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Preterm birth rate drops
March 19, 2009
The nation's preterm birth rate declined slightly in 2007 - a finding that the March of Dimes hopes will prove to be the start of a new trend in improved maternal and infant health. The preterm birth rate declined for babies born at 34-36 weeks gestation (late preterm) and among babies born to African American and white women.
"We're encouraged by this drop in the preterm birth rate, and hope that the emphasis we've put on the problem of late preterm birth is beginning to make a difference," said Jennifer L. Howse, Ph.D., president of the March of Dimes. "Through our Prematurity Campaign, we can build on this success and begin to give more babies a healthy start in life."
The rate of preterm births (less than 37 weeks gestation) dropped to 12.7 percent from 12.8 percent in 2006, a small but statistically significant decrease, according to preliminary birth data for 2007 released by the National Center for Health Statistics.
The preterm birth rate has increased by 36 percent since the 1980s, and despite the decline in the 2007 preterm birth rate, the number of babies born too soon continues to top more than 540,000 each year.
Preterm birth is a serious health problem that costs the United States more than $26 billion annually, according to the Institute of Medicine. It is the leading cause of newborn death and babies who survive an early birth often face the risk of lifetime health challenges, such as breathing problems, mental retardation and others. Even babies born just a few weeks too soon (34-36 weeks gestation, also known as late preterm birth) have higher rates of death and disability than full-term babies.
March of Dimes Foundation
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Preterm Birth: Causes, Consequences, and Prevention
by Committee on Understanding Premature Birth and Assuring Healthy Outcomes (Author), Richard E. Behrman (Editor), Adrienne Stith Butler (Editor)
The increasing prevalence of preterm birth in the United States is a complex public health problem that requires multifaceted solutions. Preterm birth is a cluster of problems with a set of overlapping factors of influence. Its causes may include individual-level behavioral and psychosocial factors, sociodemographic and neighborhood characteristics, environmental exposure, medical conditions, infertility treatments, and biological factors. Many of these factors co-occur, particularly in those who are socioeconomically disadvantaged or who are members of racial and ethnic minority groups. While advances in perinatal and neonatal care have improved survival for preterm infants, those infants who do survive have a greater risk than infants born at term for developmental disabilities, health...
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Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Preterm Birth: From Childhood to Adult Life
by Chiara Nosarti (Editor), Robin M. Murray (Editor), Maureen Hack (Editor)
The improved survival of very preterm and very low birth weight infants in recent decades has been associated with an increase in the prevalence of physical and neurodevelopmental problems. Attention is increasingly being focused on the quality of life of survivors, who are at greater risk of brain damage and consequent neurological disorders, and neuropsychological and behavioural impairments. In this volume, leading experts present a comprehensive and up-to-date perspective on research in various aspects of the long-term consequences of very preterm birth. As well as extending existing knowledge of the neurodevelopmental sequelae following very preterm birth, a shared aim of this burgeoning body of research is to identify the mechanisms underlying variations in outcome, and thus...
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Preterm Birth: Mechanisms, Mediators, Prediction, Prevention & Interventions (Series in Maternal Fetal Medic)
by Felice Petraglia (Editor), Jerome F. Strauss III (Editor), Steven G. Gabbe (Editor), Gerson Weiss (Editor)
Preterm delivery is probably the most important problem in obstetrics, and a major public health concern. Recent developments - such as the preventive use of progesterone, and new data on possible mechanisms of initiation of parturition – have placed the topic at the forefront of the interests and preoccupation of many in maternal-fetal medicine and obstetrics.
Recent studies have found that preterm deliveries have increased even amongst low risk women. Also shown is that assisted conceptions, multiple pregnancies and elective deliveries are associated with early birth. The impact on society is considerable. Preterm birth can also have considerable impact on long-term health, including severe mental or physical disability. With all this being currently debated,...
