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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines July 2009


July 31, 2009

Iron isotopes as a tool in oceanography

New chemical imaging technique could help in the fight against atherosclerosis, suggests research

From graphene to graphane, now the possibilities are endless



BioVault locks up biometrics

Extraterrestrial platinum was 'stirred' into the Earth

Global curbs on overfishing are beginning to work

Scientists refine, redefine seawater equation

Got migraines?

National assessment done on potential invasive snail and slug pests in US

UF scientists program blood stem cells to become vision cells

Antibody targeting of glioblastoma shows promise in preclinical tests, say Lombardi researchers

NIH study finds low short-term risks after bariatric surgery for extreme obesity

Mayo researchers find race has role in incidence, survival of rare brain tumor

New hope for fisheries on the horizon?

Membrane breaks through performance barrier

Breaking the law, at the nanoscale

Evidence of liquid water in comets reveals possible origin of life

Food additive may one day help control blood lipids and reduce disease risk

Summer heat increases risk of amniotic fluid level deficiency, Ben-Gurion University study reveals

Laser Image Aimed at Achieving 85 Percent Reduction in Costs

A Police Woman Fights Quantum Hacking and Cracking

Sun exposure may trigger certain autoimmune diseases in women

Rodent size linked to human population and climate change

Unique immunization method provides insights about protective anti-malaria immune response

Invisible Ink? What Rorschach Tests Really Tell Us

Study Links Virus To Some Cases Of Common Skin Cancer

K-State researchers study how children view and treat their peers with undesirable characteristics

K-State researcher, collaborators study virulence of pandemic H1N1 virus

Patient safety advanced by revised heparin standards

Species barrier may protect macaques from chronic wasting disease

U of M study identifies risk factors of disordered eating in overweight youth

Recovery act-funded research projects aid communities across the country

Scientists uncork a potential secret of red wine's health benefits

Mutation responsible for cystic fibrosis also involved in muscle atrophy

Got zinc? New zinc research suggests novel therapeutic targets

Risk of frailty in older women dependent on multisystem abnormalities

Bacteria pack their own demise

Metal composition hold key to identity of modern sculptures

New test for safer biomedical research results

Algebra adds value to mathematical biology education

Leicester research paves way for first use in Europe of an insect to fight invasive plant

Human language and dolphin movement patterns show similarities in brevity

Model predicts evolution of Mediterranean landscape following fires

Successful completion of first riser-drilling operations in earthquake zone


July 30, 2009

Researchers report successful riser-drilling operations in seismogenic zone

Higher drug doses needed to defeat tuberculosis, UT Southwestern researchers report

Experts urge reformulation of US space policy

A crystal ball for brain cancer?

Nanoparticle-delivered 'suicide' genes slowed ovarian tumor growth

UCSF researchers identify new drug target for Kaposi's Sarcoma

New research reveals mothers need infant feeding information

College students who feel 'invincible' unlikely to accept vaccines, MU researcher finds

EphA2-targeted therapy delivers chemo directly to ovarian cancer cells

Want responsible robotics? Start with responsible humans

Researchers link jellyfish, other small sea creatures to large-scale ocean mixing

Nanotubes take flight

Video game minority report: Lots of players, few characters

Gene developed through conventional breeding to improve cowpea aphid resistance

Cosmic dance helps galaxies lose weight

Cancers set to 'explode' in Latino/a populations, expert says

Overconfidence Among Teenage Students Can Stunt Crucial Reading Skills

Health benefits of physical activity more pronounced in women

Large Trees Declining in Yosemite

Mars and Venus: Short- and long-term success of male to female kidney transplants

Errors in diagnosis of depression lead to over and under diagnosis in primary care

Jet-propelled Imaging for an Ultrafast Light Source

Reprogramming Human Cells Without Inserting Genes

Research shows rates of severe childhood obesity have tripled

New computer simulation helps explain folding in important cellular protein

NIST scientists study how to stack the deck for organic solar power

'Microfluidic palette' may paint clearer picture of biological processes

Safety of combat military vehicles examined

Little-known protein found to be key player

Less common procedures less common than thought

Diabetes gene raises odds of lower birth weight


July 29, 2009

Reexamination of T. rex verifies disputed biochemical remains

'Artificial Golgi' may provide new insight into key cell structure

Organic food not nutritionally better than conventionally-produced food

If bipolar disorder is over-diagnosed, what are the actual diagnoses?

