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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines May 2006


May 31, 2006

Tests for 'face-blindness' reveal disorder may not be so rare

Hebrew University researchers uncover eight previously unknown species

Striking the right balance between excitation and inhibition



Voyager data may reveal trajectory of solar system

Vaccinate or not? Treat or not? Study looks at tricky health decisions

UCLA/VA study: Many patients not receiving follow-up tests after positive screening for colon cancer

UW-Madison professor to coordinate US fusion science effort

Physicists persevere in quest for inexhaustible energy source

New approach allows closer look at smoker lungs

Trial success for diabetic nerve therapy

Epidemic of unneeded amputations

Climate change responsible for increased hurricanes

Knowledge of infection may prevent spread of herpes virus

Research suggests cause of neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease

U of MN study finds health education helps African American light smokers kick the habit

International study launched testing new drug combination to cut cardiovascular disease

New protein target may advance design of HIV and cancer drugs

Iraq's marshes show progress toward recovery

Differences in sexual desire can be attributed to genetic variances


May 30, 2006

The search for new applications for laser light beams

New MRI technique shows emphysema in asymptomatic smokers

MR spectroscopy significantly reduces need for breast biopsy

Ritalin packs punch by elevating norepinephrine, suppressing nerve signal transmissions

New understanding of COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes could lead to revised classification of pain meds, Queen's study shows

New potential drug target in tuberculosis

Researchers open door to potential treatments for type 2 diabetes

The results are in: Bacterial parasite strives for balance in host infection

Fear circuit flares as bipolar youth misread faces

How to cut energy waste in China, India, Brazil said crucial to forestalling climate change

Fatty diet does not increase risk of skin cancer

New pathways for autoimmune treatment identified

FSU research produces images of AIDS virus that may shape vaccine

Penn researchers start new clinical trial to examine ways to improve treatment of uterine fibroids

UAB Researchers Discover HIV-1 Originated in Wild Chimpanzees

Mice lacking key immune component still control chronic viral infections

Penn State research shows withdrawal drug offers relief for Crohn's sufferers

Dartmouth study finds that arsenic inhibits DNA repair

Algae's Protein "Tails" Create Motion — and Aid Munching

New technology detects risks of drugs to heart sooner

Nature offers guidance on organising dynamic networks

Malaria, potato famine pathogen share surprising trait

One-third of adults with diabetes still don't know they have it

DNA: Bacteria's survival ration


May 26, 2006

Innovations needed to monitor kidney health

Results of clipping and coiling of aneurysms are similar over time

Historic Colorado River streamflows reconstructed back to 1490

Infectious disease experts offer advice to prevent and treat lyme disease

Mass spectrometry methods database gets major update

Neuronal cell cultures kept on the straight and narrow

Growing glowing nanowires to light up the nanoworld

Ancient Etruscans unlikely ancestors of modern Tuscans, statistical testing reveals

First trial on life-threatening condition finds 2 surgical approaches have same results

Two very different surgical procedures produce same results in often fatal intestinal disorder

Scientists predict how to detect a fourth dimension of space

Revolution in the fight against cancer & viruses

Overfishing puts Southern California kelp forest ecosystems at risk, report scientists

Theoretical blueprint for invisibility cloak reported

Patients, be patient: Brain images suggest new therapy for severe depression can take months to work

Include Indigenous communities in MDGs or watch them die a slow death, experts warn

A gene predisposing to pituitary tumors identified

Minerals go 'dark' near Earth's core

Faster atmospheric warming in subtropics pushes jet streams toward poles

Virginia study urges early emphasis on science

Plague agent helps UT Southwestern researchers find novel signaling system in cells

The tropics may be expanding

Organ-recipients' deaths prompt call for suppliers of pet rodents to screen for LCMV disease


May 25, 2006

Study outlines eruption at undersea volcano

More effective reporting needed on spinal manipulation in children

Innocuous intestinal bacteria may be reservoir for resistance

Salk research suggests the existence of specialized neurons that distinguish swagger from sway

