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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines June 2005


June 30, 2005

Size matters: Friction, adhesion change on atomic level

Shark attack worries? Driving to the beach is more deadly

Sunshine mapping from space means brighter solar energy future



Scientist refines cosmic clock to determine age of Milky Way

Warmer air may cause increased Antarctic sea ice cover

Scientists construct a physical map of the Drosophila buzzatii genome

New drug candidate against HIV developed in Sweden

Researchers create first nanofluidic transistor, the basis of future chemical processors

Scripps Research Scientists Discover New Key to Pulmonary Edema in Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Global survey reveals personal impact of bipolar disorder

Whole genome promoter mapping - Human Genome Project v2.0?


June 29, 2005

NASA's Deep Impact Craft Observes Major Comet 'Outburst'

NASA's Cassini Reveals Lake-Like Feature on Titan

Female Butterflies Go for Sparkle - Not Size - When Choosing to Mate

Life detection instrument passes key test on road to Mars

Mayo Clinic Finds Kidney Disease Associated with "Benign" Prostate Obstruction

DNA constraints control structure of attached macromolecules

Brain Scan Study of Smokers Reveals Signature of Craving

Study shows how sleep improves memory

Low birth weight of a baby entails risks for the baby's father


June 28, 2005

Pomegranate juice for moms may help babies resist brain injury

Researchers discover key gene involved in bark beetle pheromone production

Groundbreaking study helps explain why preemie brains improve over time

Hopkins AIDS experts issue warning about global efforts to provide drug therapies

Functional MRI enables noninvasive evaluation of epilepsy patients

Cancer related gene p53 not regulated as indicated by previous tissue culture research

Experimental vaccine protects nonhuman primates from Lassa fever

Absorbent materials for the storage of hydrogen

New Cornell study suggests that mental processing is continuous, not like a computer


June 27, 2005

Cancer drug slows poxvirus in mice

Growth secrets of Alaska's mysterious field of lakes

Textbook explanation of mRNA translation may need rethinking

Genome study of beneficial microbe may help boost plant health

A step forward in stem cell research

Gene changes linked to deficient immune suppression in MS

Antibiotics help combat dangerous tropical disease

Cebreros marks major readiness milestone

Enzyme's newly discovered role may make it target for arthritis treatment

Thyroid-cancer test reveals recurrence early


June 24, 2005

UMass Amherst Researchers Discover That Microbes Can Produce Miniature Electrical Wires†

NASA Researchers Studying Tropical Cyclones

Gene testing doesn't increase anxiety, depression in children of people with Alzheimer's

Researchers discover mechanism that may enable stem cell-based treatment for eye disorders

The Shifty Nature of Grains

Revueltosaurus skeleton unearthed at Petrified Forest upsets dinosaur tale

Researchers discover stem cell 'guide' that may be key for targeting neural stem cell treatments

New findings show persistent El Niño-like conditions during past global warming

MicroRNAs play a big part in gene regulation-and evolution


June 23, 2005

Researchers grow stem cells from human skin

Scripps Research Scientists Identify the Target of an Immune Suppression Molecule Called CD22-Itself

Molecular steps involved in the creation of gene-silencing MicroRNAs identified

The Making and Breaking of Microtubules

CBEN: Buckyball aggregates are soluble, antibacterial

Mars Express radar ready to work

Plant pathologists address next steps in combating soybean rust

Deep sea algae connect ancient climate, carbon dioxide and vegetation

Hummingbird flight an evolutionary marvel


June 22, 2005

MIT physicists create new form of matter

Rise in ICSI cycles suggests infertility could be affecting more men than women

Sandia develops secure wireless technology

NYU, Salk Institute neuroscientists offer new path for measuring visual responses to complex images

Study: Harmless virus kills some cancers

Synthetic aperture radar may soon be used for reconnaissance on small UAVs

Insomnia may precede and prolong major depression

Genomic sequences processed in minutes, rather than weeks

A protein in the eye may prevent immune response and protect eyes from disease

Pitt and Bell Labs researchers send 'heavy photons' over world-record distances

Breakthrough: UNC scientists have created world's tiniest uniform, precisely shaped organic particles


June 21, 2005

Liquid cooling with microfluidic channels helps computer processors beat the heat

