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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines April 2009


April 30, 2009

Management of asthma during pregnancy can optimize health of mother and baby

Brain protein central to both Parkinson's, drug addiction identified

Just in time for spring: Scientists find the cellular on and off switch for allergies and asthma



Stanford scientists turn adult skin cells into muscle and vice versa

XBox forensics

First 10-year follow-up shows that treatment with AVONEX leads to long-term benefits in early multiple sclerosis patients

Low vitamin D causes problems for acutely ill patients

Studies uncover high and often overlooked costs associated with epilepsy

NASA's electronic nose may provide neurosurgeons with a new weapon against brain cancer

Computer hackers R.I.P. -- making quantum cryptography practical

Hopkins Children's study: Folic acid may help treat allergies, asthma

Women 10 times more likely to do breast self-exams correctly with intervention, KP study finds

Adding steroid drug to MS treatment may reduce disease activity

Researchers design unique method to induce immunity to certain STDs

Potentially harmful chemicals found in forest fire smoke

World's fastest camera relies on an entirely new type of imaging

Potential Lung Disease Biomarkers Yield Clues to COX-2 Inhibitor Side Effects

Tiny differences in our genes help shed light on the big picture of human history

Iron-arsenic superconductors in class of their own

Simulated gene therapy

Origins of wolverine in California genetically verified

New therapy based on magnetic stimulation shows promise for nondrug treatment for migraine

Nanophysicists find unexpected magnetic effect

First Neuroimaging Study Examining Motor Execution in Children With Autism Reveals Brain Activation Differences, Decreased Connectivity Between Brain Regions

Limping rat provides sciatica insights

Drugs needed to preserve eggs for reproduction need to be given in stages

Darwin in a test tube

Greater transparency needed in development of US policy on cyberattack

Resolving a galactic mystery

Scripps Studies Offer New Picture of Lake Tahoe's Earthquake Potential

Mites on hissing coackroach may benefit humans with allergies

Faster than the speed of sound: New control system has what it takes to guide experimental aircraft

Finding Will Improve Accuracy of Cancer Diagnosis

Sublingual immunotherapy for inhalant allergies deserves deeper consideration

Rogue Black Holes May Roam the Milky Way

Teen drug education also helps curb risky sexual behavior, study finds

Older men more likely than women to die after pneumonia

New pill to treat MS

Repeatedly working when ill boosts risk of long term sick leave

Half a glass of wine a day may boost life expectancy by 5 years

Avian Flu Research Sheds Light on Swine Flu Outbreak


April 29, 2009

Genetic risk for anxiety does not have to be destiny

Oxytocin: Love potion #1?

Tufted bacteria cause infection in premature babies

Potential preventative therapy for Type 1 diabetes

Contrary to recent hypothesis, 'chevrons' are not evidence of megatsunamis

Migraine prevention by targeting glutamate receptors?

African-American teens' perceptions of racial discrimination

Sugar, spice and puppy dog tails: Developing sex-typed personality traits and interests

Why are some young victims of domestic violence resilient?

Young children think gender-related behavior is inborn

Some Short-term Memories Die Suddenly, No Fading

Native Americans Descended From a Single Ancestral Group, DNA Study Confirms

Prostate cancer immunotherapy significantly prolongs survival in men with advanced prostate cancer

Topical Cream Studied as Way to Treat Skin Cancer without the Knife

Google Earth aids discovery of early African mammal fossils

Analysis finds strong match between molecular, fossil data in evolutionary studies

New diagnostic advance seen for head, throat cancer

We Owe It All to Comets

Purdue study finds dairy better for bones than calcium carbonate

World's largest DNA scan for autism uncovers new gene variant for disorder

Study Suggests Left-Side Bias in Visual Expertise

Penn Medicine, CHOP Researchers Demonstrate First Common Genetic Risk Factors for Autism

Matrix protein key to fighting viruses

Study examines radiation dose estimates for pregnant women undergoing therapeutic ERCP

Reducing Health Risks for Women and Children: American Dietetic Association Releases Position Paper on Obesity, Reproduction and Pregnancy Outcomes

Depression linked with accumulation of visceral fat

Poor sleep quality leads to poorer prognosis after stroke

Nanoneedle is small in size, but huge in applications

Are we cherry picking participants for studies of antidepressants?

Findings uncover new details about mysterious mimivirus

Toward a systems biology map of iron metabolism

Anti-aging cosmetic reduced wrinkles in clinical trial

WA discovery a key to blood cell development

Experimental drug shows promise against head and neck cancer

Study suggests new target for treatment of depression

Autism genes discovered; help shape connections among brain cells

Regional blocks superior to general anesthesia for cesarean section

New insight into addictive behavior offers treatment hope


April 28, 2009

Simple blood test proves powerful ally in the fight against malaria

Evidence of the 'Lost World' -- did dinosaurs survive the end Cretaceous extinctions?

A longer lasting tumor blocker

Particle physics study finds new data for extra Z-bosons and potential fifth force of nature

People with higher IQs make wiser economic choices, U of Minnesota study finds

Missing planets attest to destructive power of stars' tides

Mental health problems more common in kids who feel racial discrimination

Re-awakening old genes to help in the fight against HIV

Study Suggests Buddhist Deity Meditation Temporarily Augments Visuospatial Abilities

Different treatment options in chronic coronary artery disease

Safely transporting a preterm or low birth weight infant

Landfill Cover Soil Methane Oxidation Underestimated

Early brain activity sheds new light on the neural basis of reading

New study overturns orthodoxy on how macrophages kill bacteria

A bright future with solar lanterns for India's poor

SUMO protein guides chromatin remodeler to suppress genes

New human movement model can aid in studying epidemic outbreaks, public planning

Quantum ghosts are helpful

Hebrew University researchers show how morphine can be given more effectively

'Autoantibodies' may be created in response to bacterial DNA

Universal flu vaccine holds promise

Cystic fibrosis testing -- next steps

AUA counters mainstream recommendations with new best practice statement on PSA testing

Dietary fats trigger long-term memory formation

Scientist warns over pandemic flu vaccine 6-month time lag

The structure of a giant virus

Understanding a target of quinoline drugs

Upside-down world: DNA protecting protein helps cancer drug to kill cells

Flu vaccine given in microneedle skin patches proves effective in mice

Smoking, high blood pressure and being overweight top 3 preventable causes of death in the US

Inadequate sleep leads to behavioral problems

Gains in access to antiretroviral treatment come with some costs

Smoking and high blood pressure each account for 1 in 5 deaths in US adults

If started early, HIV treatment reduces death rates toward background levels in African countries

Can rapid malaria diagnostic tests improve health outcomes in practice?


