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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines October 2006


October 31, 2006

Drug prescribed for migraines and seizures increases risk of kidney stones

Fathers influence child language development more than mothers

3-D ultrasound scanner could guide robotic surgeries



Staph vaccine shows promise in mouse study

MIT engineers probe spiders' polymer art

OHSU School of Dentistry team discovers potential new target for treating craniofacial pain problems

Deadly hypoxic event finally concludes

U-M study offers new perspective on nitric oxide signaling in rheumatoid arthritis

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center: Harnessing the measles virus to attack cancer

Three new lung tumor subtypes identified in DNA profiling study

Oral contraceptives increase risk for breast cancer in some women, meta-analysis finds

Insect population growth likely accelerated by warmer climate

Order of chemotherapy, radiation has no effect on breast cancer survival

Inventor helps grasslands go native

Scientists discover two-component lantibiotic with therapeutic potential

New species and new records of marine species discovered in NW Hawaiian Islands

Iowa State researchers improving plastics made from corn and soy proteins

Analysis of breast-cancer gene role offers promising target

Ohio University Researchers Discover Evolutionary Oddity in Flamingos

Hope remains for Alzheimer's sufferers

Phoenix rising: Scientists resuscitate a 5 million-year-old retrovirus

Hair samples show babies can be exposed to 'crystal meth' while in the womb

Faulty gene linked to prostate cancer risk

Regular exercise can stave off degenerative eye disease

Women testing negative for familial breast cancer gene still at increased risk

Connection between depression and osteoporosis shown by Hebrew University researchers

New cost-benefit model will aid efforts to conserve wilderness: UBC researcher

New drug helps hepatitis C patients start antiviral therapy

Regular exercise helps obese youths reduce, reverse risk for heart disease, study shows

Adults who go to bed lonely get stress hormone boost next morning

Test reveals effectiveness of potential Huntington's disease drugs

Researchers cast doubt on hypothesis that stigma fuels HIV epidemic

Developing better methods of 'blinding' doctors and patients in clinical trials

Towards predicting late-stage radiation toxicity

New mutation that causes atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome identified

Dementia on the rise in aging populations


October 30, 2006

Turmeric prevents experimental rheumatoid arthritis, bone loss, University of Arizona study shows

Test reveals effectiveness of potential Huntington's disease drugs

Making headway against hepatitis C: SLU study shows new drug combo effective in non-responders

Key molecular signaling switch involved in allergic disease identified

Many adults with psychiatric disorders may also have undiagnosed ADHD

Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in ADHD phase 3 data presented

Study shows cognitive decline is often undetected

Profiles of serial killers have limitations

Bacterial 'switch gene' regulates how oceans emit sulfur into atmosphere

UWM research helps industry make stronger, lighter and cheaper alloys

Chemo drugs for treating breast cancer may cause changes in cognitive function

Unique imaging uncovers the invisible world where surfaces meet

UWM brain research supports drug development from jellyfish protein

DAYTRANA (methylphenidate transdermal system) provides individualized ADHD symptom management

MIT's pint-sized car engine promises high efficiency, low cost

Bee Genome Information Housed at Texas A&M University

Pediatrics study shows no link between juice and children's weight

Turning a nuclear spotlight on illegal weapons material

New hybrid microscope probes nano-electronics

Finding the right mix: A biomaterial blend library

Saving salivary glands from the collateral damage of radiation therapy

Scientists' cell discovery unearths evolutionary clues

Babies say 'thank you' as new research reveals breastfeeding boosts mental health

For crying out loud-pick up your baby

Breastfeeding boosts mental health

Learning global solutions to local problems


October 27, 2006

Prominent hypertension specialists question results of TROPHY study on hypertension

Scientists crack open stellar evolution

Scientists find gene target that may protect against Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis

Three-in-one virus killer prevents common, often fatal infections

Women with mental disorders less likely to have mammograms

New study warns against linking ethnic identity to breast cancer genes

Key gene controlling eye lens development identified

New Study Has Important Implications for Influenza Surveillance

More than a meteor likely killed dinosaurs 65 million years ago

Novel laboratory model reveals clues to how blood starts clotting

Fat stem cells being studied as option for breast reconstruction

The first 3 Teslas magnetic resonance imager for research

New cancer drug hope

Receivers key to Galileo success

Industry tactics threaten to derail European alcohol strategy

Are influenza vaccines worth the effort?