Toward a less expensive, more convenient treatment of Gaucher's disease

For the future hydrogen economy, a tiny, self-powered sensor

Purdue researchers find 'switch' for skeletal-muscle atrophy

MIT material puts new spin on electronics

World to be even hotter by century's end

New space observations poised to save lives from floods, landslides

Mixed amphetamine salts most effective in the treatment of ADHD in youths

Enzyme defect leads to hyperinsulinism

Low carbohydrate diet did not increase bone loss, study finds

UCF, Georgia researchers: New Orleans faces 3-in-10 chance of hurricane winds

Queensland scientists identify molecule that links both sides of the brain

'Rhythm method' may kill off more embryos than other methods of contraception

Health benefits of Chlamydia screening programmes 'might have been overestimated'

Compulsion to smoke after just one cigarette can lie dormant for more than three years

New research links placenta praevia directly to assisted reproductive techniques

Key stress protein linked to toxicities responsible for Parkinson's, Alzheimer's

For Stanford scientists, RNAi gene therapy takes two steps forward, one step back

Study links obesity to liver failure

Deaths from rodent virus raise need for tracking system


May 24, 2006

Early treatment favored for multiple sclerosis

Characteristics of caregivers may increase symptoms in dementia patients

Penn researcher uses computer-based screening to help identify domestic violence victims

Lowering blood pressure doesn't prevent cognitive impairment, dementia

Spacers have advantages over nebulizers for childhood asthma

Live via Satellite: Scientists to Track Caspian Sea Sturgeons

Carbon-based quantum dots could mean 'greener' safer technology in medicine and biology

RNA interference stops colon cancer spread in mice

How Did Continents Split? Geology Study Shows New Picture

Genetic tug of war determines sexual differentiation

Beyond the hype and the scare stories, how safe are nanoparticles?

Immune signals of variations of a single gene linked to more severe Crohn's disease

Worsening anemia signals poorer outcomes in men treated for advanced prostate cancer

Inconsistent access to food in low-income households may contribute to weight gain

St. John's Wort relieves bladder pain in animal models

Botox: Its not just for wrinkles anymore

Mayo Clinic studies find association between acid reflux and esophageal cancer

New techniques ease colon cancer procedures for patients

Blood pressure drugs associated with reduced risk of esophageal, pancreatic and colon cancers

New approach to vaccine development provides potent, long-lasting immunity

U-M scientists target key cells and signals that trigger pulmonary fibrosis

Use of breast MRI can be cost-effective for some women at high-risk of breast cancer

Study provides evidence supporting recommended 10 year interval for colonoscopies for most patients


May 23, 2006

Alcohol abuse increases the risk of suffering from pneumonia

Researchers release draft final report on New Orleans levees

DOE JGI Finishes 100th Microbial Genome

Selenium-protein deficiency raises prostate cancer risk

Deep-Water Discovery

Tropical forests leak nitrogen back into atmosphere, say scientists

OHSU primate center research suggests multiple 'body clocks'

How ancient whales lost their legs, got sleek and conquered the oceans

Team revamps energy system for fuel-efficiency

New study reveals components of cocoa may enhance the appearance of the skin

Undersea channels studied to aid oil recovery

Certain blood pressure-lowering drugs reduce diabetes risk in Hispanic patients

UCLA study finds that simple lifestyle changes may improve cognitive function and brain efficiency

UGA study reveals a new way of looking at vaccine development

New study shows erosive esophagitis healing linked to acid control

New study finds that ramelteon shows potential for circadian phase shifting

One fourth of older patients receive catheters for no reason

Alcohol consumption habits may threaten GI health

New compounds fight chronic symptoms of bowel disorders

Biologic therapies lead evolution of Crohn's treatments

Lead exposure leads to brain cell loss and damage years later

Computer-based screening may encourage discussions about domestic violence


May 22, 2006

Cysteine containing chewing gum for the prevention of upper digestive tract cancers?

Patients and their doctors have different perceptions about HIV and its treatment

Greenhouse gas/temperature feedback mechanism may raise warming beyond previous estimates

Baylor researchers develop 'bubble' technique for potential treatment of Type I diabetes

Study identifies predictors of bipolar disorder risk

Drug discovery team to explore newly discovered deep-sea reefs

Research highlights how bacteria produce energy

Women with COPD can fare worse than men

Study finds stool testing novel technique for detecting colon cancer

No link between short-term testosterone use and prostate cancer, study says

Researchers uncover new mechanism of tumor suppressor

Injecting stem cells from a woman's own muscle may effectively treat urinary incontinence