April 27, 2009

BSSA special issue on rotational seismology

Autism may be linked to being firstborn, breech births or moms 35 or older

Experts lay to rest long-held misconceptions about high fructose corn syrup at ILSI-USDA workshop

Joining forces to improve lung cancer treatment

Packard/Stanford study suggests two causes for bowel disease in infants

Prostate cancer therapy increases risk of fractures and cardiovascular-related death

Whiter laundry and a surprising new treatment for kids' eczema

Building the lymphatic drainage system

New blow for dinosaur-killing asteroid theory

Scientists discover how to improve immune response to cancer at Princess Margaret Hospital

MIT: Making waves in the brain

Robotic assisted kidney cancer surgery proves to be beneficial to patients

Robotic approach to urothelial cancer of the kidney proves to be beneficial for patients

Details of bacterial 'injection' system revealed

Catching the lightwave: Nano-mechanical sensors 'wired' by photonics

Mayo Clinic researcher says improved detection of bladder tumors reduces cancer recurrence

Gladstone scientists identify key factors in heart cell creation

Drug inhibits neuroblastoma blood supply in pre-clinical tests

Researchers find drug that inhibits acute leukemia cell growth

Hydrogen protects nuclear fuel in final storage

Statins may exert influence on prostate cancer growth by reducing inflammation

Tadalafil may effectively treat symptoms of BPH-LUTS in addition to erectile dysfunction

Drinking diet soda may reduce the risk of forming kidney stones

Fistula-related morbidity decreased by prompt treatment in Sierra Leone

Autologous muscle-derived cells may treat stress urinary incontinence

New topical spray may treat premature ejaculation

Uterus sparing surgery is a safe and effective treatment for pelvic organ prolapse

Long-term complications of melamine consumption in children

Adult circumcision reduces risk of HIV transmission without reducing sexual pleasure

Men treated for localized prostate cancer could benefit from pomegranate juice consumption

Vitamin E, selenium and soy in combination does not prevent prostate cancer

Cutaneous application of nanoparticles offers hope for treatment of erectile dysfunction

Certain ecologic factors associated with greater risk of bladder cancer

Predominant risk factors for first urinary tract infections in college-aged women

Obesity associated with higher risk for urinary tract infections

Increased mortality associated with nocturia

Houston: The face of America in the next 20 years

Does a person's insurance coverage affect their access to quality cancer care?

Drug therapy reduces neuroblastoma tumor growth in pre-clinical investigation


April 24, 2009

Global health experts release new guidance on malaria elimination

HIV positive and HIV negative patients have similar survival rates following liver transplant

Future for radioembolisation in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

New mediator of smoking recruits

At the limits of the photoelectric effect

Blood testing, mosquito style

Radiation device in the breast reduces complications for early stage breast cancer patients

Novel cancer drug reduces neuroblastoma growth by 75 percent

Type of vitamin B1 could treat common cause of blindness

Good relationship with parents may prevent teen drinking problems

Mayo clinic study finds gene bringing together animal and human research in alcoholism

Diffusion Tensor Imaging Allows Radiologists to See Areas of the Brain Rarely Seen Using Other Imaging Modalities

Even modest exercise can reduce negative effects of belly fat

Majority of Ordering Physicians Lack Knowledge of Radiation Exposure Risks from CT

Hypertension, Diabetes and Increased Carotid Artery Wall Thickness Means Increased Risk of Stroke

Fire is important part of global climate change, report scientists

Researchers find medical inpatients with unhealthy alcohol use may benefit from brief intervention

Sequencing the cow's genetic code -- a new agricultural era dawns

Bovine genome provides clues to possible new developments

Survey shows Americans may be missing direct route to head and neck cancer care

Educating Physicians About Ventilation-Perfusion Scanning Leads to Reduced Patient Radiation Exposure

Stanford researcher's discovery of ion channel turns ear on its head

A Biological Basis for the 8-Hour Workday?

Ultrasound Changes Care of Some Patients with Rheumatic Conditions

New MR Sequence Helps Radiologists More Accurately Evaluate Abnormalities of the Uterus and Ovaries

New Method Developed by UC San Diego Bioengineers Gives Regenerative Medicine a Boost

Second Look Ultrasound: Effective MRI Correlate for Identifying Incidental Breast Lesions Not Seen on Mammography and First Look Ultrasound

New Computer Algorithm Helps Physicians Determine and Monitor Breast Density: Increased Breast Density is a Strong Predictor of Overall Breast Cancer Risk

New Women's Imaging Technique Allows for a More Accurate Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

New MR Technique May Help Save Women from Unnecessary Breast Biopsies

When Conservative Treatment Fails: Sonographically-Guided Debridement Offers "Non-Surgical" Method for Chronic Tendinosis of the Achilles Tendon

MRI Identifies Five Causes of Complications from ACL Reconstructive Surgery

Wetlands likely source of methane from ancient warming event

How late is too late to break bad habits?