South Dakota's abortion ban is a threat to women's health

Scientists develop new treatments for Alzheimer's disease

New genetic analysis forces re-draw of insect family tree

Alloy of hydrogen and oxygen made from water

Penn physicists track the random walks of ellipsoids, test 'lost' theory of Brownian motion

Big Bang theory saved

UGA scientists discover bacterial 'switch gene' that regulates oceans' sulfur emissions into the air

Scientists find major susceptibility gene for Crohn's disease

Good information? It's not all about the brain

Erotic images prove useful in coaxing out unconscious brain activity

Professor analyzes nuclear receptors in bee genome

Immune Cell Communication, Cooperation Keys to Hunting Viruses, Jefferson Immunologists Show


October 26, 2006

New study indicates moderate exercise may protect against colds

In case of pandemic flu majority of Americans willing to make major changes in their lives

NASA satellite finds the world's most intense thunderstorms

Regular, moderate exercise reduces the risk of colds in postmenopausal women

Case Western Reserve University study links emotions in play and memories

Eye researchers develop new 3-D monitor vision test for children

Space radiation threats to astronauts addressed in federal research study

HFI-1 gene has key role in both oxygen sensing, heat shock pathway

Pioneering study looks at p53's role in tumor-stroma interactions

Earthquake swarms not just clustered around volcanoes, geothermal regions

Nevada Terawatt Facility makes important advancement in unraveling mysteries of fusion energy

Discovery of a molecular mechanism underlying limb architecture

Mouse DNA to aid biomedical research

Vitamin C and water not just healthy for people — healthy for plastics, too

Exposure to sunlight could reduce asthma

New behavior may use old genes

Research discovers oldest bee, evolutionary link

Biodiversity controls ecological 'services,' report scientists in comprehenisive analysis

Out of Africa: Scientists uncover history of honey bee

Scientists identify 36 genes, 100 neuropeptides in honey bee brains

Honey bee chemoreceptors found for smell and taste

Scientists find lamprey a 'living fossil'

Oldest complex organic molecules found in ancient fossils

Smoking cessation therapy may be harmful for ICU patients

Researchers use novel three-dimensional imaging technique

Yale journal identifies products that cause greatest environmental damage


October 25, 2006

'Virtual' colonoscopy considerably more expensive

Area creek studied for rangeland effects on water quality

Electronic chip, interacting with the brain, modifies pathways for controlling movement

VIP's importance to temperature regulation may be pre-empted by substance P

Women's skin tone influences perception of beauty, health and age

Cougar predation key to ecosystem health

Viral marker of human migration suspect

Trotting with emus to walk with dinosaurs

New theory for mass extinctions

Amazon River reversed flow

Soot from wood stoves in developing world impacts global warming more than expected

Hubble yields direct proof of stellar sorting in a globular cluster

Ultraviolet Light Reveals Secrets of Nanoscale Electronic Materials

Early Bronze Age mortuary complex discovered in Syria

New, hands-on science demos teach young students how volcanoes 'blow their tops,' spew lava

New fertility guidelines limit embryo transfers

Genetic variation impacts aspirin's effectiveness in preventing colon cancer, Dartmouth study finds

Killing brain tumors from within: A 'Trojan horse' approach

Naturally occurring enzyme can break down key part of Alzheimer's plaques

American research finds twins more likely to have premature menopause

Flu vaccine appears safe for young children

Behavioral and emotional problems common among children with developmental disabilities

Imaging experts perform cardiac scans by remote control

Remote-control MRI exam performed over the Internet

Mayo Clinic researchers recommend embryo transfer delay for at-risk women

Adolescent brains are insensitive to alcohol for a short time, but at great cost

Alcoholism may cause decreased density of neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex

The glutamate decarboxylase 1 gene may play a pivotal role in developing alcoholism

Heavy, chronic drinking can cause significant hippocampal tissue loss

Pulmonary hypertension discriminates by race, gender

Cell wall of pneumonia bacteria can cause brain and heart damage

ORNL launches trucks for nationwide DOE field operational test


October 24, 2006

Female pronghorns choose mate based on substance as well as show

Honey bee genome holds clues to social behavior

Mineral discovery explains Mars' landscape

Study suggests evolutionary link between diet, brain size in orangutans

New evidence of early horse domestication

Global warming and your health

Far more than a meteor killed dinos

Disappearing nest egg: Researcher studying declining numbers of macaws

Tiny 'housekeeper' crabs help prevent coral death in South Pacific

Gulf bay double whammy: Rising seas, dammed rivers

Stretching bone marrow stem cells pushes them towards becoming blood vessel

San Jacinto fault is younger than thought, rises in seismic importance

UGA study identifies North American wild bird species that could transmit bird flu