Marijuana-derived drug suppresses bladder pain in animal models

For patients with severe lung injury, less is more

Early cat exposure can increase some children's eczema risk

Early occupational exposure can affect lungs later

Surgical plugs in ear's bone stops strange form of severe dizziness

Anxiety common in elderly, yet often undiagnosed and undertreated

Study finds that a woman's chances of having twins can be modified by diet

Giant Deep-Sea Tubeworm's Meal Ticket Comes in as a Skin Infection

RIT Students Design Deep-Sea Explorer to Search for Lake Ontario Shipwrecks

New study finds key role for VEGF in onset of sepsis

Producing high performace porous materials by Pulsed Electric Current Sintering

Custom filler material produces excellent paint without common damage to mixing equipment

Is there a risk of transmitting genetic disorders to babies conceived by fertility procedures?


May 19, 2006

Researchers link two more genes to sudden infant death syndrome

Linking Climate Change Across Time Scales

Test for Dioxin Sensitivity in Wildlife Could Result from New Study

OHSU studying drug for bone-deforming disorder

Colombian Frog Believed Extinct Found Alive

How healthy is that marsh? Biologists count parasites

Study shows schizophrenia limits understanding of body language

New data finds recalls of automated external defibrillators to be common

Experts urge industry and international donors to prepare pneumococcal vaccines

Schepens scientists are first to discover angiogenesis switch inside blood vessel cells

Codeine may be no cure for cough

MAGIC discovers variable very high energy gamma-ray emission from a microquasar

Potential new treatment strategy for Alzheimer's disease and other brain and spinal cord damage

Study details hepatitis C ability to block immune system response

Blood test predicts success of quitting smoking using the nicotine patch

Video wasted on toddlers, unless it's interactive

New study finds PET imaging value in tracking diabetes progression

Gold nanoparticles could improve antisense cancer drugs

Viral hitchhiker inhibits Wolbachia bacteria's ability to proliferate

Protein connections: A network to understand disease

New laser technique that strips hydrogen from silicon surfaces

Gene first linked to rare disease may trigger skin cancer, other tumors

Researchers achieve long-sought goal of using lasers to break specific molecular bonds

Scientists develop first comprehensive theory explaining Madagascar's rich biodiversity

Scientists scuttle claims that 'Hobbit' fossil from Flores, Indonesia, is a new hominid


May 18, 2006

UT Southwestern physician helps craft first guidelines for care, diagnosis of swimmer's ear

Even a little cooling helps after cardiac arrest

A simple protocol avoids unnecessary invasive procedures

Best settings for biphasic automated defibrillators investigated

Reducing dose errors for children in cardiac arrest

Fraternity/sorority members who get drunk weekly at higher risk of injuries

Varying effects of fish consumption on atrial fibrillation

Researchers Assess Risks Associated with Living in Low-Lying Coastal Areas

Newly discovered protein could hold key to preventing heart disease

'Pinball protons' created by ultraviolet rays and other causes can lead to DNA damage

NIH panel urges more informed approach to multivitamin/mineral use for chronic disease prevention

Tobacco Smoke Linked to Allergic Rhinitis in Infants

Polycystic kidney disease: MRI provides an early alert to progression

Water shortages in Northeast Linked to Human Activity

Using satellite observations to study photosynthetic trends in northern circumpolar high latitudes

Location, location, location: Transcriptional activity and nuclear position

Targeting lung cancer

Closing holes in heart important treatment for young stroke patients, study says

Ancient tomb sheds new light on Egyptian colonialism

Depression in MS patients clue to better treatment

Mild maternal stress may actually help children mature

Healthy human immune system cells can respond to HIV-1

South Pacific plant may be missing link in evolution of flowering plants

Seismologists detect a sunken slab of ocean floor deep in the Earth

Human and chimp genomes reveal new twist on origin of species

Bedsores and bald hides: Novel roles revealed for a 'scaffolding' protein


May 17, 2006

Is brain size linked to two common gene variants?