Study links arm/hand swelling to number of lymph nodes removed during breast cancer surgery

Image Guided Treatment Helping Women with Tubo Ovarian Abscesses Avoid Unnecessary Surgery

Pediatric Patient Body Shape May Play a Key Role in Decreasing Radiation Dose During CT Scans


April 23, 2009

Scientists moving closer to 'artificial noses'

Throwing the micro switch: MicroRNA may link smoking risk gene to neurobiology of addiction

Treating addiction by eliminating drug-associated memories

Largest collection of anomalous white dwarfs observed in new Hubble images

Researchers discover that gene switches on during development of epilepsy

First evidence for DNA-based vaccination against chronic hepatitis C

Liver disease responsible for most alcohol-related illness and deaths

Vitamin D levels linked to asthma severity

New oncogene gives valuable insight into hepatocellular tumors in humans

BUSM study finds photographs of UV exposure can impact sunburns in preteens

Regulation of cell proliferation by the OGF-OGFr axis is dependent on nuclear localization signals

Alarming increase in drug-affected newborns

Reef boom beats doom

Plants could override climate change effects on wildfires

Benefit of grapes may be more than skin deep

Do good looks get high school students good grades?

Self-healing concrete for safer, more durable infrastructure

NC State Researchers

PDAs, more education help doctors follow cholesterol treatment guidelines

UBC research finds molecular

Caltech scientists show why anti-HIV antibodies are ineffective at blocking infection

Solar wind tans young asteroids

In new study, high school exit exam gets a failing grade

Media ignores health consequences of drinking and driving among young celebrities

Breaking the Ties that Bind: New Hope for Biomass Fuels

Using combinatorial libraries to engineer genetic circuits advances synthetic biology

Animals that seem identical may be completely different species

Blood transfusions and outcomes

Adolescent Risk-Taking Has Major Consequences When It Comes To Marriage

A Warm TV Can Drive Away Feelings of Loneliness and Rejection

Prison punishes more people than just the inmates

Students least informed about environmental science are most optimistic

German researchers make significant strides in identifying cause of bacterial infections


April 22, 2009

New hope for advances in treating malaria

Diabetes, obesity and hypertension increase mortality in hepatitis C patients

Commonly used ulcer drugs may offer treatment potential in Alzheimer's disease

Why you may lose that loving feeling after tying the knot

Drinking 100 percent fruit juice is associated with lower risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome

Afghanistan declares its first national park

Researchers report 'moderately large' potential for red tide outbreak in Gulf of Maine region

Field Museum paleontologist leads study on two new dinosaurs from China

Eating fatty fish once a week reduces men's risk of heart failure

'Nature vs. nurture' study of deceased donor pairs in kidney transplantation

New 167-processor Chip Is Super-fast, Ultra Energy-efficient

New treatment shows promise against recurrent gynecologic cancers

Remembrance of things past influences how female field crickets select mates

See salad, eat fries: When healthy menus backfire

Think memory worsens with age? Then yours probably will

DNA of Uncultured Organisms Sequenced Using Novel Single-Cell Approach

Major international study challenges notions of how genes are controlled in mammals

Increasing levels of rare element found worldwide

New technique that scrambles light may lead to sharper images, wider views

Mayo Clinic researchers find agents that speed up destruction of proteins linked to Alzheimer's

Too much or too little sleep increases risk of diabetes

Ultrasound imaging now possible with a smartphone

Learning how the pieces responsible for interpreting the human genome work

Plants could override climate change effects on wildfires

New advances in cancer research to be highlighted at University of Leicester

Hospital care varies greatly for children with urinary tract infections

Witnessing violence affects kids' health

Hubble celebrates 19th anniversary with fountain of youth

Lightest exoplanet yet discovered

Sexual harassment from males prevents female bonding, says study

Rifampin kinetics poor in children

Combination of ASA and clopidogrel reduces heart attack risk in patients with acute coronary syndrome

As world warms, water levels dropping in major rivers

Study suggests transfer of poor health from mother to child in India

Peregrine's PS-targeting antibodies highlighted in AACR Annual Meeting studies

Microparticle immune response modifier shows broad effects against recurrent or metastatic cancer

Eating fatty fish and marine omega-3 fatty acids may reduce risk of heart failure

Louse infestation calibrates immune system regulation

Our penchant for rarity could threaten conservation efforts


April 21, 2009

UT Southwestern researchers probe kidney damage, protection in lupus

Moms who breastfeed less likely to develop heart attacks or strokes

New light on bipolar treatment drugs

Mouse model provides a new tool for investigators of human developmental disorder

Researchers identify gene associated with muscular dystrophy-related vision problems

Natural protein may halt colorectal cancer's spread

Pesticide exposure found to increase risk of Parkinson's disease

How cells change gears: New insights published in Nature Genetics

Study: Lizards bask for more than warmth

Grouping muscles to make controlling limbs easier

Best intentions: The presence of healthy food can lead to unhealthy choices

Driven to distraction? Taking your mind off a decision can help

New hope for treatment of neurodegenerative disorder

Our brains make their own marijuana: We're all pot heads deep inside

Genetic Variants Predict Recurrence of Bladder Cancer, Patient Survival

Controlling our brain's perception of emotional events

Acupuncture Eases Radiation-Induced Dry Mouth in Cancer Patients

Study Finds Blood Cells Can Be Reprogrammed to Act as Embryonic Stem Cells

First noninvasive technique to accurately predict mutations in human brain tumors

News coverage of trans fat prompts shoppers to avoid certain products

Self-assembled nanowires could make chips smaller and faster

Robot improves suture proficiency more rapidly for surgeons inexperienced in laparoscopic techniques

Nutrition experts propose new class of low-sugar drinks to help stem obesity and diabetes epidemics

Targeted agent shows promise in biliary cancer study

Cyclones spurt water into the stratosphere, feeding global warming

Live-in domestics: Mites as maids in tropical rainforest sweat bee nests

Agent Orange exposure increases veterans' risk of aggressive recurrence of prostate cancer

The life histories of the earliest land animals

Valve implantation on the beating heart

Critical turning point can trigger abrupt climate change

Carnegie Mellon scientists develop method for verifying safety of computer-controlled devices

