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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines August 2008


August 29, 2008

Study confirms vCJD could be transmitted by blood transfusion

'Racetrack' for fast electrons in semiconductor structures

Flu shot does not reduce risk of death



Heavy breathing -- an obscure link in asthma and obesity

Physical and sexual abuse linked to asthma in Puerto Rican kids

Smoking during pregnancy a 'double-edged sword' in SIDS

Antidepressants in suicide prevention

Researchers discover atomic bomb effect results in adult-onset thyroid cancer

National guidelines released for earwax removal

Magmatically triggered slow earthquake discovered at Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii

No more big stink: Scent lures mosquitoes, but humans can't smell it

Study shows more genes are controlled by biological clocks

Barrow researchers identify a new approach to detect the early progression of brain tumors

Antarctic research helps shed light on climate change on Mars

Great Ape Trust graduate student's paper sheds light on bonobo language

Biophysical method may help to recover hearing

Breaking harmful bonds

Variant of mad cow disease may be transmitted by blood transfusions, according to animal study

Explosives go "green"

Unexpected large monkey population discovered

Class of diabetes drugs carries significant cardiovascular risks

Saving lives through smarter hurricane evacuations

Ceramic material revs up microwaving

Risk of fracture is significantly higher in HIV-infected patients

Arctic ice on the verge of another all-time low

Study says eyes evolved for X-Ray vision

Tiny 3-D ultrasound probe guides catheter procedures

Research Ethics Committees identify and correct problems in applications to do cancer trials

Clearing the airways in cystic fibrosis

Queen's researchers provide solution to world's worst mass poisoning case

Antidepressants need new nerve cells to be effective, researchers find

Rapid changes in key Alzheimer's protein described in humans

Will screening for cardiovascular problems be effective?

Blood vessel cells are instructed to form tube-like structures

Sex differences seen in response to common antidepressant


August 28, 2008

Jumping for joy ... and stronger bones

Antidepressants need new nerve cells to be effective, UT Southwestern researchers find

Endocrine Society releases guideline on diagnosis and treatment of primary aldosteronism

HIV patients at greater risk for bone fractures

Variation of normal protein could be key to resistance to common cancer drug

Common treatment to delay labor decreases preterm infants' risk for cerebral palsy

Teens making poor choices when it comes to riding in vehicles

Iowa State University researcher shows proteins have controlled motions

Yellowstone's Ancient Supervolcano: Only Lukewarm?

Sticks and Stones: A New Study on Social and Physical Pain

Newly-defined factors may prevent postpartum smoking relapse

Jamaican lizards' shows of strength mark territory at dawn, dusk

New role for Natural Killers!

Study reveals gap in HIV testing knowledge among college students

Heart attack patients who stop statin risk death, say McGill researchers

Endoscopic ultrasound highly accurate in evaluating ambiguous radiographic findings of the pancreas

Study examines use of opioids

Young Type-2 Diabetic Men Suffer Low Testosterone Levels, Study Shows

Ancient mother spawns new insight on reptile reproduction

Clash of clusters provides new dark matter clue

Health risk behaviors associated with lower prostate specific antigen awareness

Protection zones in the wrong place to prevent coral reef collapse

New evidence on addiction to medicines Diazepam has effect on nerve cells in the brain reward system

Genetic predisposition may play a role in anxiety disorders

Pregnancy situations have impact on brain development in pre-term infants

Pre-school age exercises can prevent dyslexia

Fingerprint breakthrough hope in US double murder probe

Why is Greenland covered in ice?

Not all fat is created equal

Scientists reveal effects of quantum 'traffic jam' in high-temperature superconductors

Low levels of brain chemical may lead to obesity, NIH study of rare disorder shows

UCI scientists discover minimum mass for galaxies

NIAID describes challenges, prospects for an HIV vaccine


August 27, 2008

Chronic stress alters our genetic immune response

Potential new targets for antidepressant medications

New concepts in contraception

Protection zones in the wrong place to prevent coral reef collapse

Protein misprediction uncovered by new technique

Report suggests allopurinol may lower blood pressure in teens with hypertension

Findings challenge common practice regarding glucose control for critically ill patients

Ayurvedic medicines sold via Internet may contain lead, mercury or arsenic

Consumption of nuts, corn or popcorn not associated with increased risk of diverticulosis in men

Angiotensin inhibitors and receptor blockers linked to lower risk of nonmelanoma skin cancer