Popular ADHD drug safe and effective for pre-schoolers

Undergraduate Helps Discover Beautiful Quark Combinations

NASA Sun Satellites, With UNH Sensors Aboard, Poised to Launch

Carnegie Mellon Researchers Use New Imaging Technique To Discover Connection Differences in Brains of People With Autism

Depression symptoms less likely in kids with accurate self-perceptions

UCF professor drives scientific stake into the heart of ghost, vampire myths

Further evidence that moderate drinking reduces men's heart attack risk

Blue eyes - a clue to paternity

Diabetes gene carries similar risk to obesity

Scientists find a key to immune system's ability to remember

Steep oxygen decline halted first land colonization by Earth's sea creatures

Different strategies underlie the ecology of microbial invasions

Healthy men who drink moderately have reduced risk of heart attack

Adhering to clinical guidelines decreases blood clots in the elderly

Polycystic ovary syndrome more prevalent in overweight women

Anxiety disorders linked to physical conditions

Elderly men with low testosterone levels more likely to fall


October 23, 2006

New biologic treatment for tennis elbow may replace surgery for chronic sufferers

New lab mice pave way for novel studies of human infection

Geological feature key to finding, protecting tombs

Gene variation affects pain sensitivity and risk of chronic pain

Molecule discovered to be key to pain sensitivity

New genomic tests guide choice of chemotherapy in cancer patients

Two miles underground, strange bacteria are found thriving

Discovery about evolution of fungi has implications for humans, says U of M researcher

Mass extinction's cause: 'Sick Earth'

Researchers reveal mystery of bacterial magnetism

Insights into activity-dependent neuronal growth through RSRF-supported research

New biochip helps study living cells, may speed drug development

Living laboratory found on shoreline statues

Study offers innovative profile of enzyme that aids tumor growth

In early embryos, cilia get the message across

New study shows how genetic repair mechanism helps seal DNA breaks

Targeted tumor therapy: When antagonists do the better job

Canadian study demonstrates medical induction of labor increases risk of amniotic-fluid embolism

Boston University biologists discover amphibian eggs use defenses against water molds

HYPER-CEST MRI Breaks New Ground in Molecular Imaging

NASA and NOAA Announce Ozone Hole is a Double Record Breaker

Despite popular belief, the world is not running out of oil, UW scientist says

Making the connection between a sound and a reward changes brain and behavior

Asian Soybean Rust found in Virginia, but not a threat to current crop

Greenland ice sheet on a downward slide

Research team identifies human 'memory gene'

Research team identifies human 'memory gene'

Expect a Warmer, Wetter World this Century, Computer Models Agree

Fusion in the fast lane

Scientists prove that parts of cell nuclei are not arranged at random

NIAID scientists identify human protein that helps chickenpox and shingles virus spread

Beaked Whales Perform Extreme Dives to Hunt Deepwater Prey

Researchers map spread of pathogens in the human body

Immune system discovery could aid fight against TB


October 19, 2006

UT Southwestern tests new asthma medicine targeting vulnerable inner-city children

Temperament linked to onset of cancer and early death in female rats

Cancer stem cells linked to radiation resistance

Reporters struggle to cover comas in newspaper articles, Mayo Clinic study finds

Pleasure and pain: Study shows brain's 'pleasure chemical' is involved in response to pain too

Long-term ocean data confirm fishing puts species in 'double jeopardy'

U of M to help NASA 'follow the sun' — in stereo

ICON issues review of nanotechnology practices

Earliest fungi may have found multiple solutions to propagation on land, new study infers

Anesthesia choices for C-section lead to similar outcomes for mom, baby

New theory explains enhanced superconductivity in nanowires

Mammograms reduce breast cancer deaths, but increase overdiagnosis

Program aims to make reading easier, more fun, for children in China

Shorter nightly sleep in childhood may help explain obesity epidemic

Cigarette smoking impedes tendon-to-bone healing

Intelligent sensors gear up for real-time flood monitoring

How brain injury leads to seizures, memory problems

Stress fast tracks puberty

Stress triggers relapse in meth abuse, OHSU study finds

Intrinsic eye protein halts angiogenesis

The moon's south pole: Very high resolution, radar images find rocks abundant, but no ice sheets

