented at the 2008 Alzheimer's Association International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease.

Ionophore reverses Alzheimer's within days in mouse models
Scientists report a remarkable improvement in Alzheimer's transgenic mice following treatment with a new drug. The study, published by Cell Press in the July 10th issue of the journal Neuron, provides the first demonstration that an ionophore, a compound that transports metal ions across cell membranes, can elicit rapid and pronounced improvement in neuropathology and cognitive function in mouse models of Alzheimer's Disease (AD).

Brain cells help neighboring nerves regenerate
Researchers have uncovered a completely unexpected way that the brain repairs nerve damage, wherein cells known as astrocytes deliver a protective protein to nearby neurons.

New materials can selectively capture carbon dioxide, UCLA chemists report
UCLA chemists report a major advance in reducing heat-trapping carbon dioxide emissions in the Feb. 15 issue of the journal Science.
More Metal Ions Current Events and Metal Ions News Articles
The Theory of Transition-Metal Ions

The Theory of Transition-Metal Ions
by J. S. Griffith (Author)

First published in 1961, this book gives an account of the theory of the physical properties of the ions of metals having partly filled d shells in some or all of their compounds. It concentrates on non-cooperative phenomena, such as paramagnetism and single optical spectra, but a study of the theory is also desirable to an understanding of cooperative phenomena, such as ferro- and anti-ferro-magnetism. The extensive development and use of techniques in the theory of finite groups and their matrix representations is noteworthy. It leads to simple methods of deducing many known and new results and to the formulation of general theorems. While the book will be of interest primarily to mathematical physicists and theoretical chemists, the large amount of data in it, including 80 tables, will...

Eat Metal

Eat Metal
Ion Britton (Primary Contributor)



Armitron Men's Dress Gun Metal Gray Ion-Plated Stainless Steel Black Dial Watch #204524BKDG

Armitron Men's Dress Gun Metal Gray Ion-Plated Stainless Steel Black Dial Watch #204524BKDG
by Armitron



SANYO eneloop 4 Pack AA NiMH Pre-Charged Rechargeable Batteries

SANYO eneloop 4 Pack AA NiMH Pre-Charged Rechargeable Batteries
by SANYO

Rechargeable 1000 timesNo memory effect - a full charge every timePre-charged for immediate use batteries into the 21st century. eneloop is a totally new type of battery, which satisfies in a unique way the needs and expectations of the consumers.

Minus the Herd

Minus the Herd
by Ion Dissonance

Produced by the Renown Zeuss (Shadows Fall, Hatebreed). Cover Artwork by Paul Romano (Mastodon, Trivium).

New Design Alien Metal ION Body Blue

New Design Alien Metal ION Body Blue
by NEW DESIGN

Features: Lightweight milling, only about 1/4 lb. and some even under Custom 3D milling with cut through Removable rear cap Accepts the lowest NDZ no rise without hitting the body Will accept most MEV's/QEV's without modifying the body Close bore to breech tolerance for easier cleaning

Bosch BAT411A 120-Volt 12-V Lithium-Ion 1.3Ah Battery

Bosch BAT411A 120-Volt 12-V Lithium-Ion 1.3Ah Battery
by Bosch

Features new Bosch litheon battery technology. Up to 5 times longer cycle life than competitive Lithium-Ion batteries. For use with all Bosch 10.8V and 12 volt litheon tools. Use only with litheon chargers - Bosch BC430 and BC430A

PS2 USB iON Metal Arcade 3 in 1 Dance Pad with handle bars

PS2 USB iON Metal Arcade 3 in 1 Dance Pad with handle bars
by DDR Game

DDRGame is always dedicated to bring the most immersive gaming experience to DDR fans. We are proud to present the latest design of iON Metal Pads and iON Arcade Metal Pads. These newest version of iON Metal Pads give you both the durability and accuracy of an actual arcade platform. You will be shocked at the smoothness and sensitivity of these iON Metal Dance Pads. You definetely have to play it to believe it. iON Metal Dance Pads are the latest innovated technology for all Dance Dance Revolution fans. These beautifully designed and well engineered DDR dance pads have solid and sensititve arrows, that will give you excellent response and great game play. The advance wiring and sensitive buttons will translate to much higher scores and definetely no more delay. We were amazed of the...

2 x Dance Dance Revolution iON Metal Dance Pad for PS2 + Dance Dance Revolution DDR X (PS2)

2 x Dance Dance Revolution iON Metal Dance Pad for PS2 + Dance Dance Revolution DDR X (PS2)

Dance Dance Revolution X openly celebrates the 10th anniversary of the title and features enhanced graphics, interactive gameplay, an incredible song selection and innovative new game modes. Among the game's described features include a new soundtrack with more than 70 songs, new continuous DJ mixes of multiple songs, a LAN battle mode for up to 8 players through LAN lines on the Playstation 2, a new Street Master mode details unique story lines for more than 10 characters in DDR X, DDR X allows for custom workout and fitness modes, new characters are introduced and Eye Toy support returns. Features: Awesome soundtrack packed with 65 major hits and brand new songs Brand new LAN battle mode lets up to 8 player battle simultaneously Create your own workout and fitness program through an...

4 x Wii Dance Dance Revolution DDR iON Arcade Metal Dance Pad with Handle Bar + Dance Dance Revoluti

4 x Wii Dance Dance Revolution DDR iON Arcade Metal Dance Pad with Handle Bar + Dance Dance Revoluti

Due to an unusual size and weight of the product, an additional oversize shipping and handling fee will be applied to the shipment. Dance Dance Revolution Hottest Party 2 includes multiple new and enhanced options and setting for players of all skill levels, cool smash hit songs from the last four decades, robust online and offline support and other exclusives. Cool new modes and features include support for your Wii Mii on the DDR dance floor. Brand-new gameplay twists add to the next evolution in DDR gameplay while non-stop dance action with the new Course mode, various set themed song lists that players dance along to Brand-New Hottest Training Mode mean players can learn real dance moves and practice the same routines as the characters. Other features such as all-new DDR characters...

© 2009 BrightSurf.com