History of nonmelanoma skin cancer is associated with increased risk for subsequent malignancies

Bone parts don't add up to conclusion of Palauan dwarfs

High levels of uric acid may be associated with high blood pressure

Unusual ultrasonic vocalization patterns in mice may be useful for modeling autism

Stick with simple antibiotics for pneumonia to avoid super bugs, says researcher

Global survey highlights need for cancer prevention campaigns to correct misbeliefs

High cholesterol levels drop naturally in children on high-fat anti-seizure diet, Hopkins study show

Research examines variations of rare lung disease

Study of islands reveals surprising extinction results

ABC-transporters expressed on endothelial cell membranes efflux anti-HIV drugs

UBC scientist unveils secret of newborn's first words

Cell removal technique could lead to cheaper drugs

Medication slows progression of myopia in children

Satisfaction and regret after radical prostatectomy procedures studied

Study shows PDE5 inhibitor more effective when used on demand in erectile dysfunction

Early trigger for type-1 diabetes found in mice, Stanford scientists report

Why do eyelids sag with age? UCLA study answers mystery

Java gives caffeine-naive a boost, too

DOE official cites need for major breakthroughs to cope with climate change

Fingerprint analysis technique could be used to identify bombmakers

GLAST Observatory renamed for Fermi, reveals entire gamma-ray sky

Scientists unmask brain's hidden potential


August 26, 2008

'Perfect pitch' in humans far more prevalent than expected

Scientists discover leptin can also aid type 1 diabetics

AgriLife Research breeder develops drought-tolerant corn

How to get a college roommate you can live with

K-State research shows consumers can predict inflation as well as professional economists

Normalizing tumor vessels to improve cancer therapy

Trends in prescription medication sharing among reproductive-aged women

New hope for stroke patients

Discovery opens door for drugs to fight bird flu, other influenza epidemics

Anti-Cancer Flower Power

How 'secondary' sex characters can drive the origin of species

State's first single incision robotic kidney removal

CSHL scientists identify new drug target against virulent type of breast cancer

Alcohol consumption can cause too much cell death, fetal abnormalities

Carnegie Mellon system thwarts Internet eavesdropping

75 percent of athletes' parents let their child skip exams for a game

Hospice and palliative medicine specialty strives to prepare physicians for aging baby boomers

New evidence debunks 'stupid' Neanderthal myth

Looking beyond the drug receptor for clues to drug effectiveness

Potential diabetes treatment selectively kills autoimmune cells from human patients

Infections linked to premature births more common than thought, Stanford study finds

Study reveals how blood flow force prevents clogged arteries

Exploring the function of sleep

How does bluetongue virus survive through the winter?

Century-old rule of chemistry overturned -- major implications for drug delivery

Study: DNA barcoding in danger of 'ringing up' wrong species

New findings explain genetic disorder's unique shift

Why wind turbines can mean death for bats

Anti-psychotic drug use in the elderly increases despite drug safety warnings

Women may stop anticoagulants after blood clots

Low cholesterol associated with cancer in diabetics


August 25, 2008

Future for clean energy lies in 'big bang' of evolution

Heavy metal link to mutations, low growth and fertility among crustaceans in Sydney Harbor tributary

New study shows health benefits of probiotic could extend to the entire body

New approach needed to tackle child abuse and neglect

Nano-sized 'trojan horse' to aid nutrition

Iowa State University experts can discuss new FDA produce irradiation rule

UC Davis researchers define characteristics, treatment options for XXYY syndrome

UAB Anti-Cancer Research Featured in Scientific American

Women exposed to negative life events at greater risk of breast cancer: BGU study

Pay attention! Small packages may lead to overeating

How much risk can you handle? Making better investment decisions

A reason to smile: New immigrants respond best to oral hygiene campaign

Healthy people and enhancement drugs

Operations research promises continued gains for HIV treatment in resource-limited countries

Research Finds America's Elderly Suffering Abuse

Seeing through tooth decay

Going from ulcers to cancer

MSU biofilms research helps set standards for everyday products

Asthma monitoring on the Web

Dense tissue promotes aggressive cancers

Chips are down as Manchester makes protein scanning breakthrough

GOCE Earth Explorer satellite to look at the Earth's surface and core

Even seaweeds get sunburned

Stellar still births

Yale undergrads' Amazon trip yields a treasure trove of diversity


August 22, 2008

Drugs to inhibit blood vessel growth show promise in rat model of deadly brain tumor