NIST physicists boost 'entanglement' of atom pairs

Three-dimensional, miniature endoscope opens new diagnostic possibilities

Synchronous neuronal firing may underlie Parkinson's disease

Research links 'ecstasy' to survival of key movement-related cells in brain

Commercial fishing causes dangerous fluctuations in fish populations

How Rett Syndrome mutation targets the brain

Insight into dopamine role suggests new treatment pathway for Parkinson's


October 18, 2006

Molecular mechanism provides intra-cellular traffic signal

Grape seed extract halts cell cycle, checking growth of colorectal tumors in mice

New biomedical device uses nanotechnology to monitor hip implant healing, may reduce wait times

Researchers give name to ancient mystery creature

Gene linked to autism in families with more than one affected child

Ecosystem of vanishing lake yields valuable bacterium

Virtual Colonoscopy Effective in Preventing Colorectal Cancer

Study finds that students in voc-ed classes with enhanced math performed better on tests

New data hint at oncoming cocaine epidemic

Experimental vaccine protects mice against deadly 1918 flu virus

U of M identifies cell line that is resistant to retroviruses, including HIV

A natural chemical found in strawberries boosts memory in healthy mice

Biofuel cells without the bio cells

Potential New Therapeutic Target for Asthma, Allergies and Cancer

Portable 'lab on a chip' could speed blood tests

New MUHC study adds more evidence to clear measles mumps rubella vaccine as a risk factor for autism

PNAS study reveals why organs fail following massive trauma

Pediatric heart condition's origin, prevalence mirror adults

How ants find their way

Brain protein improves stroke symptoms in rats, even when injected after 3 days

Cognitive behavioral therapy helps children with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Hemorrhoid stapling has more long-term risks than surgical removal

Occupational therapy improves independence in stroke survivors

UT Southwestern recruiting patients for heart-failure device study

Pre-operative breathing training helps decrease risk of complications following bypass surgery

Heart transplant from organ donor with hepatitis C associated with decreased survival

New study shows the benefits of eating fish greatly outweigh the risks

Childhood cancer survivors may have low birth weight children

Bacteria increase risk of lower stomach cancer, decreases risk of upper

Widely prescribed diabetes drug falls short of promise, says new review


October 17, 2006

New dwarf buffalo discovered by chance in the Philippines

Women on hormone therapy regain emotion response

Asthma linked to soot from diesel trucks in Bronx

Researchers discover key mechanism by which lethal viruses Ebola and Marburg cause disease

Mass vaccination unnecessary in the event of a large bioterrorist US smallpox attack

Harmful Algal Bloom (Red Tide) Models and Forecasts to be Expanded in Gulf of Maine

HIV exploits competition among T-cells

Cause of nerve fiber damage in multiple sclerosis identified

New hope for children when leukemia treatment fails

Study: Antibiotic gives hope to patients with IBS

Preschoolers with ADHD improve with low doses of medication

DNA computing targets West Nile Virus, other deadly diseases

Listening to the sound of skin cancer

First direct evidence that human activity is linked to Antarctic Ice Shelf collapse

Radar opens new window into the ice for Antarctic scientists

GPs need to be prepared for flu pandemic

New study gives further hope that vitamin D can fight breast cancer

Study shows that targeted antibiotics lead to prolonged improvement in IBS symptoms

International pandemic influenza preparedness plans lack prioritization

Risk factors for developing complications from sleep apnea surgery

Early use of nicotine could increase susceptibility for life-long addiction

Older breast cancer patients may be under-diagnosed and under-treated

New guidelines for postoperative nausea and vomiting

Special chip provides better picture of salmon health

Potassium limitation, ammonium toxicity and amino acid excretion in yeast

Researchers stress the need to educate consumers about hazards of tire aging

Learning to live with oxygen on early Earth

Who should receive vaccines and antiviral drugs in the event of a flu pandemic?

Two-fold higher mortality from cardiovascular disease in older people with diabetes

Brain changes in patients with migraine

Simulation in a virtual combat environment puts surgical skills to the test

Lane departure warning systems help drowsy drivers avoid crashes


October 16, 2006

Computer-driven system reduces patient mechanical ventilation time significantly

Antioxidant protects against lung damage in silicosis

Research could lead to new treatments for birth defects

Discovery of post-stimulus activated release implies new mechanisms for dopamine release

Kidney damage after heart surgery on the rise

Jefferson scientists find high glucose before surgery raises risk of dangerous complications

