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Atkins-type weight loss diets under scrutiny at Rowett Research Institute
July 07, 2004A project about to get underway at Aberdeen's Rowett Research Institute hopes to provide new insights into the use of high-protein, low-carbohydrate weight-loss diets, with a view to developing healthy, longer-term weight reduction strategies. Non-smoking obese men aged between 20-55 years and in good general health are encouraged to volunteer for this residential study.
There is huge public interest in the use of high-protein, low-carbohydrate weight loss diets, such as that advocated for many years by Dr Robert Atkins. It is estimated that as many as three million people in the UK have tried this approach to weight loss. Despite its widespread use, and many anecdotal reports, there is a lack of scientifically proven reasons why this particular regime works.
"We want to find out what it is that makes this type of diet easy to stick to, because that is obviously an important part of why people find it an effective way to lose weight," said Dr Alex Johnstone, an expert in weight loss studies who will lead the project at the Rowett Institute.
"Is it the high protein content of the diet which helps to satisfy appetites, or is it another physiological mechanism that is operating? We need to increase our understanding of the underlying mechanisms of high-protein, low-carbohydrate weight-loss diets so that we can
develop healthier, longer-term weight reduction strategies."
"We are looking for healthy, non-smoking obese men aged between 20-55 years to participate in this residential study. Volunteers will be asked to live in the Human Nutrition Unit for a period of 9 weeks, although they will be free to go to work as usual. We will provide all their food for eight weeks and monitor their weight and general health status over the duration of the study," said Dr Johnstone.
Anyone who is interested in volunteering for this study should contact Dr Johnstone on 01224 712751 extension 4192, or by email at a.johnstone@rowett.ac.uk
This study is funded by the Scottish Executive Environment and Rural Affairs Department.
Rowett Institute
Smoking Current Events and Smoking News RSSDeaths from lung cancer could be reduced by better policies to control indoor radon
About 1100 people each year die in the UK from lung cancer related to indoor radon, but current government protection policies focus mainly on the small number of homes with high radon levels and neglect the 95% of radon related deaths caused by lower levels of radon, according to a study published on bmj.com today.
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New findings shed light on why smokers struggle to quit
Just seeing someone smoke can trigger smokers to abandon their nascent efforts to kick the habit, according to new research conducted at Duke University Medical Center.
Nicotine gum effective for gradual smoking reduction and cessation
Nicotine gum has been in use for over 20 years to help smokers quit abruptly yet close to two-thirds of smokers report that they would prefer to quit gradually.
Smoking during pregnancy fosters aggression in children
Women who smoke during pregnancy risk delivering aggressive kids according to a new Canada-Netherlands study published in the journal Development and Psychopathology. While previous studies have shown that smoking during gestation causes low birth weight, this research shows mothers who light up during pregnancy can predispose their offspring to an additional risk: violent behaviour.
In lung cancer, silencing one crucial gene disrupts normal functioning of genome
While examining patterns of DNA modification in lung cancer, a team of international researchers has discovered what they say is a surprising new mechanism.
Lung cancer cells activate inflammation to induce metastasis
A research team from the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine has identified a protein produced by cancerous lung epithelial cells that enhances metastasis by stimulating the activity of inflammatory cells.
Smokers with stroke in the family 6 times more likely to have stroke too
A new study shows that people who are smokers and have a family history of brain aneurysm appear to be significantly more likely to suffer a stroke from a brain aneurysm themselves.
Antioxidants offer pain relief in patients with chronic pancreatitis
Antioxidant supplementation was found to be effective in relieving pain and reducing levels of oxidative stress in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP), reports a new study in Gastroenterology.
Third-hand smoke: Another reason to quit smoking
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