Carnegie Mellon MRI technology that non-invasively locates, quantifies specific cells in the body

Measuring the auditory dynamics of selective attention

Earthquakes may endanger New York more than thought, says study

Unique study shows oil, gas seismic work not affecting Gulf sperm whales

Cocaine: How addiction develops

Tahitian vanilla originated in Maya forests, says UC Riverside botanist

Senescence in liver cells is found by CSHL scientists to help limit acute tissue damage

ETH Zurich study on salmonella self-destruction

U of M scholar and colleagues link tobacco industry's marketing to youth smoking

UTMB researchers test new vaccine to fight multiple influenza strains

New virus threatens High Plains wheat crop

Genetics reveals big fish that almost got away

Why a common treatment for prostate cancer ultimately fails

Insomnia: changing your bedtime habits could help

Obesity in elderly a ticking time bomb for health services

New clues to air circulation in the atmosphere

Major study shows significant quality-of-life benefits from HRT

Researchers uncover molecule that keeps pathogens like salmonella in check

Cancer therapy: A role for MAPK inhibitors combined with mTORC1 inhibitors

To protect against liver disease, body puts cells 'under arrest'

Accumulated bits of a cell's own DNA can trigger autoimmune disease

Anti-tumor effects are enhanced by inhibiting 2 pathways rather than 1

MIT zeroes in on Alzheimer's structures

Positive thinking may protect against breast cancer

Kids with pets grow up to be snorers

Hormone replacement therapy improves sleep, sexuality and joint pain in older women

Malaria researchers identify new mosquito virus


August 21, 2008

Killer carbs -- Monash scientist finds the key to overeating as we age

Biochemists manipulate fruit flavor enzymes

New 'nano-positioners' may have atomic-scale precision

PTC124 shows activity in cystic fibrosis; Phase 2 proof-of-concept data published in Lancet

Study suggests sports stadiums serve alcohol to minors and intoxicated fans

Biodegradable polymers show promise for improving treatment of acute inflammatory diseases

Severe, acute maternal stress linked to the development of schizophrenia

China sees spike in rabies cases

Cervical cancer prevention should focus on vaccinating adolescent girls

Joslin study identifies protein that produces 'good' fat

AJN study reveals compression stockings incorrectly used in 29 percent of patients

Professional sports stadiums sell alcohol to pseudo-underage and -intoxicated buyers

Addiction treatment proves successful in animal weight loss study

Researchers discover scent of skin cancer

New test to diagnose osteoarthritis early

Making 'good' fat from muscle and vice versa

79 million US adults have medical bill problems or are paying off medical debt

Researchers discover how rheumatoid arthritis causes bone loss

Genome of saltwater creature could aid understanding of gene grouping

New insights into the regulation of PTEN tumor suppression function

New research suggests diabetes transmitted from parents to children

Bone marrow stem cells may help control inflammatory bowel disease

Hubble sees magnetic monster in erupting galaxy

Fast quantum computer building block created

Guideline: Surgery may be considered for extreme face pain

Primary care health consultations can be cost-effective and may help reduce cardiovascular risk