Purdue scientists may have found key to halting spinal cord damage

Endocarditis infection commonly related to health care factors, increasingly due to staph

University of Oregon experts create online resource for green chemistry

Assuring the supply of vaccines

Patients may want to skip that cup of coffee before undergoing PET/CT scans

Virginia Tech fisheries department releases cultivated mussels at Nature Conservancy site

Thalidomide treatment proves better than conventional chemotherapy for multiple myeloma

Assessing the Amazon River's sensitivity to deforestation

New magnetic herding technique proposed to manipulate the very small

Damage to sperm DNA affects older men's chances of fathering children


June 20, 2005

Psychiatric illnesses are common in children with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes

G-Zero Finds that Ghostly Strange Quarks Influence Proton Structure

Eggs from embryonic stem cells could benefit sterile women

Does life exist on other planets?

New study: Why solar cells lose potency

VCU Study Shows Big-Brained People Are Smarter

Tufts researchers shine light on firefly mysteries

Human embryonic stem cells have the potential to develop into eggs and sperm in the laboratory

New computer program uses brain scans to assess risk of Alzheimer's

Non-invasive MRI technique distinguishes between Alzheimer's and frontotemporal dementia

A good game of golf-mind over matter


June 17, 2005

'Binge drinkers': Folk devils of the binge economy

New "biosensor" screens Air Force personnel and equipment for contamination - within minutes

Fragment of Yellow Fever Virus May Hold Key to Safer Vaccine

Study confirms intensive treatment of diabetic patients significantly reduces heart disease

Software advance helps computers act logically

New NIST method improves accuracy of spectrometers

Finding the true measure of nanoscale 'roughness'

How Much Excess Fresh Water Was Added to the North Atlantic in Recent Decades?

Emerging diseases require a global solution

Siberian tigers hang tough


June 16, 2005

Scientists put the squeeze on electron spins

Oral liquid hydroxyurea promising for long-term use in babies with sickle cell anemia

NCAR climate expert: Hurricanes to intensify as Earth warms

Superconducting nanowires show ability to measure magnetic fields

500 million years of errors: Brachiopod shells record shadow of arms race in ancient oceans

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment: Many of 2 billion dryland dwellers at risk as land degrades

'Supersolid' or melted 'superfluid' film: A quantum difference

Noise, visual cues affect infants' language development

Fossil Patagonian plants show high insect feeding diversity 52 million years ago


June 15, 2005

Nanoparticles carry cancer-killing drugs into tumor cells

Study explains why up to eight percent of cancers go undetected

Logging changed ecological balance for monkeys, damaged health

Gene variant linked to chronic kidney disease

Thin films of silicon nanoparticles roll into flexible nanotubes

Food labels 'confuse' consumers

Tetanus toxin found to have therapeutic properties

A molecule impedes the destruction of the 'Brucella' bacteria

Many drugs prescribed for chronic insomnia are not approved for that purpose

Maternal alcohol use increases the risk of newborn infections


June 14, 2005

Scripps Studies Provide New Details About Antarctic Iceberg Detachment

Large multinational general population study shows restless legs syndrome is common, under-diagnosed

Tobacco linked to 63 percent of cancer death burden among African-American men

Gene controlling circadian rhythms linked to drug addiction, UT Southwestern researchers find

Researchers make synthetic DNA 'barcodes' to tag pathogens, providing an inexpensive, off-the-shelf monitoring system

Astronomers discover most Earth-like extrasolar planet yet

'Plastic oil' could improve fuel economy in cars, chemists say

Diets rich in calcium and vitamin D may decrease risk of PMS

Plant pathologists evaluate eco-friendly alternatives to methyl bromide


June 13, 2005

Children need 60 minutes of daily physical activity, expert panel says

MicroRNA tweaks protein that controls early heart development

Hot volcanic eruptions could lead to a cooler Earth

Increasing the success of liver transplants by managing levels of anti-rejection drugs

True cancer-causing genes revealed by new technique, say Stanford researchers

Research linking obesity and asthma shows weight reduction may provide therapy for asthma sufferers

Discovery suggests why stem cells run through stop signs

Molecular miners find pain relief drugs from the sea

Shrinking brains but healthy memory-does brain matter matter?


