Science Current Events | Science News | Brightsurf.com
 
Email a Friend Send to a friend
Printer Friendly Print Treating Lazy Eyes with a Joystick

Treating Lazy Eyes with a Joystick

June 23, 2009

Four percent of all children suffer from amblyopia, better known as "lazy eye syndrome." Traditional treatment for the condition requires the use of an eye patch, often for months at a time, before the eye is corrected. This can lead to social stigma during a formative part of childhood, and worse, it's not 100% effective.

Now Tel Aviv University's eye and brain specialist Dr. Uri Polat of the Goldschleger Eye Research Institute has developed a computer therapy that could spare kids from the ugly eye patch, letting them enjoy themselves during therapy. The treatment, currently available for adults only, corrects the activity of the neurons in the brain, the main operator of eye function.




A leading expert in lazy eye syndrome recently assessed Dr. Polat's invention and found that twenty hours in front of Dr. Polat's computer treatment had the same effect as about 500 hours of wearing an eye patch. The review was published recently in Vision Research. Dr. Polat's research group has also reported the new treatment's efficacy in a number of scientific publications, including the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (PNAS).

Not just any video game will work

In his carefully designed treatment, special and random objects appear, keeping the patient constantly alert and expecting the unexpected. A version of the therapy as a game is now in under development for children.

"As far as I know this is really a one-of-a-kind, non-invasive and effective way to treat lazy eye, without the use of an embarrassing eye patch," says Dr. Polat. "This is probably the first treatment that attempts to correct lazy eyes in adults, something that doctors had previously given up on. Doctors don't suggest intervention after the age of nine, because it usually doesn't work."

Making eye therapy fun

Taking it from the lab bench to a commercial product, Dr. Polat wants to make sure that the treatment will be as stimulating a regular video game. The existing game-like therapy he developed for the computer was "a bit boring," he admits, making it hard for some kids to sit through an entire session of treatment, which can be administered by a parent or therapist at home or at school.

That's why he's now collaborating with researchers at Rochester University in New York, where gaming specialists plan to add more entertainment value to the new therapy while keeping all of its therapeutic power.

"You see these poor kids in kindergarten wearing the patch. Everyone hates it, especially the parents who know what it's doing to their kid's self-esteem," says Dr. Polat. "My aim is to not only treat adults, but to treat kids using a computer two or three times a week, one hour each time, without the need for them having to wear a patch."

Dr. Polat's solution currently has the U.S. Food and Drug Administration seal of approval, Dr. Polat adds.

Tel Aviv University



Related Amblyopia Current Events and Amblyopia News Articles Amblyopia Current Events and Amblyopia News RSS Amblyopia Current Events and Amblyopia News RSS
Preclinical work shows how one gene causes severe mental retardation
Researchers at Duke University Medical Center and the University of North Carolina have discovered in mice how a single disrupted gene can cause a form of severe mental retardation known as Angelman syndrome.

Serious vision problems in urban preschoolers rare but not that rare, Hopkins study shows
In what is believed to be the first comprehensive eye disease study among urban pre-schoolers, Johns Hopkins investigators report that while vision problems are rare, they are more common than once thought. Also, they say, a small group of children with easily treatable visions problems go untreated, while others get treatments they don't need.

Test allows early detection of vision problems in infants with hemangiomas of eyelids
In children with vascular birthmarks around the eye, even partial blockage of vision can lead to visual loss due to amblyopia.

Action video games improve vision
Video games that involve high levels of action, such as first-person-shooter games, increase a player's real-world vision, according to research in today's Nature Neuroscience.

Genetic mutation identified for eye complaint
An international research collaboration including research teams from the Children's Hospital in Boston (USA), King's College London and the Peninsula Medical School, has identified a gene that, when mutated, causes Duane syndrome.

Corneal transplant technique shows promise in children
For infants and children with blinding diseases of the cornea, a sophisticated new corneal transplantation technique offers the hope of improving vision while overcoming the technical difficulty and low success rate of traditional penetrating keratoplasty (PK) in children, according to reports in the current issue of the Journal of AAPOS (American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus).

Antidepressants enhance neuronal plasticity in the visual system
In the April 18 issue of Science, scientists from the Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa, Italy and the Neuroscience Centre at the University of Helsinki, Finland, provide new information about the mechanism of action of antidepressant drugs.

Early vision screening associated with better eyesight in children with amblyopia
Children who screen positive for amblyopia, reduced vision in one eye, before age 2 appear to have better visual outcomes than those whose vision problems are detected during screenings between ages 2 and 4.

USC study -- largest of its kind -- finds older children more likely to develop vision disorders
In a study of more than 6,000 Los Angeles-area children - the largest study of its kind - researchers at the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California (USC) found that both strabismus (commonly known as cross-eyed or wall-eyed) and amblyopia (often referred to as lazy eye) were more prevalent in older children than in younger children.