Experimental treatment halts hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in newborns

Scientists discover Amazon river is 11 million years old

Probe position may change results in liver stiffness measurements in transient elastography

oes peripheral T-lymphocyte subpopulations correlate with hepatitis B virus load?

Is it possible to differentiate GISTs from leiomyomas by endoscopic ultrasonography?

Bizarre walking bat has ancient heritage

Sharpest views of Betelgeuse reveal how supergiant stars lose mass

Reducing salt intake can lower blood pressure

Physician trust, early screening reduces disparities for prostate cancer

Stem cell research: From molecular physiology to therapeutic applications

Humans

Naming evolution's winners and losers

Duke scientists create airway spheres to study lung diseases

Male germ cells can be directly converted into other cell types

Scientists expect wildfires to increase as climate warms in the coming decades

NASA and NOAA'S GOES-14 satellite takes first full disk image

SRI International and Showa Denko K.K. Announce Breakthrough Performance in Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Devices for Solid-State Lighting Applications

Test helps in fight against lung infections and for treating other life-threatening infections

Freshwater fish at the top of the food chain evolve more slowly

Study: being active as a preschooler pays off later in childhood

Stories We Tell About National Trauma Reflect Our Psychological Well-Being

New Drug for Children with High-Risk Leukemia

Study shows cancer vaccines led to long-term survival for patients with metastatic melanoma

Wildfires set to increase 50% by 2050

NHLBI stops study of pulmonary hypertension treatment in sickle cell patients

'Corrective genes' closer thanks to enzyme modification

NRL's Large Area Telescope explores high-energy particles

Game utilizes human intuition to help computers solve complex problems

Microbes and their hosts -- exploring the complexity of symbiosis in DNA and cell biology

1 in 6 health workers won't report in flu pandemic -- study by Ben-Gurion U. researchers

Fox Chase Researchers Uncover One Force Behind the MYC Oncogene in Many Cancers

Common household pesticides linked to childhood cancer cases in Washington area

Icy Exposure Creates Armored Polymer High Tech Foams

Mapping the crocodile genome

Nanotech particles affect brain development in mice

Smokeless tobacco safer than smoking

Fast release of data leads to rapid changes in clinical practice for drug-eluting stents

Nitrous gases and zinc in the crosshairs

Study sheds light on squirrel psychology

First genetically-engineered malaria vaccine to enter human trials

Breaking barriers with nanoscale lasers

New links between lucid dreaming and psychosis could revive dream therapy in psychiatry

New chlamydia test offers rapid, pain-free test for men

Homicide by mentally ill has risen in England and Wales

Extinct rodent species discovered

Childhood adversities have a predictive role in peptic ulcer

Freshly crushed garlic better for the heart than processed

Study finds human population expanded during late Stone Age


July 28, 2009

Study: Bariatric surgery patients have 67 percent lower chance of complications at top hospitals

Biologists rediscover endangered frog population

Chicago team uses artificial intelligence to diagnose metastatic cancer

Stress signals link pre-existing sickness with susceptibility to bacterial infection

High calcium level in arteries may signal serious heart attack risk

Study finds significant number of kids experience family homelessness

Comprehensive look at rare leukemia finds relatively few genetic changes launch disease

Mayo researchers find anesthesia not harmful for babies during birth process

All-in-one nanoparticle: A Swiss Army knife for nanomedicine

Jade sheds light on Guatemala's geologic history

After dinosaurs, mammals rise but their genomes get smaller

ISU researchers find possible treatment for Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Discovery to aid in future treatments of third-world parasites

Scripps-Led Study Sheds Light on Earthquake Hazard Along San Andreas Fault

Researchers Develop "Brain-Reading" Methods To Uncover A Person's Mental State

How the pathology of Parkinson's disease spreads

Smoking increases potential for metastatic pancreatic cancer

121 breeding tigers estimated to be found in Nepal

Molecule Plays Early Role In Nonsmoking Lung Cancer

New method uses electrolyzed water for more efficient fuel production

Study reveals a reprogrammed role for the androgen receptor

Galaxy Zoo hunters help astronomers discover rare 'Green Pea' galaxies

Nanodiamonds deliver insulin for wound healing

Blood flow in Alzheimer's disease

University has grand designs to build a house of straw

Researchers capture bacterial infection on film

Spallation Neutron Source sees first target replacement

Scientists track impact of DNA damage in the developing brain

Case Western Reserve researchers discover the key to malaria susceptibility in children