Human stem cells promote healing of diabetic ulcers

Study identifies genes that protect against aging

Barely legal -- new study into whether alcohol affects perceptions of age


April 20, 2009

USC researchers develop new drug to target tumor cells and blood vessels

Brain metastases hijack neuron-supporting cells to resist chemotherapy

An herbal extract inhibits the development of pancreatic cancer

New imaging analysis predicts brain tumor survival

Research suggests vegetable juice may help people with metabolic syndrome lose weight

New biomarker may predict leukemia aggressiveness

LSUHSC research shows fish oil protects against diseases like Parkinson's

Bridging the gap in nanoantennas

Personalized medicine helps cancer patients survive

Keeping slim is good for the planet, say scientists

Genetic variations in miRNA processing pathway and binding sites help predict ovarian cancer risk

Clouds: Lighter than air but laden with lead

Urine test may determine if a smoker is at risk for lung cancer

Experimental agents may prevent radiation-induced leukemia

New drug achieves pancreatic cancer tumor remission and prevents recurrence

Addition of dasatinib to standard chemo cocktail may enhance effect in certain ovarian cancers

Indigenous peoples at world summit to share climate change observations, coping techniques

Transplanted liver cells function in older animals but do not proliferate as much as in younger ones

Lab study shows THC exposure as adolescents linked to negative effects of THC as adults

Risk of vibration-induced vascular injuries linked to vibration frequency differences

Large study documents how p53 mutations link to high-grade breast cancer, poor outcomes

Newly discovered epidermal growth factor receptor active in human pancreatic cancers

Maternal immune response to fetal brain during pregnancy a key factor in some autism

Autopsy Study Links Prostate Cancer to Singe Rogue Cell

Scripps research team invents first technique for producing promising anti-leukemia agent

'Instant on' computing

Discovered after 40 years: Moon dust hazard influenced by Sun's elevation

Increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen in the oceans will make it harder for deep-sea animals to

OptiNose presents new data on highly effective treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis

TGen researchers discover possible way to block the spread of deadly brain tumors

Unlikely life thriving at Antarctica's Blood Falls

Fossils suggest earlier land-water transition of tetrapod

Female hormone cycle affects knee joints

Genetic switch potential key to new class of antibiotics

NC State Study Finds Better Way to Protect Streams from Construction Runoff

Male impotence drugs may deserve a second look in women


April 17, 2009

Smoke From Cigarettes, Cooking Oil, Wood, Shift Male Cardiovascular System Into Overdrive

Exercise-Exposed Fetuses Have Improved Breathing Movements In Utero, A Marker For Healthy Development

'Mirthful Laughter,' Coupled With Standard Diabetic Treatment, Raises Good Cholesterol And May Lower Heart Attack Risk

Differences Among Exercisers And Non-Exercisers During Pregnancy

'ANTEDRUGS': A Safer Approach To Drug Therapy

Low Lead Levels In Children Can Affect Cardiovascular Responses To Stress

UT Southwestern researchers pinpoint where 'bad' cholesterol levels are controlled

Inexpensive drug appears to relieve fibromyalgia pain in Stanford pilot study

Alligators hint at what life may have been like for dinosaurs

Linked angina relates with gastroesophageal reflux diseases?

Could senna improve the quality of colonoscopy preparation with magnesium citrate?

Alpha-fetoprotein can affect the development of rat colons?

A potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer

A novel method of isolating high quality RNA from Kupffer cells

Researchers tie crest size to seabirds' suitability as a mate

Museum specimens aid conservation effort in Madagascar

Implementing sustainable technology to monitor the integrity of the nation's bridges

Huntington disease begins to take hold early on

Scientists discover new chemical reaction for DNA production in bacteria and viruses

UI chemists' DNA biosynthesis discovery could lead to better antibiotics

Unusual Antarctic microbes live life on a previously unsuspected edge

Shedding some light on Parkinson's treatment

Researchers find lack of key molecule leads to deafness

Worms control lifespan at high temperatures, UCSF study finds

Penn Scientists Use RNA to Reprogram One Cell Type into Another

Study explores roots of ethnic violence

Study shows simple writing assignment improves minority student grades

World premiere in stem cell research in Montreal

Novel CU-Boulder technique shrinks size of nanotechnology circuitry

'First Aid' for Brain Cells Comes From Blood

Immigrant women may be at higher risk of having a baby with a birth defect

When every photon counts

Scorpion venom with nanoparticles slows spread of brain cancer

New nucleotide could revolutionize epigenetics

Features of early Martian environment and presence of water drive search for life forms

How to deflect asteroids and save the Earth

The story of X -- evolution of a sex chromosome


April 16, 2009

Singapore researchers first to transform carbon dioxide into methanol

Singapore scientists synthesize gold to shed light on cells' inner workings

Safe exercise for migraine sufferers

Cold and brown fat raise the prospect of a new method of treating obesity

New therapeutic target for melanoma identified

Prenatal meth exposure linked to abnormal brain development

UI biologist studies ocean plant cell adaptation in climate change

Nanoribbons from sliced open nanotubes: new, faster, more accurate method from Stanford

Chemists synthesize herbal alkaloid

Alzheimer's: New findings resolve long dispute about how the disease might kill brain cells

MU Veterinary Oncologists Advance Cancer Drugs for Humans and Pets

Gene therapy for muscular dystrophy shows promise beyond safety

UT Houston researchers use stroke patient's own stem cells in trial for first time Phase I trial will enroll 10 patients

Biodegradable gel being studied as a treatment for esophageal cancer

University of Toronto archeologists discover temple that sheds light on so-called Dark Age

Study finds cognitive behavioral therapy can alleviate nonepileptic seizures

Brown Researchers Create Novel Technique to Sequence Human Genome

Prehistoric turtle goes to hospital for CT scan in search for skull, eggs, embryos