Creating unconventional metals

Codeine not safe for all breastfeeding moms and their babies


August 20, 2008

Duke chemists synthesize promising anti-cancer product

Numerical simulations of nutrient transport changes in Honghu Lake Basin

Alcohol dependence among women is linked to delayed childbearing

Polymer electric storage, flexible and adaptable

Childhood ear infections may predispose to obesity later in life

Breaking the 'mucus barrier' with a new drug delivery system

OU Researchers Isolate Microorganisms That Convert Hydrocarbons to Natural Gas

Low level cadmium exposure linked to lung disease

Candy-coating keeps proteins sweet

The 160-mile download diet: Local file-sharing drastically cuts network load

Light touch: Controlling the behavior of quantum dots

Study examines testing model to predict and diagnose new cases of dementia

NYU scientists identify critical protein complex in formation of cell cilia

New Study Shows False Memories Affect Behavior

Stroke and SIDS in Alaska topics of neuroscience conference

Infection Blocks Lung's Protective Response Against Tobacco Smoke

National Research Council report on security at federally managed dams

Education needed to decrease teens' misconception about emergency contraception

University of Pennsylvania Scientists Move Optical Computing Closer to Reality

Chronic lead poisoning from urban soils

Rice lab finds molecular clues to Wilson disease

Bacterial pneumonia caused most deaths in 1918 influenza pandemic

Greenland Ice Core Reveals History of Pollution in the Arctic

New and improved test for West Nile virus in horses

UC Riverside researcher develops novel method to grow human embryonic stem cells

Silver is the key to reducing pneumonia associated with breathing tubes

Arsenic exposure could increase diabetes risk

1 sleepless night increases dopamine in the human brain

Stem cell indicator for bowel cancer should lead to better survival rates

Alexander technique offers long-term relief for back pain

Face recognition: nurture not nature

Study finds foul owls use feces to show they are in fine feather

Bowel cancer indicator should lead to better treatment

Shipwrecks on coral reefs harbor unwanted species

Obesity raises risks of serious digestive health concerns

Getting to the Root of the Matter

Measuring Calcium in Serpentine Soils

Can biofuels be sustainable?


August 19, 2008

Drier, warmer springs in US Southwest stem from human-caused changes in winds

New climate record shows century-long droughts in eastern North America

Tadalafil shows promise for relief of lower urinary tract symptoms associated with BPH

Ultrasound used to predict heart attack risk

Barrow scientists work their magic

UNC trial: oral contraceptives may ease suffering of women with severe PMS

2007 hurricane forecasts took blow from winds and Saharan dry, dusty air

MU Researchers Study Facial Structures, Brain Abnormalities to Reveal Formula for Earlier Detection of Autism

Novel fungus helps beetles to digest hard wood

Signals from the Atlantic Salmon Highway

Study: Starting kindergarten later gives students only a fleeting edge

Fish cancer gene linked to pigment pattern that attracts mates

Catalyst mystery unlocked

UNC study: 'chilling' hardship rates among families raising disabled children

UC San Diego Researchers' New Algorithm Significantly Boosts Routing Efficiency of Networks

Johns Hopkins scientists discover what drives the development of a fatal form of malaria

Genes and nutrition influence caste in unusual species of harvester ant

Urologists report success using robot-assisted surgery for urinary abnormality

Molecular sleuths track evolution through the ribosome

Many U.S. Public Schools in 'Air Pollution Danger Zone'

Piling on the homework -- Does it work for everyone?

New Speed Record for Magnetic Memories

'Stereotype threat' could affect exam performance of ethnic minority medical students

Poor sleep in teens linked to higher blood pressure

Children's national co-leads nationwide study of landmark sickle cell treatment

New method to overcome multiple drug resistant diseases developed by Stanford researchers

Limbs saved by menstrual blood stem cells

Groundbreaking research shows DEET's not sweet to mosquitoes

Study outlines teens' preferences and trade-offs for freedom from acne

Study examines association of smoking with hemorrhage after throat surgery

Chewing gum associated with enhanced bowel recovery after colon surgery

Survey compares views of trauma professionals, the public on dying from injuries

Elderly patients less likely to be transported to trauma centers than younger patients

Researchers uncover attack mechanism of illness-inducing bacterium found in shellfish

Pesticide build-up could lead to poor honey bee health

Study shows how daughter is different from mother

Indigenous children don't need number words to 'count', says new study


August 18, 2008

Researchers link cocoa flavanols to improved brain blood flow

Green catalysts provide promise for cleaning toxins and pollutants

1918 flu antibodies resurrected from elderly survivors

Analysis of Lake Washington microbes shows the power of metagenomic approaches

Largest study of its kind implicates gene abnormalities in bipolar disorder

Hydrogels provide scaffolding for growth of bone cells

Monash team learns from nature to split water

Survivors of 1918 flu pandemic protected with a lifetime immunity to virus

Researchers create safer alternative to heparin

New 52-city report examines use of wastewater in urban agriculture

Toward plastic spin transistors

Cataloguing invisible life: Microbe genome emerges from lake sediment

Improved technique determines structure in membrane proteins

Playing video games offers learning across life span, say studies

APA resolves to play leading role in improving treatment for gender-variant people

Suicidal thoughts among college students more common than expected

Antidepressants may impair driving ability, new research finds

Newly detected air pollutant mimics damaging effects of cigarette smoke

Heads-up study of hair dynamics may lead to better hair-care products

Chemists move closer toward developing safer, fully-synthetic form of heparin

India continues to progress in AIDS vaccine development efforts

Experiments could lead to new treatments for neuroblastoma

MSU's discovery of plant protein holds promise for biofuel production

Carnegie Mellon urges industry to broaden carbon footprint calculations

A Therapy for Baby Boomers to Sleep On

By amplifying cell death signals, scientists make precancerous cells self-destruct