Charging ahead: University of Houston team revealing secrets of electricity-producing materials

The 15-Minute Genome 2009 Industrial Physics Forum features faster, cheaper genome sequencing

Genetic Testing May Be Valuable in Treating Colorectal Cancer

Cancer's distinctive pattern of gene expression could aid early screening and prevention

One nano-step closer to weighing a single atom

Colon capsule endoscopy diagnoses 64% of total polyps detected by conventional colonoscopy

Nanophysics: Serving up Buckyballs on a silver platter

Mom and dad as financial advisors

Study: Cigarette packaging still misleading consumers over health hazards

Yawn alert for weary drivers

Natural born killers -- how the body's frontline immune cells decide which cells to destroy

Orangutans unique in movement through tree tops


July 27, 2009

Mines could provide geothermal energy

Study finds acceptable levels of anxiety among men living with early, untreated prostate cancer

Most older long-term cancer survivors have poor health habits

HIV uses autophagy for its own means

New predictions for sea level rise

Surgery remans an option for advanced lung cancer

UCR scientists manipulate ripples in graphene, enabling strain-based graphene electronics

Hydrocarbons in the deep Earth?

Scientists closer to making implantable bone material, thanks to new research

Humans lend a hand to critically endangered waterbird

Researchers rapidly turn bacteria into biotech factories

Common allergy drug reduces obesity and diabetes in mice

An 'eye catching' vision discovery

UAB Computer Forensics Links Fake Online Postcards to Most Prevalent U.S. Computer Virus

American Chemical Society supports House increase in math, science funding

Hubble captures rare Jupiter collision

UTMB study identifies women at risk of gaining excessive weight with injectable birth control

Airway cells use 'tasting' mechanism to detect and clear harmful substances

Early detection and quick response are key to defense against anthrax attack

Ants more rational than humans

If You're Happy, Then We Know It: New Research Measures Mood

Pinpointing cause of colic: UT Houston research identifies organism that could trigger constant crying

Limited data suggest possible association between Agent Orange exposure

Protein That Promotes Cancer Cell Growth Identified

Fuel Cells, Energy Conversion, and Mathematics

Improved air quality during Beijing Olympics could inform pollution-curbing policies

Red List overlooks island species

Alternative agricultural practices combine productivity and soil health

Neuronal survival and axonal regrowth obtained in vitro

In vitro antibody production enables HIV infection detection in window period -- key to safer blood

Knee injuries may start with strain on the brain, not the muscles

Delaware State U. scientists refine hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle power plants

1 in 6 Public Health Workers Unlikely to Respond in Pandemic Flu Emergency


July 24, 2009

A combination of education methods could be the key for some students aiming for higher education

Is RTA a new potential option for the treatment of hydatid cysts?

New drug may reduce heart attack damage

Technology improves salmon passage at hydropower dams

Lung volume reduction surgery shown to prolong and improve life for some emphysema patients

Even healthy lungs labor at acceptable ozone levels

Emphysema severity directly linked to coal dust exposure

What scientists know about jewel beetle shimmer

The Paradox of Loyalty

July 23, 2009 Circulating osteogenic precursor (COP) cells form bone in vivo. Bone from Blood: Circulating Cells Form Bone Outside the Normal Skeleton, Penn Study Finds

Human cells secrete cancer-killing protein, UK study finds

Sticky protein helps reinforce fragile muscle membranes

Engineering researchers: Supercomputer fastest of its type in world

Scientists discover gene mutation responsible for hereditary neuroendocrine tumor

Newly Discovered Gene Fusion May Lead to Improved Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

Silicon with afterburners: Process developed at Rice could be boon to electronics manufacturer

Noise pollution negatively affects woodland bird communities, says CU-Boulder study

Short Stressful Events May Improve Working Memory

The risk of developing deep vein thrombosis during a flight is often overestimated

A simpler definition for major depressive disorder

NASA celebrates Chandra X-Ray Observatory's 10th anniversary

URI researcher sheds light on 'man-eating' squid; finds them timid, non-threatening

Looking different 'helps animals to survive'