In the loop: Scientists reveal how signals travel through rat's whiskers

Fabled equatorial icecaps to disappear

Moderate stress during pregnancy does not harm child development

Length of deprivation in infants affects intellectual development for years

Toddlers learn better through interactive video

Lost in thought: Brain research

Coral reef reveals history of fickle weather in the central Pacific

New study of hand-brain function offers insight into recovery for stroke survivors

Small molecule interactions were central to the origin of life

Indiana U researchers closer to finding a genetic cause of hearing loss in aging

New study reveals signaling pathways required for expansion of pancreas stem cells

Promising cell protein may play role in infection and dry eye

Cultural approach is key to tackling obesity

Studies shows device-guided paced breathing lowers blood pressure & peripheral resistance

NASA Looks at Hurricane Cloud Tops for Windy Clues

Damage from oxygen may be one cause of Parkinson's disease

Cholesterol-lowering drugs not associated with increased breast cancer risk

Study indicates widely-used nutritional supplement does not improve cholesterol levels

Long airplane flight does not appear to increase risk of blood clots

Rheumatoid arthritis drug linked to serious infections and cancers


May 16, 2006

Chimpanzee study reveals genome variation hotspots

Exxon Valdez oil found in tidal feeding grounds of ducks, sea otters

Acetaminophen safe to use after heart attack but doesn't protect the heart

Repeatable low-breakdown voltage antifuses enabled through a Sandia-developed dielectric thin film

New compound reduces stroke damage

Research uncovers signaling pathways related to brain-immune system links

Infants or adults? NIH ethicists argue for new bird flu priorities

Fabled equatorial African icecaps to disappear

New compound unusually potent at blocking brain cancer growth

UCSF study to examine whether probiotics can prevent asthma in children

Neural stem cell gene plays crucial role in eye development

For elderly, extra pounds may lower mortality rates

Collaborative study successfully applies neutrons to study hydrogen transfer in biological systems

Children's emotional distress after hurricane linked with parents' stress levels

Study: Exercise, diet may protect against colorectal cancer

Global warming may have damaged coral reefs forever

Diabetes hits 275 Australians each day as pandemic spreads

Buckyballs make room for gilded cages

Plants tell caterpillars when it's safe to forage

Prozac's target revealed

Free access to science speeds its use

Unique dual target specificity of kinase inhibitor key for success against cancer

OHSU researcher develops first animal model to treat devasting head and neck cancers


May 15, 2006

Smell of success for nanobiosensors

Hybrid coatings increase hardness of plastic and allow properties to be tailored

Digital communications advance with simple CdS thin films

Penn State Researchers Look Beyond the Birth of the Universe

Full year of treatment helps infants and children with toxoplasmosis

Study shows frogs can play key role in stem cell research

Non-coding RNAs help silence the mammalian transcription

Modeling head and neck cancers

Obesity makes labor tougher on women, new research finds

Sick of being pregnant? Inducing labor carries risks, Saint Louis University research finds

Methane-Belching Bugs Inspire a New Theory of the Origin of Life on Earth

Low-cost microfluidics can be a sticky problem

Study Suggests Tension Headache May Actually Be TMJD

Precision biochemistry tracks DNA damage in fish

Wearable sensors to improve soldier post-action reports

Hysterectomy type makes little difference in later sexual function

Studies unclear whether spinal cement procedure improves back pain

Joslin-led study reveals new findings on insulin signaling in the liver

New research finds surveys of larval-stage organisms effective for measuring marine biodiversity

How did cactuses evolve?

Female guppies risk their lives to avoid too much male attention

Studies shed new light on why exercise can protect against skin and bowel cancers

Exercise can protect against skin cancer

SCAI Hildner Lecture highlights innovative techniques for plaque imaging

Electronic medical record boosts quality, efficiency


May 12, 2006

Research points to more effective catalyst materials for petrochemical industry

Carcinogens from parents' tobacco smoke found in their babies' urine

Rising price of oil highlights affordable energy alternatives

Coffee, black, decaf and a little llama on the side

Light's Most Exotic Trick Yet: So Fast it Goes ... Backwards?

New technology will allow for flexible television and computer screens

How bad is malaria anemia? It may depend on your genes

Scientists Create the First Synthetic Nanoscale Fractal Molecule

The Bay Is His Oyster: Ray Grizzle Is Restoring Oyster Reefs To NH's Great Bay

Ring-like formations in drying DNA drops could affect hybridization studies

Scientists discover two genes linked to early heart attack risk

New treatment for food poisoning

NIEHS researchers link gene variation to coronary heart disease

C-myc required by the immune system

New species of monkey discovered in Tanzania is a new genus

High hepatitis B infection rate found among NYC's Asian American community

Over 80 million Americans risking early death through smoking or obesity

Search for cancer genes unlikely to succeed, say experts

Study of nutrients' effects on brain provides insight into appetite regulation

Fox Chase study sheds light on cancer susceptibility and disease involving bone-marrow failure