Light Receptors in Eye Play Key Role in Setting Biological Clock, Study Shows

Parents' expectations, styles can harm college students' self-esteem

Caltech engineers build mini drug-producing biofactories in yeast

True properties of carbon nanotubes measured

Personalized immunotherapy to fight HIV/AIDS

'Virtual archaeologist' reconnects fragments of an ancient civilization

Smithsonian scientists discover new bird species

Cancer signatures uncovered

New mushroom study shows the power of energy density


August 15, 2008

Prototype test for predicting clinical outcome for melanoma patients

Measures to assess potential lung injury during ventilation inadequate

Asthma in boys may be just a phase, but for girls it may be there to stay

Hope for patients with COPD

Study shows that older adult caregivers of people with dementia have worse sleep than noncaregivers

Study shows that surgical weight loss does not eliminate obstructive sleep apnea

Penn study finds way to prevent protein clumping characteristic of Parkinson's disease

Big-brained animals evolve faster

Slipping through cell walls, nanotubes deliver high-potency punch to cancer tumors in mice

Women and war: The toll of deployment on physical health

Bycatch reduction, marine debris addressed by MCA at American Fisheries Society Meeting in Ottawa

NASA study improves ability to predict aerosols' effect on cloud cover

Toxoplasmosis found more severe in Brazil compared to Europe

Up, Up and Away: Studying Volcanoes With Balloon

Model for Angelman syndrome developed by University of Texas at Austin biologists

Countdown for GOCE: launch simulation for ground team

Plastics suspect in lobster illness

Drinking water in Gaza Strip contaminated with high levels of nitrate

Rheb's role in cancer

Study finds a wide variety of errors in testing process at family medicine clinics

Towards understanding bluetongue outbreaks

Teens underestimate risk, overestimate vehicle, highway safety in motor vehicle accidents

Organ donation after cardiac death

Scientists discover major genetic cause of colorectal cancer

Lessons from yeast: A possible cure for Parkinson's disease?

Leishmaniasis parasites evade death by exploiting the immune response to sand fly bites

Computer users are digitizing books quickly and accurately with Carnegie Mellon method

Study shows continued spread of 'dead zones'

Self-assembling polymer arrays improve data storage potential

Chronic ear infections linked to increased obesity risk

Americans spending, gambling, saving

Psychologists show new ways to deal with health challenges in space


August 14, 2008

Trees, forests and the Eiffel tower reveal theory of design in nature

For high-risk patients, stroke-prevention surgical procedure does not equate with high surgical risk

Study finds that sleep selectively preserves emotional memories

Extinction most likely for rare trees in the Amazon rainforest

A recipe for saving the world's oceans from an extinction crisis

Emory study of former child soldiers yields new data to guide mental health interventions

Turning Waste Material into Ethanol

UNC researchers find MSG use linked to obesity

MSU study finds that not all hearing aids are created equal

Duke-NIEHS team shows how DNA repairs may reshape the genome

Bringing Martian samples to Earth -- preparations outlined in journal Astrobiology

Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis found in California

Sky islands: metaphor or misnomer?

New theory for latest high-temperature superconductors

White blood cell uses DNA 'catapult' to fight infection

New robot scouts best locations for components of undersea lab

Protein key to control, growth of blood cells

Using live fish, new tool a sentinel for environmental contamination

Robot Vehicle Surveys Deep Sea Off Pacific Northwest

Durham scientist explores Sichuan fault

A direct gaze enhances face perception

Protein complementarity may offer new insights into autoimmune diseases

NIH scientists find a novel mechanism that controls the development of autoimmunity

Air pollution damages more than lungs: Heart and blood vessels suffer too

Trapping white blood cells proves novel strategy against chronic viral infections

APA task force recommends dissemination of evidence-based practice

Sensitivity to antidepressants linked with TrkB-mediated neural proliferation

Cocaine-induced synaptic plasticity linked to persistent addictive behaviors

Trapping white blood cells proves novel strategy against chronic viral infections

How flesh-eating bacteria attack the body's immune system


August 13, 2008

Childhood dairy intake may improve adolescent bone health

Causes for sexual dysfunction change as people age

Climate change may boost Middle East rainfall

Strange molecule in the sky cleans acid rain, scientists discover

Nano vaccine for hepatitis B shows promise for third world

Risk assessment plays key role in long-term treatment of breast cancer

Overweight Hispanic children at significant risk for pre-diabetes, according to new USC study

Dying frogs sign of a biodiversity crisis

Green Roofs Differ in Building Cooling, Water Handling Capabilities

Researchers examine safety of Internet prescriber service providing erectile dysfunction medications

Study reveals surprising details of the evolution of protein translation

Adverse reactions to antibiotics send thousands of patients to the ER

Nature or Nurture-Are You Who Your Brain Chemistry Says You Are?