Altered perception of reward in human cocaine addiction

Friendly bacteria in alcoholic milkshake could fight food allergies

Adolescent but not adult hamsters are more aggressive on low dose of fluoxetine

Gene involved in common birth defect also regulates skin biology

Social support improves mental health after a traumatic health care intervention

Human stem cells delay start of Lou Gehrig's disease in rats

New engineered drug may offer prolonged arthritis relief

Vax and Pax: Taking turns to build an eye

Brain regions do not communicate efficiently in adults with autism

Research holds promise for herpes vaccine

UI Researchers Studying Novel Therapy For Prostate Cancer

Duke researchers find physician resistance hinders diabetics use of cutting edge technology

Northwestern researchers develop bistable nanoswitch

Researchers discover mechanism that determines when detailed memories are retained

Giant Pandas See in Color

More Internet users may be taking phishing bait than thought

A salinity study in the Mobile Delta region

Marine life stirs ocean enough to affect climate, says FSU study

Complex meteorology at Venus

Researchers mimic lotus leaves for self-cleaning PV arrays, non-stick MEMS

Malaria: Efficacy of monotherapies in Cameroon

Software helps doctors calculate heart attack risk

Resistance and genetic sensitivity to sleeping sickness

Arthritis self-management does not reduce pain levels or GP visits

Concern over new rules on mobile phones in hospitals

NHS should not encourage commercial blood banking

Low doses of anti-depressant may help some women suffering from moderate-to-severe PMS

ASU discovery may aid counter-terrorism efforts

Comparing Chimp, Human DNA

Physicists make atomic clock breakthrough

After North Korea test, what can be done to reduce the growing nuclear threat?


October 13, 2006

Hopkins joins Ugandan researchers to study pediatric AIDS vaccine

Forsyth scientists find linkages between serotonin reuptake inhibitors and bone mass

Mayo Clinic study could lead to safer pesticides

Northern bogs may have helped kick-start past global warming

New method edges closer to holy grail of modern chemistry

Tissue Geometry Plays Crucial Role in Breast Cell Invasion

UCF, UCLA astronomers first to measure night and day on extrasolar planet

Molecular spintronic action confirmed in nanostructure

Fossilized liquid assembly: Nanomaterials research tool

NIST releases new standard for semiconductor industry

Effective booster shot a bit of good news against bird flu

New fertilizer SRM can help control heavy metal content

Penn researchers provide insights into how the immune system avoids attacking itself

Algae provide new clues to cancer

University of Pennsylvania Chemists Reinvent the Science and Industry of Making Plastics

Polarized particles join toolbox for building unique structures

First detailed pictures of asteroid reveal bizarre system

Binghamton University researcher makes major biofilm dispersion breakthrough

Leading reason for corneal transplants comes into focus

How can we make nanoscale capacitors even smaller?

NRC team uses new Quantum Technology to control molecules

Interstellar Weather Report: Day and Night Temps Measured on an Extrasolar Planet

Comparing chimp and human DNA

A new approach to the treatment of malaria in pregnant women in West Africa

Molecular 'signature' protects cells from viruses

Researchers make nanosheets that mimic protein formation

Embryo fossils reveal animal complexity 10 million years before Cambrian Explosion

Effective preventive drug against bird flu developed in the mouse

Mayo discovers protein as potential tactic to prevent tumors

Possible evidence of cell division, differentiation found in oldest known embryo fossils

UA researchers find smallest cellular genome

NASA'S live tropical sea surface temperature Web site gives climate, hurricane clues

Does missing gene point to nocturnal existence for early mammals?

We need better yardstick to measure digital divide, researcher says


October 12, 2006

Flies in a spider's web: Galaxy caught in the making

UT Southwestern researchers refocus studies on patients with HIV, hepatitis

New nationwide study will evaluate effect of antioxidants and fish oil on progression of AMD

UCF researchers' breakthrough may help industry create more powerful computer chips

Mouse tests predict drug response in relapsing pancreatic cancer patients

Cassini finds more rings highlighted by telltale small particles

Saturn's rings show evidence of a modern-day collision

Researchers Uncover a Novel Mechanism of Action of a Potential New Drug for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis

Patchwork strategies may be best for restoring Texas rangelands

Harvesting Machine Driving Mesquite-to-Ethanol Potential

New Treatment for Post-Concussion Syndrome Pioneered at UB

Most important actors in the growth process of neurons identified

Study by Children's Hospital and Carnegie Mellon explains crucial deficit in children with autism

Researchers publish largest genome-wide study of prostate cancer in African American men