Biological motors sort molecules one by one on a chip

Statins prove life-saving in patients with acute coronary syndromes

Desensitization protocol overcomes allergy to clopidogrel

Scientists describe new African monkey genus - first in 83 years


May 11, 2006

Massive Duplication of Genes May Solve Darwin's "Abominable Mystery" about Flowering Plants

Record air pollution above the Arctic

Dragonfly migration resembles that of birds, scientists say

Home testing kit could help identify 'hidden' caffeine in beverages

Study provides new understanding of spontaneous hybridization

Protein expression holds promise for head and neck cancer detection

First High-Flex Knee Replacement Implant Shaped Specifically to Fit Woman's Anatomy

Keeping cool in a war zone: Device promises relief for desert soldiers

Gladstone scientists prove neurons produce Alzheimer's-linked apolipoprotein E

Pollutant haze heats the Arctic

Nanotechnology shows early promise to treat cardiovascular disease

XMM-Newton reveals the origin of elements in galaxy clusters

Scientists reveal fate of Earth's oceans

Scientists unlock more secrets of HIV and SARS

New capture scenario explains origin of Neptune's oddball moon Triton

Inhaled steroids help young children breathe but do not prevent chronic asthma

Study casts doubt on claims that the medical malpractice system is plagued by frivolous lawsuits

Nature vs Nintendo: Video games or national parks

K-Staters design and build a low-cost remote sensing tool for environmental studies


May 10, 2006

New treatment for specific type of leukemia

Monster hurricanes

OHSU study says stem cell 'fusion' occurs in tumors

Tibet Provides Passage for Chemicals to Reach the Stratosphere

New understanding of parasite cell structures may provide treatments for serious tropical diseases

Pediatricians fail to screen for autism, Hopkins study finds

Study examines impact of optional regulations on heart attack treatment

In undersea habitat, aquanauts learn about teamwork and task performance for the moon and Mars

Tropical depression: Hurricane linked to long-term mental distress

M. D. Anderson: Setting the benchmark in brain tumor treatment

Indoor air purifiers that produce even small amounts of ozone may be risky for health

Do testosterone patches help women with under-active pituitary glands?

New Method Confirms Importance of Fungi in Arctic Nitrogen Cycle

Evolutionary forces explain why women live longer than men

Venus Express has reached final orbit

NYU algorithm enhances ability to detect cancer genes

Study identifies substances in grapefruit juice that interact dangerously with some drugs

College freshmen at high risk for chlamydia infection

Women attracted to men when they see interest in children refected in their faces

Ghrelin: A player in diabetes but not obesity?

Increase in thyroid cancer in US attributed to improved early detection

Collaborative care decreases some symptoms of dementia for patients with Alzheimer disease

Impaired vision common in US

Gene linked to rare disease activates fat breakdown

Imbalance may trigger advance from fatty liver to liver failure

Diabetes research at UH 'crystalizes' with major finding


May 09, 2006

Laboratory scientists study soot in megacity pollution

Nanotube sandwiches could lead to better composite materials

Genetic insights may explain retinal growth, eye cancer

Where Have All the Butterflies Gone?

Cutting calories slightly can reduce aging damage

Antidepressant drug may prevent recurrence of depression in patients with diabetes

Nanotubes used for first time to send signals to nerve cells

Sri Lanka water supply still suffers effects of 2004 tsunami

Interfering RNA silences genes in 'slippery' immune cells

Childhood arthritis raises risk of broken bones

US infant mortality rate fails to improve

Knowledge of dendritic cells branches out

Gender may impact lung function in patients with lung cancer

Researchers map links between size of hippocampus and progression to Alzheimer's dementia

Antiviral drugs may help relieve nerve pain related to shingles

Statins may improve circulation in the retina

Post-mortem brain studies reveal features of mild cognitive impairment

Corticosteroid therapy may be associated with irregular heartbeat

Long-term estrogen therapy linked to breast cancer risk

UCLA researchers discover how drug binds to neurons to stop drunken symptoms of alcohol

Mayo Clinic study finds coma grossly misrepresented in the movies

A new view on Lyme disease: Rodents hold the key to annual risk

A tiny protein plays a big role in DNA repair

Nanosecond-scale release of stinging jellyfish nematocysts


May 08, 2006

Online calculator and chemotherapy order systems reduce medication errors in children