X-rays use diamonds as a window to the center of the Earth

Case Western Reserve University study finds caregivers of spouses with dementia enjoy life less

Hurricanes and climate change: A sharper view

Cancer cells with a long breath: seeking the origin of brain tumors in children

'Erasing' drug-associated memories may stop drug addiction relapses

Targeted radiation therapy can control limited cancer spread

Tiny molecule helps control blood-vessel development, researchers find

Poor coordination in childhood is linked to obesity in later life

Contraceptive pill influences partner choice

Halting retrieval of drug-associated memories may prevent addiction relapse

Towards zero training for brain-computer interfacing

The pandemic potential of H9N2 avian influenza viruses

New research suggests Burmese pythons will find little suitable habitat outside South Florida

Oil and gas projects in western Amazon threaten biodiversity and indigenous peoples

In the long run, exertion regulation wins the day for marathon runners

Former child soldiers of Nepal at increased risk for range of mental health problems

Liberian fighters exposed to sexual violence have more mental health disorders after war

Reserve, National Guard at higher risk of alcohol-related problems after returning from combat

Mental health intervention at school reduces PTSD among indonesian children affected by violence

Women in India abused by husbands at far greater risk for HIV infection


August 12, 2008

Experimental chemotherapy regimen shows promise in treating advanced lung cancer

Losing weight soon after type 2 diabetes diagnosis doubles positive outcomes

Gene's newly explained effect on height may change tumor disorder treatment

Parents shape whether their children learn to eat fruits and vegetables

UNC study: Two-thirds of severe sports injuries to female students due to cheerleading

CSHL neuroscientists glimpse how the brain decides what to believe

Diamond conference at the Goethe University

New insight into most common forebrain malformation

Scientists measure connection between the built environment and obesity in baby boomers

New research reveals why chili peppers are hot

Cardiac resynchromization: Race, age, geography matter, study shows

Scientists find elephant memories may hold key to survival

Childhood brain tumor traced to normal stem cells gone bad

Large reservoir of mitochondrial DNA mutations identified in humans

Adherence to antiretroviral therapy high in children in low income countries

Newly discovered molecular switch helps decide cell type in early embryo development

Hebrew U. archaeological excavations uncover Roman temple in Zippori (Sepphoris)

New evidence implicates humans in prehistoric animal extinctions

Successful series of measurements in Arctic sea ice

Monash researchers uncover cancer survival secrets

Gladstone scientists identify single microRNA that controls blood vessel development

Aspirin, acid blocker a-day keeps GI bleeding

Sound adds speed to visual perception

Actions of individuals key to saving biodiversity-and ourselves, Stanford biologists say

UBC study of Olympic athletes shows that pride and shame are universal and innate expressions

Microbes, by latitudes and altitudes, shed new light on life's diversity

Refractive errors affect vision for half of American adults

Cognitive problems associated with diabetes duration and severity

PET scans may help assess presence of brain plaques related to Alzheimer's disease

Low vitamin D levels associated with increased risk of death


August 11, 2008

USC researchers identify alternate pathway that leads to palate development

New metamaterials that bend light backwards bring invisibility cloaks 1 step closer

Researchers block damage to fetal brain following maternal alcohol consumption

Health and marriage: The times they are a changin'

Study finds more PSA screening awareness needed among high-risk groups

Egg P bodies protect maternal gene messages

Flexible nanoantenna arrays capture abundant solar energy

New bacterial species found in human mouth

Obesity genes revealed

Genes may make some people more prone to anxiety

In scientific first, Einstein researchers correct decline in organ function associated with old age

Unlocking mystery of why dopamine freezes Parkinson's patients

Coronary CTA costs less than standard of care for triaging women with acute chest pain