Nanoparticle Assembly Enters the Fast Lane

Rapid Sea Level Rise in the Arctic Ocean May Alter Views of Human Migration

Maths provides answer to airport security puzzle

The day LISA Pathfinder hung in the balance

Telemedicine robots help improve health

Internet of long-term benefit for depression

Structure of enzyme offers treatment clues for diabetes, Alzheimer's

Faster, more accurate tuberculosis test developed

Antipsychotic medications used to treat Alzheimer's patients found lacking

Few clues about African ancestry to be found in mitochondrial DNA

Orange juice beverage fortified with plant sterols lowers indicators of heart disease risk

Software tool helps protect Nation's drinking water: Now available in all 50 states

Of I robots go solar; new system could drastically reduce herbicide use

Study of NYC transit system noise levels finds daily rides can result in hearing loss


October 11, 2006

Have traits, will travel: Some butterflies travel farther, reproduce faster

Rising ocean temperatures, pollution have oysters in hot water

New hope for an 'untreatable' mental illness

Resident work-hour restrictions yield little improvement in perceived quality of patient care

Poultry consumption, handling are risk factors for antibiotic resistance in humans

UF experts: Decaffeinated coffee is not caffeine-free

Sandia researchers develop contaminant warning program for EPA to monitor water systems in real time

UNH Researcher Uncovering Mysteries Of Memory By Studying Clever Bird

Innovative surgery corrects vision in kids with neurological disorders

Histamine tied to changes in blood pressure during exercise-recovery period

High-energy clamp simplifies heart surgery for atrial fibrillation

Key gene controlling kidney development found

Key to lung cancer chemo resistance revealed

New evidence finds an association between periodontal disease and stroke

Central American fires impact US air quality and climate

Spring in your step helps avert disastrous stumbles, scientists say

First Biodiversity Census of coral reef ecosystems in the NW Hawaiian Islands

Omega-3 fatty acids may slow down early Alzheimer's in some cases

Penn researchers find psoriasis patients at increased risk for heart attack

States that easily grant immunization exemptions have higher incidence of whooping cough

Smoking ban associated with rapid improvement in health of bar workers

Psoriasis associated with increased risk for heart attack

Dopamine imbalances cause sleep disorders in animal models of Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia

Scientists discover toxin that causes gastro disease

Forget basal body temperature — check out her clothes

Study reveals mechanism for cancer-drug resistance


October 10, 2006

Dust may dampen hurricane fury

Longer-lived rodents have lower levels of thyroid hormone

Ethnic variations in hormone levels may cause differences in breast cancer risk

MIT material stops bleeding in seconds

Seals protect brain, conserve oxygen by turning off shivering response on icy dives

Study reveals mechanism for cancer-drug resistance

A new way to treat colon cancer?

Controlling antibiotics and antibiotic resistance in hospitals

LOGIIC helps keep oil, gas control systems safe

Powerful genome ID method extended to humans

'Trapped wave' caused unexpected Dennis surge, scientists say FSU

OHSU eye doctor says laser surgery safer than contacts

Study IDs protein that inhibits HIV from growing in cell cultures

First major study of mammalian 'disorderly' proteins

Mayo Clinic discovers potential link between celiac disease and cognitive decline

Cincinnati Children's researchers publish findings on potential target for leukemia treatment

Teens half as likely to smoke if they are wise to subliminal messages in cigarette ads

Regular exercise, keeping weight in check reduces breast-cancer risk in postmenopausal women

Obesity tied to higher risk of complications in spinal surgery, Jefferson neurosurgeon finds

Researchers identify new weapon to fight deadly bacterial sepsis

Stroke symptoms common among general population

Vision and hearing loss often occur together in older age

Omega-3 fatty acids may slow cognitive decline in some patients with very mild Alzheimer's disease

Transmission of antibiotic-resistant bacteria linked to previous intensive care unit room occupants

Mediterranean diet associated with reduced risk of Alzheimer's disease

Eating walnuts with high-fat meals helps to protect arteries against short-term damage

LIAI scientists make major advance in the fight against chronic virus infections

Sensory feedback during speech: The brain attunes to more than just sound

Pheromone from mother's milk may rapidly promote learning in newborn mammals

Archerfish tune their shots to universal properties of prey adhesion

Rescuing injured hearts by enhancing regeneration

Alcohol and high-risk sexual behaviors in Botswana

Burmese junta responding too slowly on HIV, TB, malaria and avian flu

Evolutionary harmony for stinkbugs and their gut bacteria: A perfect match


October 09, 2006

Naked mole-rat unfazed by oxidative stress

Read my lips: Not all fillers are safe for lip augmentation, rejuvenation

Drug may help women stop smoking

Everybody dance: The energy you use won't shorten your life

Compelling evidence demonstrates that 'Hobbit' fossil does not represent a new species of hominid