OHSU scientists partner with others to form center aimed at combating infectious diseases

UBC researchers put a new spin on electrons

Researchers Identify Specific Lung Cancer Susceptibility Gene

Red pandas reveal an unexpected (artificial) sweet tooth

Rice researchers unzip the future

Helping Hand of Hybrid Surgery Benefits Colorectal Patients

A touch of potassium yields better hydrogen-storage materials

Long-lasting Nerve Block Could Change Pain Management

New way to analyze sleep disorders

Separating the good from the bad

Survey research shows many Americans are aware of importance of voice care

New minimally invasive surgery option for patients with stomach cancer

Yerkes Researchers Use Eye Tracking to Detect Mild Dementia In Humans

HIV handicaps itself to escape immune system pressure

HIV dearms protective protein in cells

Feather color is more than skin deep

Conserved gene expression reveals our 'inner fish'


April 15, 2009

Changing climate will lead to devastating loss of phosphorus from soil

Tourette syndrome misconceptions only one battle for patients

Large congenital and solitary intrahepatic arterioportal

Do patients at risk for B-cell malignancy need antiviral treatment?

A new method for bone-marrow-derived liver stem cells isolation and proliferation

Can EUS elastography help distinguish benign from malignant tissue?

Climate change may wake up 'sleeper' weeds

Midwestern ethanol plants use much less water than western plants, U of Minnesota study says

Melatonin is an effective treatment for sleep problems in children with autism

Study suggests that trouble sleeping leads to increased ratings of pain in cancer patients

Treating sleep disorders in people with traumatic brain injury may not eliminate symptoms

Tentacles of venom: new study reveals all octopuses are venomous

Minimising the spread of deadly Hendra virus

Using PET/CT imaging, UCLA researchers can tell after a single treatment if chemotherapy is working

Mangroves save lives in storms, study of 1999 super cyclone finds

MSU researcher develops vaccine for E. coli diarrheal diseases that kill up to 3 million children annually

New tool calculates risk of bleeding in heart attack patients

NASA spacecraft show three dimensional anatomy of a solar storm

Duke physicists see the cosmos in a coffee cup

Study reveals we seek new targets during visual search, not during other visual behaviors

Low glycemic breakfast may increase benefits of working out

OHSU School of Dentistry finds some orthodontic appliances are more prone to bacteria

Largemouth bass vulnerability to being caught by anglers a heritable trait

Decline in greenhouse gas emissions would reduce sea-level rise, save Arctic Sea ice

Imagine This: Study Suggests Power of Imagination is More Than Just a Metaphor

Researchers study signaling networks that set up genetic code

People's misperceptions cloud their understanding of rainy weather forecasts

Scaling the Wall of Deafness

Findings show insulin - not genes - linked to obesity

Global Warming: Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions Would Save Arctic Ice, Reduce Sea Level Rise

'Natural' nitrogen-fixing bacteria protect soybeans from aphids

Study reports success in treating a rare retinal disorder

Climate change makes migrations longer for birds

Plant Gene Mapping May Lead to Better Biofuel Production

Rutgers study finds many consumers ignore food product recalls

Treating HIV earlier to decrease the risk of death

Alzheimer cell death in Zebrafish: Demise of neurons observed live for the first time

Signals from stroking have direct route to brain


April 14, 2009

New ultrasound-guided biopsy method allows improved diagnosis of endometrial disease

Scientists discover way to jumpstart bone's healing process

Guam rhino beetles got rhythm

Reversing effects of altered enzyme may fight brain tumor growth

Measuring the immeasurable: New study links heat transfer, bond strength of materials

Fish researcher demonstrates first 'non-visual feeding' by African cichlids

Baby's first dreams

Scripps scientists uncover mimicry at the molecular level that protects genome integrity

University of Toronto chemists uncover green catalysts

The new 'epigenetics:' Poor nutrition in the womb causes permanent genetic changes in the offspring

Family ties provide protection against young adult sucidal behavior

Study reports success in treating a rare retinal disorder

Therapeutic effect of imatinib improved with addition of chloroquine

Creating Ideal Neural Cells for Clinical Use

Colon cancer shuts down receptor that could shut it down

While majority of Americans express interest in organ and tissue donation, few register

NASA experiment stirs up hope for forecasting deadliest cyclones

New 'near-field' radiation therapy promises relief for overheating laptops

Alzheimer's disease: A new small molecule approach to treatment from UCL

Erectile dysfunction treatments do not appear to damage vision over 6 months

Imaging reveals abnormalities in pathways connecting brain areas in those with writer's cramp

Aspirin and similar drugs may be associated with brain microbleeds in older adults

Many clinicians unaware of federally funded research on alternative therapies

Former inmates have increased risk of high blood pressure

Review identifies dietary factors associated with heart disease risk

Enhancing the effects of the drug used to treat chronic myeloid leukemia

Biosphere 2 experiment shows how fast heat could kill drought-stressed trees

When cancer cells can't let go

Depression after heart disease ups risk of heart failure

Screening to help prevent stroke in kids increases, but limited access a problem

Tracing resistance to the antimalarial drug sulfadoxine across Africa

Marijuana smoking increases risk of COPD for tobacco smokers


April 13, 2009

Scientists demonstrate laser with controlled polarization

Study of neighborhoods points to modifiable factors, not race, in cancer disparities

Racial disparities persist in the treatment of lung cancer

SIRT1 takes down tumors

Mathematics and climate change

HIV pays a price for invisibility

Active optical clock

For cancer cells, genetics alone is poor indicator for drug response

New insights into progressive hearing loss

UCSF team closer to creating safe embryonic-like stem cells

New alternative to biopsy detects subtle changes in cancer cells, Stanford study shows

Scripps research scientists model 3D structures of proteins that control human clock

How do they spread?