Early treatment is key to combating hepatitis C virus

A bug's life... in a bubble

Distinguishing between 2 birds of a feather

"Top Secret" Technology To Help U.S. Swimmers Trim Times at Beijing Olympics

Scientists to Assess Beijing Olympics Air Pollution Control Efforts

Eat oily fish at least once a week to protect your eyesight in old age

Red All Over: How the color red affects a referee's judgment

Universally Speaking, Earthlings Share a Nice Neighborhood

Asthma, outdoor air quality and the Olympic Games

A one-stop shop for minimal information standards

First step towards switching off breast cancer and leukaemia

PSA screening may be biased against obese men, leading to more aggressive cancers

If your first cigarette gave you a buzz and you now smoke, a gene may be to blame

Hope: An overlooked tool in the battle against HIV/AIDS

Brown tree snake could mean Guam will lose more than its birds

Tiny invasive snail impacts Great Lakes, alters ecology

Testosterone key to disease transmission

How nonstick bugs evade natural fly paper

Researchers find cancer-inhibiting compound under the sea

UT Houston Researchers Study Diet In Autistic Children

Pathogen that causes disease in cattle also associated with Crohn's disease

New breastfeeding study shows most moms quit early

Hubble unveils colourful star birth region on 100 000th orbit milestone


August 07, 2008

When it comes to abstinence teens, adults aren't speaking the same language

Researchers develop next-generation antivirus system

Study finds connections between genetics, brain activity and preference

Quantum chaos unveiled?

Caltech neurobiologists discover individuals who 'hear' movement

Hot peppers really do bring the heat

Water is 'designer fluid' that helps proteins change shape, scientists say

How chemo kills tumours: research to reduce side effects

Fossil and molecular evidence reveals the history of major marine biodiversity hotspots

Aphids are sentinels of climate change

New step forward in search for solution to infection puzzle

Scientists a step closer to producing fuel from bacteria

Treatment outcomes highlight dangers of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis

Invest in your family's health by budgeting for nutrient-rich foods

Study shows clumps and streams of dark matter in inner regions of the Milky Way

New technology could lead to camera based on human eye

The shape of things to come

Comprehensive treatment of extensively drug-resistant TB works, study finds

New JILA technique reveals hidden properties of ultracold atomic gases

Lack of time on tummy shown to hinder achievement

Scripps research team unravels new cellular repair mechanism

Researchers report periodontal disease independently predicts new onset diabetes

New survey: 82 percent of Americans think health care system needs major overhaul

NYU researchers demonstrate activity of mebendazole in metastatic melanoma

New survey explores the impact of insulin injections on people with diabetes

Ricin's Deadly Action Revealed by Glowing Probes

Improved reaction data heat up the biofuels harvest

GIANT-Coli: A novel method to quicken discovery of gene function

Recipe for cell reprogramming adds protein

Jupiter and Saturn full of liquid metal helium


August 06, 2008

Post-partum suicide attempt risks studied

Students with food allergies often not prepared

Alcohol consumption declining, according to results of new study

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev initiates project to eliminate intestinal worms in Ethiopia

Targeted drug therapy found effective in patients with common form of immune-mediated kidney disease

Perceived discrimination affects screening rates

Medicinal marijuana effective for neuropathic pain in HIV

Vine invasion? UWM ecologist looks at coexistence of trees and lianas

The drivers of tropical deforestation are changing, say scientists

Novel method to create personalized immunotherapy treatments

U of M study shows why treatment isn't effective for HIV

Entomologists play matchmakers for cerambycid beetles

UCSB researchers make milestone discovery in quantum mechanics

Bacterial Persistence in Streams

Whom do we fear or trust?

Foreign threats to US raise tolerance for diversity, study finds

Exercise Pill is No Replacement for Exercise

Back to the Future: Psychologists examine children's mental time traveling abilities

VCU Massey Cancer Center and VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine Researchers Publish Findings of a New Chemoprevention Gene Therapy That Kills Pancreatic Cancer Cells

Wildlife Conservation Society discovers 'Planet of the Apes'

NASA data show some African drought linked to warmer Indian Ocean

Remedial Instruction Rewires Dyslexic Brains, Provides Lasting Results, Carnegie Mellon Study Shows

Antarctic Fossils Paint a Picture of a Much Warmer Continent

Sesame seed extract and konjac gum may help ward off Salmonella and E. coli

Scientists identify possible cause of endometriosis

Arctic Map plots new 'gold rush'