Small fossils provide key clues for interpreting environmental changes

Almost 1 quarter of Spanish women take antidepressants

Technology on way to forecasting humanity's needs

Reprogrammed mouse fibroblasts can make a whole mouse

Synchronized swimming of algae

Parasitic worms make sex worthwhile

Genetically engineered bacteria compute the route

Human-dog communication -- breed as important as species

The disease markers that will aid arthritis research

Embarrassing illnesses no bar to information sharing

Resistance to antibiotics: When 1+1 is not 2

Improving impaired attention may help patients recover from stroke

Injection reverses heart-attack damage

Protein excreted in urine may be help in diagnosing kidney disease caused by HIV

Stripping leukemia-initiating cells of their 'invisibility cloak'

Stem cells not the only way to fix a broken heart


July 23, 2009

The 'see food' diet

Some blood pressure drugs may help protect against dementia, study shows

Study provides documentation that tumor 'stem-like cells' exist in benign tumors

Can brain scans read your mind?

Close caregiver relationship may slow Alzheimer's decline

Hopkins-designed animal TB 'tracker' to speed drug and vaccine studies

ORNL advances therapy for Parkinson's, other diseases

Experiments show 'artificial gravity' can prevent muscle loss in space

Still a Low Chance of Development for Two Lows

AIDS discovered in wild chimpanzees

Vyvanse CII significantly improved ADHD symptoms for children 13 hours after administration

UC Scientists Determine That Ancient Maya Practiced Forest Conservation - 3,000 Years Ago

Life after chemotherapy: Daily tasks, quality of life may be affected, MU researcher finds

Caltech physicists create first nanoscale mass spectrometer

NIAID set to launch clinical trials to test 2009 H1N1 influenza vaccine candidates

Ytterbium's Broken Symmetry

Bad mitochondria may actually be good for you

LSUHSC shows for first time infant inhalation of ultrafine air pollution linked to adult lung disease

New windows opened on cell-to-cell interactions

Music is the engine of new U-M lab-on-a-chip device

The Value of Variation: Ecologists Consider the Causes and Consequences

Report offers principles for maintaining the integrity and accessibility of research data

For abused women, leaving is a complex and confusing process

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons approves new guideline for the treatment of pediatric diaphyseal femur fractures

The benefit of migration

Life Lessons: Where Psychology Stands on Living Well

Biodiesel on the wing: A 'green' process for biodiesel from feather meal

Stop and smell the flowers -- the scent really can soothe stress

An inner 'fingerprint' for personalizing medical care

New silver nanoparticle skin gel for healing burns

Low-Dose CT Method, Delivering 50% Less Radiation, Correctly Identifies Patients with Appendicitis

Scientists link immune system's natural killer cells to infant liver disease

Vaccine Blocks Malaria Transmission in Lab Experiments

Geoscientists from the Alfred Wegener Institute back from an expedition to Labrador Sea

Vi typhoid vaccine proves highly effective in young children

Critical link in cell death pathway revealed

Hepatitis C infection: treatment options equally effective, likelihood of success known early on

Yale researchers find key 'conductor' of nature's synchronicity

Chimps, like humans, focus on faces


July 22, 2009

Modest fisheries reduction could protect vast coastal ecosystems: UBC research

More Than Meets the Eye: New Blue Light Nanocrystals

Daily potassium citrate wards off kidney stones in seizure patients on high-fat diet

Fighting disease atom by atom

For horned lizard, horns alone do not make the species

Researcher creates weight guidelines for women pregnant with twins

Twinkling nanostars cast new light into biomedical imaging

Purer water made possible by Sandia advance

Review provides new insights into the causes of anorexia

Reducing p38MAPK levels delays aging of multiple tissues in lab mice

Mayo Clinic researchers find first potential pathogenic mutation for restless legs syndrome

Tiny diamonds on Santa Rosa Island give evidence of cosmic impact

Screening for childhood depressive symptoms could start in second grade

Ancient Humans Left Evidence from the Party that Ended 4,000 Years Ago

Geoengineering climate requires more research, cautious consideration and appropriate restrictions

Study aims to induce recovery from ankylosing spondylitis

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis may pose neurological risks

Genetic marker linked to problem behaviors in adults with developmental disabilities