'Sewer gas' induces suspended animation without decreasing blood pressure

More than meets the eye

Breast asymmetry surgery improves quality of life, self-esteem

Some patients stop needing antidepressant medication after having plastic surgery

One-third of breast cancer patients unhappy with cosmetic outcome of lumpectomy

Breast reconstruction not as safe for obese patients

High blood pressure in kids linked with sleep breathing problems

Robotic whiskers can sense three-dimensional environment

HiRISE Camera on NASA orbiter gets detailed view of opportunity at Victoria Crater

New technology to speed up research into Huntington's disease

LSD treatment for alcoholism gets new look

Genes and diet linked to risk factors for heart disease

Prescribe exercise for older adults for better health

Hubble finds 16 candidate extrasolar planets far across our Galaxy

Consuming cola may up osteoporosis risk for older women

Blood cells linked to heart attacks, other inflammatory diseases

USC researchers discover breast cancer stem cells in bone marrow

Researchers develop technologies to devour food pathogens

Study Finds Plenty of Carbon Dioxide Storage Capacity Underground in Kentucky

A tumor suppressor that promotes cancer cell growth?

Child-proof: Brain mapping safer for children than previously thought, Hopkins study shows

Tabletop experiment yields bubbly surprise

New technique boosts by four times the size of a protein that researchers can analyze

Leveling the field for babies with persistent pulmonary hypertension

Methamphetamine: Use, as well as "meth mouth," on the rise

Tongue scrapers only slightly reduce bad breath

Pediatric HIV: Oral lesions are commonly associated with the disease


October 05, 2006

Researchers link Ice Age climate-change records to ocean salinity

Experimental ragweed therapy offers allergy sufferers longer relief with fewer shots

Rising temperatures will lead to loss of trout habitat in the southern Appalachians

Alaskans feel the heat of global warming

Jefferson Orthopaedic Surgeons Leading International Study of Timing of Spinal Surgery

Supernova radioisotopes show sun was born in star cluster, scientists say

Identifying the "Nuclear" in Nuclear Medicine as High Benefit

Ultrafast star escapes black hole

DNA highly-promising predictor for successful treatment of alcoholics

Fantastic Voyage: A new nanoscale view of the biological world

Scientists Show Drug Can Counteract Muscular Dystrophy in Mice

Black tea soothes away stress

Protecting virus offers instant flu protection & converts flu infections into their own vaccines

Discovery in the evolution of the immune system absorbing cells

Continued warming of the Arctic Ocean

Sequencing of the oyster mushroom genome

Can further studies lower the cost of preserving vision?

Ice Age North Atlantic temperatures, tropical oceans linked

Method could help carbon nanotubes become commercially viable

New allergy vaccine provides long-lasting hay fever relief after just 6 weeks of shots

Tiny Tampa Bay fish key to evolution of immune system

Study unveils how West Nile virus evades immune defenses, points to vaccine development

Arctic sea ice declines again in 2006, say University of Colorado researchers

Phase diagram of water revised by Sandia researchers

CSH Protocols publishes cutting-edge methods for analyzing complex molecular interactions


October 04, 2006

Williams Syndrome, the brain and music

Fisheries linked to decline in Galapagos waved albatross population

UVA studies potential target for skin cancer treatment

Report challenges common ecological hypothesis about species abundance

Three molecular triggers threaten leukemia patients

Studies identify food sources of disease and drug resistance

Chemical found in curry may help immune system clear amyloid plaques found in Alzheimer's disease

'Killer' B cells provide new link in the evolution of immunity

Details of solar particles penetrating the Earth's environment revealed

Friends have greater sway on college students' beliefs on drinking behavior

Genome archaeology illuminates the genetic engineering debate

Technique to arrest urinary incontinence

Scientists debate the neurobiological underpinnings of amnesia

Optics tests for early Alzheimer's diagnosis make significant advances

NASA satellite data helps assess the health of Florida's coral reef

New gene linked to bipolar disorder

Humble shoelace tag carried more currency than gold on Columbus's travels

Ghengis Khan wonder berry could conquer heart disease

New prostate cancer marker helps identify men whose cancer is likely to spread

Effectiveness of certain antidepressants may be influenced by gene variations of individuals