UCSD researchers link novel mutated gene to meal retardation and imbalance

Scientists find gene in obese mice that increases type 2 diabetes

'Smart' genetic therapy helps the body to heal itself

Nanotechnology expert analysis: Huge impacts from tiny tech

Imaging technique sheds new light on the composition of the brain of moderate cannabis users

No-Mow Grass May Be Coming to Your Yard Soon

Bold Three-Stage Brain Operation for Intractable Seizures Appears Promising

New technique offers relief for patients with spinal tumors

New male contraceptive targets sperm, not hormones

Vaccine shown effective against chancroid

Novel enzyme offers new look at male hormone regulation

New guidelines offer power to prevent stroke

NDRI researchers report on transitions to injecting drug use among noninjecting heroin users

Balancing male fertility and disease resistance

Research Shows How Visual Stimulation Turns Up Genes to Shape the Brain

Insulin research builds on Nobel Laureate's work

Polar explorers use satellite broadband to stay in touch

Improvement of the treatments against brucellosis and ovine salmonella

Blood-compatible nanoscale materials possible using heparin

NAU researchers chirping over discovery of new cricket genus

Patients positively weigh in on liposuction

Study provides first look at the 'birth' of a retina cell

Researchers find protein that silences genes

Mutation in deafness gene can help heal wounds and prevent infection

Breast conservation a good option for non-invasive, 'early' breast cancer, U-M study shows


May 05, 2006

H5N1 threat puts human flu back in spotlight

New strategy developed to combat West Nile Virus

Carnegie Mellon researchers say use of switchgrass could solve energy woes

New study reveals structure of E. coli multidrug transporter protein

K-State professors study risk attitudes and consequences of college drinking

Stomach receptor for H. pylori discovered

Important gene controlling tree growth and development found

Man may have caused pre-historic extinctions

Unique soybean lines hold promise for producing allergy-free soybeans

'Cellular antennae' on algae give clues to how human cells receive signals

Evolution reveals an independent route for diversity in animal form

Some ethnic groups more susceptible to adverse drug reactions

Follow the nitrogen to extraterrestrial life

Scientists discover that ancient genes dictate flowering, fall bud set

Landing on Titan: The new movies

Titan's seas are sand

Weizmann Institute scientists discover a molecular security mechanism for keeping mutations in check

Meteorites discovered to carry interstellar carbon

Neurobiology of dread gives scientists clues about human decision making

In 3D, early fat development first requires 'remodeling'

Halting histamine action means hallelujah for hay fever sufferers

Near 100 percent mammagraphy recall compliance costs less than a quarter per patient

Key root-development pathway mapped using advanced genomic technique


May 04, 2006

UK grid helps fight avian flu

By combining different CT views, radiologists can better evaluate the GI tract

Patients have high expectations about screening mammography

Man-Made Climate Change

The secret lives of sea slugs

Salk scientists untangle steroid hormone signaling in plants

Inhibiting cell process may give cancer drug a boost

Tequila! Chemists help asshelp assure quality of popular Mexican beverage

XMM-Newton 'spare-time' provides impressive sky survey

Researchers report technique for freezing and preserving genetically enhanced pig embryos

SLU Liver Center to Study Whether Potent HIV Drug Could Benefit Hepatitis B Patients

The Hunt for a Hepatitis C Vaccine is Under Way at Saint Louis University School of Medicine

How long is a day on Saturn?

Infrared system helps pilots and drivers see in fog and at night

Study shows newborns with jaundice at no greater risk

Italian researchers find fenretinide cuts the risk of second breast cancers in young women

Pandemic challenges for Asia-Pacific region

Ozone recovering, but unlikely to stabilize at pre-1980 levels, says study

Slowdown in tropical Pacific flow pinned on climate change

New findings help pinpoint autism's genetic roots

Mutant mice show key autism traits

The brain's motivation station

Results with newer bladeless LASIK equivalent to standard microkeratome LASIK

How the US drug safety system should be changed


May 03, 2006

Hormones may affect how brain listens, Emory study finds

Early myocardial enhancement defects on multidetector CT predicts future myocardial viability

New radiation protection technique results in reduced physician exposure

Mobile DNA part of evolution's toolbox

Is a Russian peninsula really part of North America?