Genetic tests advertised directly to the consumer

University of Minnesota research leads to new technology to protect human health

First national study to examine rock climbing-related injuries

Tires made from trees -- better, cheaper, more fuel efficient

This article will self-destruct: A tool to make online personal data vanish

Corn Yield Stability Varies with Rotations, Fertility

A drug-dispensing contact lens

A genetic basis for schizophrenia

New method for HIV testing holds promise for developing world

Ovary removal may increase lung cancer risk

New research finds possible genetic link to cause of pregnancy loss and disorders

"Go to the doctor? Only if I'm really sick-"

Misdiagnosis of disorders of consciousness still commonplace

Skin-like Tissue Developed from Human Embryonic Stem Cells

Anti-epilepsy drug risk on cognitive function for unborn children

Pre-chewed food could transmit HIV

A child's IQ can be affected by mother's exposure to urban air pollutants

Jupiter pummeled, leaving bruise the size of the Pacific Ocean


July 21, 2009

International research team seeks to unravel flatworm regeneration

Electronic nose created to detect skin vapors

When children have breathing problems

Researchers design first model motor nerve system that's insulated and organized like the human body

Rates of secondhand smoke exposure high among college students

Brain's center for perceiving 3-D motion is identified

DNA of ancient lost barley could help modern crops cope with water stress

Cell division find prompts overhaul of immune response modelling

UCLA scientists present first genetic evidence for why placebos work

Students embed stem cells in sutures to enhance healing

Study offers insights into failed HIV-1 vaccine trial

1 gene that contributes to breast cancer's aggressive behavior identified

Genetic Variation Associated With Survival Advantage in African Americans With HIV

Taste sensation: Ads work better if all senses are involved

How children draw conclusions from the products they see

Sea lamprey jettison one-fifth of their genome

Prehistoric cold case shows hints of interspecies homicide

Laser microsurgery for tongue cancer is as effective as invasive open surgery according to new study

Researchers Look to Imprinted Genes for Clues to Fetal Growth Restriction in Cloned Swine

Starve a Fever, Feed a Cold, Don't Be Stressed

Caltech-led team shows how evolution can allow for large developmental leaps

Babies understand dog-speak, BYU study finds

MU Scientist Discovers 'Firework' Display in Helix Nebula

Future of Western Water Supply Threatened by Climate Change, Says New CU-Boulder Study

Social support buffers adolescent depression after terrorist attacks: Ben-Gurion University

UCI scientists discover ozone-boosting chemical reaction

UCLA researchers discover new molecular pathway for targeting cancer, disease

Neural stem cells offer potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease

Wolf reintroduction proposed in Scottish Highland test case

Stuff of stink bombs investigated for role in pregnancy

C. difficile spores spread superbug

Common cold virus efficiently delivers corrected gene to cystic fibrosis cells

Breast cancer drug shows promise against serious infections

New Drug Candidate Prolongs the Lives of Pancreatic Cancer Patients

Children's IQ can be affected by mother's exposure to urban air pollutants

NYU physicists find way to explore microscopic systems through holographic video

Uterine cells produce their own estrogen during pregnancy

Penn-Wistar team gains insight into HIV vaccine failure

Overfishing and evolution

'Invisibility cloak' could protect against earthquakes

Our brain looks at eyes first to identify a face

RI Hospital first in country to enroll patient in new study for recurrent chest wall breast cancer

Pacific tsunami threat greater than expected

Geoengineering: The promise and its limits

New research provides insight into ice sheet behavior

Promising new treatment for Alzheimer's suggested based on Hebrew University research

Young men living at home with parents are more violent


July 20, 2009

The right messenger for a healthy immune response

Science adopts a new definition of seawater

HIPS fireproof coatings can really take the heat

Quantum memory and turbulence in ultra-cold atoms

New findings on the birth of the solar system

Research sheds light on cause of Down syndrome and other genetic disorders

Pregnancy complications are a stress test for future maternal health and pregnancies

New strategy in tumor treatment

Professor sheds light on DNA mechanisms

Two NASA Satellites See Remnant Low Dolores Go Out Kicking

UAB/Southern Research Scientists Discover How Flu Damages Lung Tissue

Healing power of aloe vera proves beneficial for teeth and gums, too

A global model for the origin of species independent of geographical isolation

New Study Sheds Light on the Growing U.S. Wind Power Market

Professor hopes to help high elevation pines grow

NASA, CU-Boulder airborne expedition chases Arctic sea ice questions

Invasive species threaten critical habitats, oyster among victims

Greater Yellowstone elk suffer worse nutrition and lower birth rates due to wolves

NRL's ANDE-2 Launches Aboard STS-127

Argonne develops program for cyber security 'neighborhood watch'

Apollo 11 moon rocks still crucial 40 years later, say WUSTL researchers

How to manage erosion caused by everyday beverages

Cover of Journal shows cell infected by virus first viewed by MSU scientists

LROC's first look at the Apollo landing sites


July 17, 2009

The Fancier the Cortex, the Smarter the Brain?