Early treatment of children with bilateral amblyopia essential, according to multisite study
When a child is farsighted or has astigmatism or has both conditions in both eyes, bilateral amblyopia may develop. In contrast to single-eye amblyopia or "lazy eye," where one eye presents an unclear image to the brain, bilateral amblyopia affects both eyes and is less common.
More Amblyopia Current Events and Amblyopia News Articles
45 Lazy Eye Exercises: Eye Patch Exercises To Improve Vision for Those Who Suffer From Amblyopia

45 Lazy Eye Exercises: Eye Patch Exercises To Improve Vision for Those Who Suffer From Amblyopia
by Tammie Taylor (Author)

This is a book that was written by parents for parents of children who suffer from "lazy eye", which is also known as amblyopia. This book provides near-sighted activities for parents that can be performed during eye patching. "45 Lazy Eye Exercises" provides a collection of activities and ideas that you can use to make patching time more effective and fun for your child.

Amblyopia: A Multidisciplinary Approach

Amblyopia: A Multidisciplinary Approach
by Merrick Moseley BSc PhD (Editor), Alistair Fielder FRCP FRCS FRCOphth (Editor)

Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, UK. Provides a summary and synthesis of current issues and research within the field. Reviews the subject from diagnosis to management and provides the necessary scientific background.

The Eye Patch Kids DVD For Amblyopia/Strabismus

The Eye Patch Kids DVD For Amblyopia/Strabismus
Starring: The Bjorts, Princess, Peter, Patty
Directed By: Kelly Harmsen

The Eye Patch Kids DVD is designed to help children understand why they have to wear an eye patch while being entertained by the patched puppets singing and dancing. It's very entertaining for children and stops the struggle between parent and child by allowing the parent to just put on the DVD and let the child put on the patch with the puppets. It really works.

The Patch

The Patch
by Justina Chen Headley (Author), Mitch Vane (Illustrator)



Amblyopia

Amblyopia
by Jena Osman (Author)

A poem/prose poem in 20 sections.

Handbook of Pediatric Strabismus and Amblyopia

Handbook of Pediatric Strabismus and Amblyopia
by Kenneth W. Wright (Editor), Peter H. Spiegel (Editor), Lisa Thompson (Editor)

Based on Dr. Wright’s classic major reference, Handbook of Pediatric Strabismus and Amblyopia outlines the latest findings in diagnosing the most commonly presenting problems in pediatic cases, offering the most complete assessment tools for accurate diagnosis and then best treatment options. Distilling the essentials of these prevelant and sometimes complicated cases into a portable, complete and authorative pocket reference, this handbook offers a complete picture of how to best treat pediatric patients. Specifically, the introductory chapters on the specifics of pediatric ophthalmology (embryology, post-natal development and the pediatric exam) will help newcomers to pediatric practice fully grasp the subtle differences in pediatric care. The chapters are written by leading...

Good Lite Lea Symbols® Massachusetts Visual Acuity Flipchart

Good Lite Lea Symbols® Massachusetts Visual Acuity Flipchart
by Good-Lite

Features of the Good Lite Lea Symbols® Massachusetts Visual Acuity Flipchart: This new test is designed for amblyopia testing or screening. 50% spaced rectangle (Massachusetts Visual Acuity Test format) with line sizes from 20/80 to 20/16 (6/24 to 6/4.8) equivalent. Pages are offset for easy flipping. Includes response key and flash cards. 10 pages, 3.25" x 9" (8.25 cm x 22.9 cm). 10 feet, 3 meters testing distance. The product referenced on this detail page is sold be Each.

Management of Strabismus and Amblyopia: A Practical Guide

Management of Strabismus and Amblyopia: A Practical Guide
by John A. Pratt-Johnson (Author), Geraldine Tillson (Author)

Based on their more than 40 years' combined clinical and teaching experience, Drs. Pratt-Johnson and Tillson bring you the long-awaited second edition of their classic text, packed with clear, straightforward guidelines for managing patients with strabismus, amblyopia and related disorders. You will find numerous methods, techniques, problems and practical solutions that can easily be applied in your everyday practice, leading to optimal results.

The clear choice for anyone in the field..

Whether you are a practicing ophthalmologist, resident, technician, or orthoptist, this masterful book gives you the tools for diagnosing patients with strabismus, amblyopia and related disorders. It shares with you the best results from the authors' distinguished international practice,...

My Travelin' Eye

My Travelin' Eye
by Jenny Sue Kostecki-Shaw (Author), Jenny Sue Kostecki-Shaw (Illustrator)

Jenny Sue?s eyes are not the same as other people?s eyes. Her right eye looks in one direction, while her left eye sometimes wanders. Jenny Sue has a travelin?, lazy eye. Although it makes her different, it also helps her see the world in a special way.

Here is a charming story about one very inspiring little girl who overcomes her disability and offers inspiration to others.

The Official Parent's Sourcebook on Amblyopia

The Official Parent's Sourcebook on Amblyopia
by Icon Health Publications (Author)

This book has been created for parents who have decided to make education and research an integral part of the treatment process. Although it also gives information useful to doctors, caregivers and other health professionals, it tells parents where and how to look for information covering virtually all topics related to amblyopia (also Deprivation amblyopia; Lazy eye; Refractive amblyopia; Strabismic amblyopia), from the essentials to the most advanced areas of research. The title of this book includes the word "official." This reflects the fact that the sourcebook draws from public, academic, government, and peer-reviewed research. Selected readings from various agencies are reproduced to give you some of the latest official information available to date on amblyopia. Given parents'...

© 2009 BrightSurf.com