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Abortion: Abortion, Miscarriage, Preterm birth, Anembryonic gestation,
by John McBrewster (Editor), Frederic P. Miller (Editor), Agnes F. Vandome (Editor)
Abortion, Miscarriage, Preterm birth, Anembryonic gestation, Habitual abortion, Uterine malformation, Chromosomal translocation, Aneuploidy, Antiphospholipid syndrome, Polycystic ovary syndrome, Congenital disorder, Medical abortion, Vacuum aspiration, Abortifacient, Pennyroyal, Self-induced abortion, Abortion and mental health, Sex-selective abortion and female infanticide, History of abortion, Religion and abortion, Christianity and abortion, Judaism and abortion, Abortion debate, Abortion law, Unsafe abortion, Societal attitudes towards abortion, Abortion-breast cancer hypothesis, Legalized abortion and crime effect
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![Haptic perception and the psychosocial functioning of preterm, low birth weight infants [An article from: Infant Behavior and Development]](http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/418Y2JE5Q6L._SL160_.jpg)
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Haptic perception and the psychosocial functioning of preterm, low birth weight infants [An article from: Infant Behavior and Development]
by S.J. Weiss (Author)
This digital document is a journal article from Infant Behavior and Development, published by Elsevier in . The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
Description: Infants born prematurely are often deprived of normative haptic experiences in utero and during their first few months of life. However, the neural mechanisms and pathways associated with haptic perceptions are the first to develop and the most mature of the sensory systems available to the premature infant at birth. As a result, haptic experience may be particularly salient to these infants and influence their psychosocial development in unique ways. Research to date suggests that the preterm, low birth...
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Prevention of Preterm Birth (Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol. 47 no. 4)
by Paul J. Meis (Editor), Thomas R. Moore (Editor)
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Studies back progesterone injections to prevent preterm birth.(Women's Health): An article from: Family Practice News
by Sherry Boschert (Author)
This digital document is an article from Family Practice News, published by Thomson Gale on October 1, 2005. The length of the article is 584 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
Citation Details Title: Studies back progesterone injections to prevent preterm birth.(Women's Health) Author: Sherry Boschert Publication: Family Practice News (Magazine/Journal) Date: October 1, 2005 Publisher: Thomson Gale Volume: 35 Issue: 19 Page: 64(1)
Distributed by Thomson...
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Medicolegal issues in preterm birth of multiples.(Obstetrics): An article from: OB GYN News
by Sherry Boschert (Author)
This digital document is an article from OB GYN News, published by Thomson Gale on March 1, 2006. The length of the article is 680 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
Citation Details Title: Medicolegal issues in preterm birth of multiples.(Obstetrics) Author: Sherry Boschert Publication: OB GYN News (Magazine/Journal) Date: March 1, 2006 Publisher: Thomson Gale Volume: 41 Issue: 5 Page: 11(1)
Distributed by Thomson...
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Side sleeping a SIDS risk in preemies, LBW babies.(Clinical Rounds)(sudden infant death syndrome)(preterm birth)(low-birth-weight infants): An article from: Pediatric News
by Betsy Bates (Author)
This digital document is an article from Pediatric News, published by International Medical News Group on May 1, 2005. The length of the article is 462 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
Citation Details Title: Side sleeping a SIDS risk in preemies, LBW babies.(Clinical Rounds)(sudden infant death syndrome)(preterm birth)(low-birth-weight infants) Author: Betsy Bates Publication: Pediatric News (Magazine/Journal) Date: May 1, 2005 Publisher: International Medical News Group Volume: 39 Issue: 5 Page: 42(1)
Distributed by Thomson...
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Vaginal infection testing tied to decrease in preterm birth.(Women's Health): An article from: Family Practice News
by Michele G. Sullivan (Author)
This digital document is an article from Family Practice News, published by International Medical News Group on January 15, 2005. The length of the article is 500 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
Citation Details Title: Vaginal infection testing tied to decrease in preterm birth.(Women's Health) Author: Michele G. Sullivan Publication: Family Practice News (Magazine/Journal) Date: January 15, 2005 Publisher: International Medical News Group Volume: 35 Issue: 2 Page: 42(1)
Distributed by Thomson...
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