Study identifies factors correlated with cerebral palsy

Screening program yields decline in sudden cardiac deaths in young athletes

Promising antiobesity drug fails to produce clinically meaningful weight loss

Food or its expectation sparks brain's hunger centers

Antibiotic treats lymphoma of the eye

Pooled data examines if SNPs add to breast cancer risk

Rare Domino Transplant Allows Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh and UPMC Surgeons to Save Two Lives With One Deceased Donation

Cracking the egg

Brief, high-dose steroid treatment offers extended relief to giant cell arteritis patients

Study recommends strategies for distributing flu vaccine during shortage


October 03, 2006

Double jeopardy: Obese smokers at higher risk of death

New wood-plastic composites to boost industry, help use waste products

Drug used for advanced cancer could cause exposed bone in jaw

Ohio University Researchers Create Improved Magnetic-Semiconductor Sandwich

Anthropologist challenges species identification of ancient child skeleton found in Ethiopia

OHSU researchers demonstrate how white blood cells cannibalize virus-infected cells

One-of-a-kind imaging probe reveals secrets useful for drug discovery

Alaskan storm cracks giant iceberg to pieces in faraway Antarctica

New study explores role of theater in Maya political organization

Foodborne pathogens hard to remove from produce, research is ongoing

How did bilaterally symmetric flowers evolve from radially symmetric ones?

A plan for reintroducing megafauna to North America

Rice's single-pixel camera takes high-res images

New study explains why hotter is better for insects

Negative effects of caffeine are stronger on daytime sleep than on nocturnal sleep

Cialis improves sexual function for prostate cancer survivors

Why don't all moles progress to melanoma?

Molecular atlas provides new tool for understanding estrogen-fueled breast cancer

How low should we go? Researchers find no clear evidence for ultra-low cholesterol targets

Super chow, laced with semi-synthetic vitamin E derivative, inhibited spread of cancer in mice

Childhood Lead Exposure Linked to Increased Injuries as Teens

Study links receptor to stress-induced alcohol relapse

Study finds one in 523 children and adolescents have diabetes

Study offers new clues to brain-stomach interaction in overeating

Short episodes of manic symptoms may indicate bipolar disorder in some youth

Effects of new sleep medication appear unlikely to have potential for abuse or cognitive impairment

Second-generation antipsychotic medications appear to offer little advantage over older drugs

ADHD costly before and after diagnosis

Low birth weight infants may have cognitive and physical problems when they reach adolescence

Salmon farms kill wild fish, study shows

Association between neuroticism and risk for depression may be genetic

Resistance to chemotherapy in lung cancer, optimizing flu vaccination strategies

Gladstone investigators identify a new protective action for the powerful anti-HIV factor, APOBEC3G

Conflict over rearing young shapes breeding systems


October 02, 2006

Progesterone shows promise as treatment for traumatic brain injuries

Bypass surgery tops angioplasty for sickest heart patients

New study: Preterm birth causes one-third of all infant deaths

New blood tests aid detection of latent tuberculosis

Monoclonal antibody reduces exacerbations in asthmatics

Researchers estimate significant fatty liver disease in children

Fighting cancer with aspirin?

Osteoarthritis may be sign of faster 'biological ageing'

Stellar birth control in the early universe

Serotonin receptor: A rheostat in brain for emotion that may be linked to depression

Antibiotic inhibits cancer gene activity

Impaired gene helps nonsmall-cell lung cancer resist drug

New study in JCSM shows effective treatment for elderly insomniacs

New studies in the journal sleep focus on helping children, women sleep better

Scientists stop colon cancer growth in mice by blocking just one enzyme

Cloned mice created from fully differentiated cells, a milestone in cloning research

Gene key to taste bud development identified

Emergency tests focus on lab radioactivity analyses

Robot wheelchair may give patients more independence

Einstein's magnetic effect is measured on microscale

Thermal imaging shatters arousal gender gap myth

Using contrast enhanced sonography improves diagnosis of liver and spleen injuries

Many urinary stones can be treated without surgery

Study defines effective microbicide design for HIV/AIDS prevention

Bacteria discovery aids food production, water purification

University of Georgia researchers discover cell-wall carbohydrate that is crucial to anthrax bacterium

Hold the Hookah: Researcher warns against trendy tobacco use

Study identifies part of brain responsible for tone deafness

New treatment for severe malaria

UVA researchers find that hotel guests with colds can leave their germs behind after checkout

 
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