Climate change and atmospheric circulation will make for uneven ozone recovery

You do the math: Explaining basic concepts behind math problems improves children's learning

It pays to compare: Comparison helps children grasp math concepts

CSHL-led team identifies key decision-point at which cells with broken DNA repair themselves or die

IU astronomer's discovery poses challenge to galaxy formation theories

In the ICU, use of benzodiazepines, other factors may predict severity of post-stay depression

Molecule prompts damaged heart cells to repair themselves after a heart attack

Hispanics Appear To Face Poorer Quality Nursing Home Care

Omega-3 Fatty Acids May Benefit Cancer Patients Undergoing Major Operations

A healthy color

Mount Sinai researchers discover novel mechanisms that might causally link type-2 diabetes to Alzheimer's disease


April 10, 2009

Study finds multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria high in long-term care

Genes from tiny marine algae suggest unsuspected avenues for new research

Test quickly assesses whether Alzheimer's drugs are hitting their target

New drug shows promise in treating drug-resistant prostate cancer

New Laser Technique Advances Nanofabrication Process

Cloud computing brings cost of protein research down to Earth

Scorpion biodiversity

Gene fusion discovery may lead to improved prostate cancer test

Pitt, Berkeley Researchers Reconstruct Seashells to Model Nervous System Function

First Results from Penn's Balloon-Borne Telescope BLAST: Extragalactic Survey Reveals Half the Universe's Starlight

CSHL researchers explain process by which cells 'hide' potentially dangerous DNA segments

Device Protects Transplanted Pancreatic Cells from the Immune System

Early administration of antiretroviral therapy can improve survival

Scientists pinpoint the 'edge of space'

Digging up evidence of 400-year-old global trade and wealth

Small RNAs can play critical roles in male infertility/contraception

Penn biologists discover how 'silent' mutations influence protein production

UNC study: Scientists identify chemical compound that may stop deadly brain tumors

Gambling threatens national security, new book warns

More women with early-stage breast cancer choosing double mastectomies

Milestone tumor virus publication by Elsevier journal Virology

Public trust doctrine could aid management of US oceans

Deadly parasite's rare sexual dalliances may help scientists neutralize it

New therapeutic strategy could target toxic protein in most patients with Huntington's disease

Novel method predicts impact of a covert anthrax release

Solomon Islands earthquake sheds light on enhanced tsunami risk

Ancestors of African Pygmies and neighboring farmers separated around 60,000 years ago

Genes from tiny algae shed light on big role managing carbon in world's oceans

New method for detection of phosphoproteins reveals regulator of melanoma invasion

New insight into an old reaction: Adenylylation regulates cell signaling

Monitoring Yellowstone earthquake swarms

MIT: New insights into perception

Biological FM signal maintains inflammation in cancer, asthma and other diseases

Understanding risk to Seattle's high-rise buildings from a giant Cascadian earthquake


April 09, 2009

Stem cell therapy makes cloudy corneas clear, according to Pitt researchers

California's central coast earthquake hazards: New information about recently identified faults

The impact of 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake -- 20 years later

Human ES cells progress slowly in myelin's direction

ISU researcher identifies protein that concentrates carbon dioxide in algae

Field stations foster serendipitous discoveries in environmental, biological sciences

Vitamin D may exacerbate autoimmune disease

Aerosols may drive a significant portion of arctic warming

Caltech scientists control complex nucleation processes using DNA origami seeds

Drug shows activity in men with advanced prostate cancer

Scientists identify key gene that protects against leukemia

Ancient diatoms lead to new technology for solar energy

Study Compares Sound from Exploding Volcanoes with Jet Engines

UNH: Pavement Sealcoat A Source of Toxins in Stormwater Runoff

Research could lead to new non-antibiotic drugs to counter hospital infections

Caltech researchers train computers to analyze fruit-fly behavior

Scientists Develop Method for Comprehensive Proteome Analysis

Middle school youth as young as 12 engaging in risky sexual activity

New research shows children take a toll on marital bliss

Heartburn medications do not ease asthma symptoms

Wristbands ease nausea with cancer treatment

Ma and Pa solutions to global warming

Rush University Medical Center Orthopedic Experts Examine Overhead Throwing Injuries

UBC, U of T team helps solve mystery of starlight's origins

Nano changes rise to macro importance in a key electronics material

Quantum computers will require complex software to manage errors

X marks the spot: Ions coldly go through NIST trap junction

Blood tests reveal tobacco smoke residues in non-smoking New Yorkers

NC State Researchers Find Soy May Aid in Treating Canine Cancers

Vitamin D Deficiency Related to Increased Inflammation in Healthy Women, MU Study Finds

Chinese slimming capsules

Impact of Floods on Soils

High-dose radiation improves lung cancer survival, U-M study finds

Prune juice not necessary: New research should make bowel movements easier

Enzyme therapy slows kidney function decline

Test predicts who will develop end-stage renal disease

A new link between nickel, methane gas and the evolution of complex life forms on Earth


April 08, 2009

Key protein in cellular respiration discovered

Growth factor TGF-B helps maintain health of retinal blood vessels

Exercise is safe, improves quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure

Mayo researchers discover mechanism of cell type-specific signaling in tumor development

Teaching autistic teens to make friends

New medications show promise in treating drug-resistant prostate cancer

Gene therapy appears safe to regenerate gum tissue

Desert woodrats switch one dietary poison for another

Human impacts on coral reefs of Northwestern Hawaiian islands revealed

Bridging the gap between wireless sensor networks and the scientists who use them

Is love at first sight real? Geneticists offer tantalizing clues

Weight discrimination could contribute to the glass ceiling effect for women, study finds

UIC biologists use DNA to study migration of threatened whale sharks

Cheap and efficient white light LEDs new design described in AIP's Journal of Applied Physics

Violent Video Games Can Improve Vision

Intervention reduces children's viewing of violent TV

U study shows MRI-based method holds promise for predicting treatment outcomes in patients with AF

When physical and mental health problems co-occur and money gets tight, which prescriptions go unfilled?