Adults who eat eggs for breakfast lose 65 percent more weight

Duck-billed dinosaurs outgrew predators to survive

'Cosmic ghost' discovered by volunteer astronomer

Context and personality key in understanding responses to emotional facial expressions

Key site in iron metabolism aids in diagnosing anemia of chronic disease

Black girls who use marijuana engage in riskier sex, have higher STD rate

Research reveals why some smokers become addicted with their first cigarette

When neurons fire up: Study sheds light on rhythms of the brain

Metabolic insight to illuminate causes of iron imbalance


August 05, 2008

Exposure to Agent Orange linked to prostate cancer in Vietnam veterans

Evaluating ecosystem services

MDCT just as accurate as MRI in assessing myocardial infarction in emergency setting

Key to virulence protein entry into host cells discovered

Stanford study uses genetic evidence to trace ancient African migration

Positive parenting associated with less aggression in early-maturing teen girls

Estrogen relieves psychotic symptoms in women with schizophrenia

Voluntary exercise does not appear to alleviate anxiety and depression

Psychiatrists shift away from providing psychotherapy

Less REM sleep associated with being overweight among children and teens

Study: Verbal aggression may affect children's behavior

Researchers find differences in swallowing mechanism of Rett syndrome patients

Research exposes new target for malaria drugs

Little teeth suggest big jump in primate timeline

Case Western Reserve University study looks at keeping migrant workers' children healthy

Argonne scientists discover networks of metal nanoparticles are culprits in alloy corrosion

Long-term HIV treatment may reduce risk for atherosclerosis

Recreation and park agencies play a key role in promoting healthy lifestyles

1 in 10 children using cough, cold medications

Male circumcision efforts lag in Africa despite evidence of dramatic impact in preventing HIV

Landmark studies assess risk of exposure to elevated levels of EMS confirm clear toxicity threshold

Tevatron Experiments Double-Team Higgs Boson

Patagonian glacier yields clues for improved understanding of global climate change

Rock art marks transformations in traditional Peruvian societies

A world-leading UK science project switches on first neutrons

Extinction threat growing for mankind's closest relatives

A First in Integrated Nanowire Sensor Circuitry

Vitamin C injections slow tumor growth in mice

Researchers explain odd oxygen bonding under pressure

UNC study: shape, not just size, impacts effectiveness of emerging nanomedicine therapies

Study highlights risky behavior, lack of care among HIV-infected crack users

Human brains pay a price for being big

Lowering cholesterol early in life could save lives


August 04, 2008

Maternal deaths following cesarean delivery can be reduced

Electronic tongue tastes wine variety, vintage

Epilepsy drug may help alcoholics recover from dependence, small study suggests

Great white's mighty bite revealed

Canadian study of colds and kids: Positive safety results for ginseng extract

American Cancer Society study finds high use of complementary methods among cancer survivors

Breast cancer confessions: The emotional work of disclosing a diagnosis

Climate change and species distributions

Saving our bees

Sleep apnea a stand-alone mortality risk

Highly active antiretroviral therapy of similar benefit for HIV-infected injection drug users

Growth hormone treatment for HIV patients improves abdominal fat, but worsens glucose level

International panel updates treatment guidelines for HIV infection

Certain HIV treatment less effective when used with anti-TB therapy

Growth hormone reduces abdominal fat, cardiovascular risk in HIV patients on antiviral therapy

Sociologists explore 'emotional labor' of black professionals in the workplace

Toxic drugs, toxic system: Sociologist predicts drug disasters

Homeownership in disadvantaged neighborhoods linked to increased political participation

Data mining detects signs of Lou Gehrig's disease in gene carriers long before symptoms appear

World's smallest snake found in Barbados

Telemedicine leads to better stroke treatment decisions

Allergic-like reactions to iodinated contrast material treated safely with commonly used medications

2 years old -- a childhood obesity tipping point?

Superfluid-superconductor relationship is detailed

Higher HIV infection estimate shows need for routine screening, more funding for care

Size-specific cracking shakes out at the nanoscale

Disparities in prostate cancer treatment suggest ways to improve care

Multiple Sclerosis: new MRI contrast medium enables early diagnosis in animal model

Tracking down abrupt climate changes

New Male Circumcision Device for HIV Prevention Studied by NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell

Survival of the fittest: even cancer cells follow the laws of evolution

Spanish researchers discover significant leatherback turtle nesting beaches in the Caribbean

The emerging scientific discipline of aeroecology

Sleep apnea linked to increased risk of death

 
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