Large epidemiologic study supports brain power of fish in older people

Scientists assess flooding and damage from 2008 Myanmar cyclone

Baby bathwater contains fragrance allergens

Scientists locate disease switches

Made-to-measure solutions for enhancing prostheses of amputated legs

Why winning athletes are getting bigger

Energetic bottleneck factors in catastrophic winter seabird losses

Neon blue-tailed tree lizard glides like a feather

Preemies born in poverty 4 times less likely ready for school

New information about DNA repair mechanism could lead to better cancer drugs

Gene regulates immune cells' ability to harm the body

Ancient global warming episode holds clues to future climate, UH Manoa researcher says

USC study finds links between obesity and adolescents' social networks

Our Metallic Reflection: Considering Future Human-Android Interactions

Edible coating makes fish filets longer-lasting, healthier

Mayo Clinic Researchers Find Previous Exercise Helps Stroke Patients Recover Faster

New NIH Funding to Support UAB Total Joint Replacement Research Collaboration

Barrow researchers identify new brain receptor, possible target for Alzheimer's treatment

Caltech, JPL scientists say that microbial mats built 3.4-billion-year-old stromatolites

Solar cycle linked to global climate, drives events similar to El Nino, La Nina

Research Finds Active Video Games a Good Alternative for Kids

Mathematical Model Shows Why Defeating Insurgent Groups Like Taliban is So Difficult

Solar cycle linked to global climate

11 leading national experts reach consensus on beneficial biofuels

New geothermal heat extraction process to deliver clean power generation

Technology is key for biofuel success

Stress and Depression Worsen Childhood Asthma, UB Researchers Show

Estrogen can reduce stroke damage by inactivating protein

New study finds 'delinquent behavior among boys contagious'

Knowing Me, Myself, and I: What Psychology Can Contribute to Self-Knowledge

Survey finds 6 in 10 Americans believe serious outbreak of H1N1 likely in fall/winter

34 US Nobel Laureates urge inclusion of $150 billion in climate legislation

Gliomas exploit immune cells of the brain for rapid expansion

Researchers find that eating high levels of fructose impairs memory in rats

Obesity raises risk of complications in pregnancy, study shows

Cystic fibrosis treatments may have unseen long-term benefits

Is a society with smokers profitable?

Primate archaeology, proposal of a new research field


July 16, 2009

Less trouble at mill, thanks to earthworms

Improving postoperative quality of life in gastric cancer patients by a special reconstruction method

A potential targeting gene therapy for developing HCV

Nepean Dyspepsia Index applies to functional dyspepsia in China

What are the characteristics of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori?

Serum bile acid profiling for inflammatory bowel disease characterization

Enhancement of pancreatic cancer on dynamic CT: Does it correlate with angiogenesis and fibrosis?

Cost-effective strategy to screen second primary colorectal cancers in cancer survivors

One Disease, Two Effects: Stroke

UT Southwestern researchers investigate high-risk populations for bladder-cancer screenings

Quantum goes massive

Possible dinosaur burrows clues to survival strategies

Study to assess hip exercises as treatment for osteoarthritis in the knee joints

Childhood adversity may affect processing in the brain's reward pathways

Wastewater used to map illicit drug use

Trojan horse for ovarian cancer -- nanoparticles turn immune system soldiers against tumor cells

Scientists decode genome of deadly parasitic worm

Blind can take wheel with vehicle designed by university engineering design team

New map of genomic variations will enable disease research

St. Jude scientists discover a new mechanism controlling neuronal migration

Social reasoning and brain development are linked in preschoolers -- Queen's study

Osteoporosis drug may save lives by strengthening immune system

MGH study identifies first molecular steps to childhood leukemia

Vitamin D, curcumin may help clear amyloid plaques found in Alzheimer's disease

Primitive asteroids in the main asteroid belt may have formed far from the sun

FSU scientists unveil new seasonal hurricane forecasting model

Classifying 'clicks'

Surprising new insights into the repair strategies of DNA

Magazine touts NJIT idea to harness clean energy for NYC

On the 40th anniversary of the first manned moon landing today's scientists point to new frontiers

Ask permission to use newborn data, parents say

Study reveals major genetic differences between blood and tissue cells

Arctic sea ice images derived from classified data should be made public

MU Researcher Investigates the Basis of Einstein's First Approximation in the Theory of Relativity

New insect on Balearic Islands

Could cannon balls from the early 19th century sink warships?