More intense bladder cancer treatment does not improve survival, U-M study finds

Spring fishing season arrives... and with it, amphibian diseases

Has HIV Become More Virulent?

Better living through chemistry

Tiny Super-Plant Can Clean Up Hog Farms and Be Used For Ethanol Production

Not just a long distance relationship: immune cells in skin fight off infection better than the rest

Earthshine reflects Earth's oceans and continents from the dark side of the Moon

Rhythmic genomics -- the yeast metronome and the walk of life

Altered gene can increase risk of schizophrenia

From three to four: A quantum leap in few-body physics

Owls' dawn and dusk concerts promote visual communication

Climate change to spur rapid shifts in wildfire hotspots

Adult brain processes fractions 'effortlessly'

Wild chimpanzees exchange meat for sex


April 07, 2009

Scientists discover pentagonal ice

New security and medical sensor devices made possible by metallic nanostructures

I'm forever imploding bubbles

New, simple method identifies preterm infants at risk of eye disease

Weight gain early in life leads to physical disabilities in older adults

Cigarette smoke may alter immune response in COPD exacerbations

Acupuncture 'probably ineffective' in treatment of hot flushes

A woman's nose knows body odor

Major breakthrough in transplantation immunity

M. D. Anderson study finds pre-surgical stress management improves mood, quality of life

Compendium of pancreatic cancer biomarkers established as strategic approach to early-detection

Researchers wanted: Humans need not apply?

Ambati study published in PNAS

Male flower parts responsible for potent grapevine perfume: UBC research

You Wear Me Out: Thinking of Others Causes Lapses in Our Self-Control

Link between widely used osteoporosis drugs and heart problems probed

Avastin effective at delaying brain tumor progression in recurrent disease

Sexual behaviour at work still a problem shows new study from Rotman School

The fragility of the world's coral is revealed through a study of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands

New Arctic satellite data shows Arctic literally on thin ice

Breakthrough model for human cancer may improve development of cancer drugs; study in PNAS

Can Organic Cropping Systems be as Profitable as Conventional Systems?

Stem cell therapy grows new blood vessels

Young adults at future risk of Alzheimer's have different brain activity, says study

3-year-olds get the point

Device controls electron spin at room temperature

New risk variant for atopic dermatitis identified

Hollow mask illusion fails to fool schizophrenia patients

Weizmann Institute Scientists Develop a Unique Approach for Splitting Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen

Researchers develop new way to see single RNA molecules inside living cells

New technique invented to reveal pancreatic stem cells

Substituting water for sugar-sweetened beverages can reduce excess calorie consumption

Evolution-proof insecticides may stall malaria forever

A molecular ripcord for chemical reactions

Mental health problems in childhood may predict later suicide attempts in males

2 nondrug treatments appear to reduce depression after heart surgery

Reducing sugar and increasing fiber intake may improve diabetes risk factors in Latino teens


April 06, 2009

Gutsy germs succumb to baby broccoli

Broccoli sprouts may prevent stomach cancer by defeating Helicobacter pylori

Frogs reveal clues about the effects of alcohol during development

How men and women cope differently with stress traced by Hebrew University researchers

First tri-continuous mesoporous Silica complex structure developed in Singapore

Study finds new evidence of periodontal disease leading to gestational diabetes

Your oral health is connected to your overall health

Human embryonic stem cells

Resolvins have the potential to resolve periodontal inflammation and restore tissue health

Is there a prospective association between obesity and periodontal disease?

Titan may have subsurface ocean of hydrocarbons, says Stanford researcher

Partner behavior better predicts STD risks

Locking Parasites in Host Cell Could Be New Way to Fight Malaria, Penn Study Shows

Penn Researchers Demonstrate a New Model for Drug Discovery With a Fluorescent Anesthetic

Researchers discover primer to plant defense system

Cellular target may prove useful in treating deadly brain tumors

A young pulsar shows its hand

Model tissue system reveals cellular communication via amino acids

Phasic firing of dopamine neurons is key to brain's prediction of rewards

Computer Based Model Helps Radiologists Diagnose Breast Cancer

Radiologists Can Dramatically Lower Cardiac CT Radiation Dose in Some Patients

Radiation Dose Can Be Reduced For "Triple Rule-Out" Coronary CT Angiography

Scientists show how a neuron gets its shape

GEN highlights increasing use of digital gene expression profiling

Researchers identify personality traits

Bird Feathers Produce Color Through Structure Similar to Beer Foam

Fluorescent cancer cells to guide brain surgeons

Beating the back-up blues

Dissecting a stellar explosion

Nicotine may have more profound impact than previously thought

Study: Sports drink consumption can cause tooth erosion

Does the stress of being a parent lead to decay in children's teeth?

Will Europe at last unite to combat thousands of alien invaders?


April 03, 2009

Maternal personality affects child's eating habits

Bent tectonics

Malfunction of the respiratory epithelium is a cause of allergy?

Big men more susceptible to atrial fibrillation

Young women warned of lung cancer risks

University of Kansas graduate student researcher takes aim at deadly brain tumors

Can periodontal disease act as a risk factor for HIV-1?