Targeted virus compels cancer cells to eat themselves

Neighborhood safety may play role in obesity

Periodontitis may increase C-reactive protein levels in pregnancy

Nanotubes act as 'thermal Velcro' to reduce computer-chip heating

World-leading microscope shows more detail than ever

BabyBot takes first steps

Climatic change and environmental functions of forests

Learning the language of DNA

Eat less, weigh more? Enzyme makes lean mice 'susceptible' to dietary fat

Gains in the fight against acid aspiration lung injury

St. Jude test of bird flu vaccine proves successful

MUHC study reveals Vioxx related heart attacks can occur within the first two weeks of use

Effective alcohol dependence treatments defined

Lack of health insurance associated with decreased use of health care services

Early use of statins after coronary syndromes does not reduce risk of heart attack, stroke or death

Some nonhormonal therapies may offer relief from hot flashes, but with possible adverse effects

'Virginity pledges' by adolescents may bias their reports of premarital sex

Particular treatments effective for alcohol dependence


May 02, 2006

Epstein-Barr Virus Might Kick-Start Multiple Sclerosis

International study investigates early biology of HIV infection

To avoid stomach upset in arthritis patients, drug combination more effective

Fussy Babies and Postpartum Depression Linked, Study Finds

PET-CT highly accurate for detecting ovarian cancer recurrence

CT colonography even safer than previously reported, says study

New technique reduces radiation exposure by 60 percent in abdominal CT of children

Should older men be screened for prostate cancer?

Biotech cotton provides same yield with fewer pesticides

The greenbeards have blue throats in a breakthrough study of the evolution of altruistic behavior

Vaccine combined with short-term postexposure antibiotics protects monkeys from inhalational anthrax

Melatonin improves mood in winter depression

Multiracial youth more likely to engage in violent behavior, substance abuse

Prenatal cocaine exposure not linked to bad behavior in kids

Plants' role in global warming re-examined in ORNL Science paper

First neutrons produced by DOE's Spallation Neutron Source

UCSB researchers discover new biotechnology to identify

MIT nanoparticles may help detect, treat tumors

Minimally invasive approach can take the pain out of herniated disks

Obesity levels in US are grossly underestimated

Combining PET and CT scans makes cancer treatment more accurate

Study reports newborn screening tests can save both lives and money

OHSU research reveals possible future target for delaying or stopping Alzheimer's

Flu news: Study in 8,475 young children points to a more effective influenza vaccine

Immune systems in breast cancer survivors who suffer from fatigue fail to shut off after therapy

Antidepressant medication may prevent recurring depression in diabetics


May 01, 2006

Melatonin Most Effective For Sleep When Taken For Off-Hour Sleeping

Bronchial thermoplasty offers significant improvement for asthmatics in small study

FDG-PET accurate for evaluating lung tumor destruction from radiofrequency ablation

Inflammation markers identify fatigue in breast cancer survivors

Freezing kidney tumors is a safe alternative to surgery

Image-guided biopsy can help patients avoid unnecessary kidney removal

CT and ultrasound equally valuable in diagnosing pelvic pain in women

Low estrogen levels in men linked to increased risk for hip fracture

Protowings may have helped bird ancestors cover rough terrain

Whole-genome study at Johns Hopkins reveals a new gene associated with abnormal heart rhythm

Internet use involves both pros and cons for children and adolescents

Study finds parents rarely use baby gates, bath thermometers

Environmental tobacco smoke linked to behavior problems in children and pre-teens

Environmental triggers may promote human genetic variation

Gold beads show previously unseen parts of the eye

Mothers often have inaccurate perceptions of their children's body weight, study shows

School-based quality initiative improves childhood asthma outcomes

Pediatricians don't often refer patients to community resources for childhood aggression

Measurements may help show if constants are changing

NIST gears up to verify short range 3-D imaging

Cornell study of ancient volcano, seeds and tree rings, suggests rewriting Late Bronze Age Mediterranean history

Laser trapping of erbium may lead to novel devices

Suicide awareness, prevention programs needed in schools

Almost 1/3 of colon cancer patients stop chemotherapy, leading to double the death rate

Can senile amyloidosis spread from mother to offspring?

Carnegie Mellon's NREC unveils futuristic unmanned ground combat vehicles

Researchers learn more about ways to regenerate the ear's hearing cells

XMM-Newton digs into the secrets of fossil galaxy clusters

 
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