June 10, 2005

New strategy for protecting brain against Alzheimer's disease: Enhancing the innate immune system

New advances may slow tumor growth in pancreatic cancer

Pitt researchers see electron waves in motion for first time

UCI scientists use nanotechnology to create world's fastest method for transmitting information in cell phones and computers

Mars Express discovers aurorae on Mars

Deadly infectious entity of prions discovered

New U. of Colorado polymer has applications for dentistry, electronics, automobiles

Tsunami research shows destructive path worse in developed areas

New findings show a slow recovery from extreme global warming episode 55 million years ago


June 09, 2005

Cancer drug hope for people with lupus

Leading scientists rank endangered dolphins, porpoises most in need of immediate action

Several minute intermediate stage in virus-cell fusion discovered; opportunity for drug development

Mayo Clinic case series illuminates connection between welding, brain damage

Researchers Determine Temperature-Driven Rootworm Forecast

'Molecular zipper' may hold important clues to Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and mad cow disease

FSU meteorologists' work may lead to better tracking of hurricanes


June 08, 2005

SMART-1 detects calcium on the Moon

Mount Sinai Hospital researcher develops Canada's first embryonic stem cell lines

Ozone levels drop when hurricanes are strengthening

Study establishes new class of cancer-causing genes

Sandia researchers develop unique 'surfactant' material

Possible treatment found for 'chemobrain'

Methane doesn't necessarily mean life on Mars, says Dartmouth study

Study links regions of two chromosomes to susceptibility for type of autism

MIT's nanoprinter could mass-produce nano-devices

New Device Could Shorten Drug Development

Prehistoric Decline of Freshwater Mussels Tied to Rise in Maize Cultivation


June 07, 2005

Supernova remnant menagerie

Scientists help develop first single molecule transistor

Tibetan monks yield clues to brain's regulation of attention

Study shows new method of growth hormone dosing improves height

University of Chicago study overturns conventional theory in evolution

Women overestimate breast cancer risk, U-M study finds

New finding in studying dopamine transporter

Ancient DNA confirms single origin of Malagasy primates

Soil emissions are much-bigger-than-expected component of air pollution


June 06, 2005

Studying glial cells in the roundworm may provide insight into human brain diseases

World-first technology enables study of ancient bacteria

Permanent deep-sea seismic sensors

Gene linked to lower breast cancer risk

Study supports whooping cough booster shot for adolescents

Study recommends new guidelines for air bag safety in children

Researchers report breakthrough against world's deadliest viruses

Suppressing growth hormone in early adulthood may prevent cancer

Dissapearing arctic lakes linked to climate change


June 03, 2005

Researchers demonstrate use of gold nanoparticles for cancer detection

Increased Vitamin B consumption reduces women's risk of colorectal cancer

Researchers develop gene therapy to reverse pulmonary arterial hypertension

Scripps-led Global Ocean Warming Research Paper Published in Science

DOE JGI sequences DNA from extinct cave bear

Is there a link between childhood cancer and overhead power lines?


June 02, 2005

Shadow technique improves measurement of micro holes

Dinosaur Fossil Bone Leads to Gender, Age Determinations

Knee injury causes decrease in lubrication, has implications for arthritis

NIST photon detectors have record efficiency

Home-based intervention increases physical activity in breast cancer survivors

Drug to Block Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission Induces Resistance

Brain networks change according to cognitive task


June 01, 2005

Elusive salamanders have role in developing new sampling models

Rapid-scanning doppler on wheels keeps pace with twisters

Drugs From the Deep Blue

Looking deep in Earth, researchers see upwellings that could be root of volcanic islands

DOE JGI Releases Latest Version of IMG

Scientists use gene transfer technology and common virus to block neuropathic pain

A few 30 second sprints as beneficial as hour long jog

New study has surprise findings on childhood depression

European experiments successfully launched aboard Foton spacecraft

Study Spells Out New Evidence for Roots of Dyslexia

Icy Jupiter Moon Throws a Curve Ball at Formation Theories

American Indians and Alaska Native veterans have higher mortality rate after surgery than Caucasians

Diabetes, hypertension and obesity negatively effect joint replacement outcomes

New technique appears to stop abnormal blood vessel growth

Mayo Clinic Proceedings studies risk factors for blood clots

 
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