World-first high blood pressure treatment trialled in Melbourne

Straw bale house survives violent shaking at earthquake lab

Pregnancy and tobacco a 'smoking gun' for baby: Study

A miR boost enables acute leukemia cells to mature

MSU 'green chemistry' could ease manufacture, boost usefulness of cancer drug

Bone Deformities Linked to Inbreeding in Wolves of Isle Royale

Orientation of antenna protein in photosynthetic bacteria described

McGill researchers squeeze light out of quantum dots

JHU researcher discovers brain cells have 'memory'

Researchers Find That Well-Timed Timeout Is More Effective In Wiping Out Memory Response to Fear Stimulus

Gaining new insights into mentoring programs for adolescent girls

Penn Study Examines Power of Exercise to Prevent Breast Cancer

Healing heart attack victims, one cell at a time

Milkshakes Are Medicine for Anorexic Teens in Family-Based Outpatient Therapy

Ice-Free Arctic Summers Likely Sooner Than Expected

New storage system design brings hydrogen cars closer to reality

Researchers reveal how the brain processes important information

Hispaniola Was a Tropical Cyclone Target Five Times in 2008

Redefining what it means to be a prion

Food security for leaf-cutting ants: Workers and their fungus garden reject endophyte invaders

Artificial pump effectively backs up failing hearts

Astronauts may need more intense workouts to maintain muscle fitness in space

Passover's matzoh ball soup may be good for your health

Early family ties: No sponge in the human family tree

MIT: Novel needle could cut medical complications

Naturally fluorescent molecules may serve as cancer biomarker

Beverage Consumption a Bigger Factor in Weight

Study reveals worrying survival gap between rich and poor after heart surgery

MDC researchers prevent virus induced myocarditis

Waking up during surgery: Low-cost prevention?


April 02, 2009

Parents' sexuality influences adoption choices

Diabetes drug class linked to vision-threatening complication

Supervised exercise therapy can lead to improvements in COPD symptoms

Autism linked with stress hormone levels

Death of a child in the neonatal intensive care unit

Researchers find current drug can treat rare heart disorder

Keep On Spinning

Peering Inside Nanowires

Sea mollusks taste their memories to build shells

Ovarian Cancer Screening Not Catching Early Disease

Ali Shilatifard and Colleagues Aim to Clarify the Definition of "Epigenetics"

Humans may be losers if technological nature replaces the real thing

Researchers to determine if aeration reduces compaction, runoff on no-till fields

Study: Health undervalued in reproductive rights debate

UCI researchers find new way to fight cocaine addiction

Researchers examine bacterial rice diseases, search for genetic solutions

Tropical forest seed banks: a blast from the past

Some radiation therapy treatments can decrease fertility

New evidence explains poor infant immune response to certain vaccines, says MU researcher

UC Davis researchers identify a protein that may help breast cancer spread, beat cancer drugs

Einstein scientists propose new theory of autism

From Stress to Financial Mess: Study Suggests Acute Stress Affects Financial Decision Making

Activation of the prefrontal cortex improves working memory

Scripps Scientists Help Decode Mysterious Green Glow of the Sea

Relocation, relocation, relocation

Sexy or Repulsive? Butterfly Wings Can Be Both To Mates and Predators

New research shows lower educational outcomes for survivors of childhood cancer

NOAA Report Calls Flame Retardants Concern to U.S. Coastal Ecosystems

Ecologists question effects of climate change on infectious diseases

Health choices predict cancer survival, U-M study finds

Compassion fatigue: Impact on healthcare providers of caring for the terminally ill

Waste not, want not

Multivariate coupling mechanism of superhydrophobicity on NOCTUIDAE moth wing surface

How do we support today's Einsteins?

Glitazones have not yet been sufficiently investigated

Last step leading to blood cell formation elucidated


April 01, 2009

Suppressing the compulsion to steal

Test allows early detection of vision problems in infants with hemangiomas of eyelids

Healing a shoulder separation

Blood protein may hold key to stopping tumor growth in cancer patients

ADA releases updated position statement on functional foods

Drug commonly used for alcoholism, drug addiction, curbs urges of compulsive stealers

Mathematicians provide new insight into tsunamis

Doctors identify patients at high risk of C. difficile

Distinguishing single cells with nothing but light

UT Southwestern researchers find marker for severity in adult brain cancer

Combat injuries: A matter of life and death

The More Oral Bacteria, the Higher the Risk of Heart Attack, UB study shows.

Weight at birth tied to heart disease and diabetes risk in adulthood

Balancing hormones may help prevent preterm births

Light reveals breast tumor oxygen status

Young vegetarians may have healthier diets but could be at risk for disordered eating behaviors

Amphibians may develop immunity to fatal fungus

Babies born to women with anxiety or depression are more likely to sleep poorly

Increase in p53 mutation linked to advanced colorectal cancer in blacks

Serious vision problems in urban preschoolers rare but not that rare, Hopkins study shows

Accurate Assessment of Heart Disease Leads to Earlier, More Aggressive Therapy

Childhood hearing loss more prevalent among Hispanic-American, low-income households

Chronic insomnia with short sleep duration is a significant risk factor for hypertension

Low-income patients with obstructive sleep apnea are less likely to start CPAP therapy

Maternal smoking may alter the arousal process of infants, increasing their risk for SIDS

Study details strategy for boosting ranks of black HIV/AIDS researchers

New flat flexible speakers might even help you catch planes & trains

Genetic Link Uncovered in Disparate Colon Cancer Death

Physical activity may strengthen children's ability to pay attention

Magnetic nano-'shepherds' organize cells

Team identifies a molecular switch linking infectious disease and depression

CSHL team develops mouse models of leukemia that predict response to chemotherapy

TV news on organ donation says little about need, how to become a donor

Taste, odor intervention improves cancer therapy, according to Virginia Tech, Wake Forest study

Good Intentions Not Enough to Protect Older Women Who Live Alone, MU Researcher Finds

Magnetic nano-'shepherds' organize cells

A mother's criticism causes distinctive neural activity among formerly depressed

Rocket launches may need regulation to prevent ozone depletion, says study

NIST-Cornell Team Builds World's First Nanofluidic Device with Complex 3-D Surfaces

3-D printing hits rock-bottom prices with homemade ceramics mix

SPRING "BLOCKBUSTER" MOVIE NOW SHOWING: Berkeley Scientists Produce First Live Action Movie of Individual Carbon Atoms in Action

Eye exercises help patients work out vision problems, UH optometrist says

Blood test for brain injuries gains momentum

New insights into how brain responds to viral infection

Fei-Chang or Pepsi Cola? What makes consumers choose local brands over global ones?

Coronary angiography may improve outcomes for cardiac arrest patients

 
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