Developing a safer form of acetaminophen

New evidence that popular dietary supplement may help prevent, treat cataracts


July 15, 2009

Fighting drug-resistant flu viruses

ASTRO issues consensus statement on using APBI to treat breast cancer

How the moon got its stripes

New genetic study of Asperger syndrome, autistic traits and empathy

Indigenous health experts reject MP's call for removal of alcohol restriction

Parents fail to recognize their children's burgeoning weight

Who am I? Adolescents' replies depend on others

DACH1 a key protein for tumor suppression in ER+ breast cancer

Focusing HIV treatment helps control concurrent hepatitis B infection

Brain emotion circuit sparks as teen girls size up peers

Circulating blood cells are important predictors of cancer spread in children

Phase 3 Alzheimer's drug increases toxic beta amyloid in the brain -- but still provides benefits

Parts of brain involved in social cognition may be in place by age 6

Study sheds light on social brain development

Tweens sensitive to others' perceptions of them

Fetal short-term memory found in 30-week-old fetuses

Foster care may boost brain activity of institutionalized children

In adolescence, girls react differently than boys to peers' judgments

Study demonstrates the anti-inflammatory properties of pine bark extract

Reviews of microbial gene language published in special issue of Trends in Microbiology

Concrete columns with internal bars made of glass fibers can make a building sturdier

NASA's Fermi Finds Gamma-ray Galaxy Surprises

Scientists report first remote, underwater detection of harmful algae, toxins

Stealthy gene network makes brain tumors flourish

Breakthrough in 3-D Brain Mapping Enables Removal of Fist-Sized Tumor

AADR releases its statement on oral health care within health care reform

Study explains potential failure of oral contraceptives with obese women

Wood stoves -- a viable home heat source?

LincRNAs serve as genetic air-traffic controllers

Ben-Gurion U. researchers identify how stressed fat tissue malfunctions

Drug rescues memory lost to Alzheimer's disease

New isotope cluster could lead to better understanding of atmospheric carbon dioxide

Global warming: Our best guess is likely wrong

Turbulence responsible for black holes' balancing act

Ben-Gurion U discovers drug can prevent epilepsy following traumatic brain injury

Reintroduced Chinese alligators now multiplying in the wild in China

New theory on why male, female lemurs same size

Smaller plants punch above their weight in the forest, say Queen's biologists

Surviving mass extinction by leading a double life

Study finds survival rates from gastrointestinal tumors improving among African-Americans

New technique could sustain cancer patients' fertility

Study catches 2 bird populations as they split into seperate species

U of M Researchers Find Childhood Cancer Risk Rises with Mother's Age

Was SIDS the cause of infant deaths even 150 years ago?

Better estimates of flu virus severity needed, say experts

Flu mortality formula is potentially misleading, say scientists


July 14, 2009

The minerals on Mars influence the measuring of its temperature

The last supper of the hominids establishes the times they lived at the sites

Simulating medical situations helps students learn, retain basic science concepts

New map hints at Venus's wet, volcanic past

Researchers map how staph infections alter immune system

Brazil proves developing countries can use generic medicines to fight HIV/AIDS epidemic

Eliminating polio requires global, coordinated effort -- Health Affairs article highlights risks, rewards of eradication

Mayo Clinic study continues to refine most effective methods to predict Alzheimer's disease

Memory test and PET scans detect early signs of Alzheimer's

Obesity contributes to rapid cartilage loss

Reminder program dramatically increases mammography rates, Kaiser Permanente study finds

Brain imaging and proteins in spinal fluid may improve Alzheimer's prediction and diagnosis

Study by NTU professors provides important insight into apoptosis or programmed cell death

Australia's top models at science conference

Children's Hospital Oakland scientist characterizes new syndrome of allergy, apraxia, malabsorption

105-Day Mars Simulation: U.S. studies focus on improving work performance

Tracking the life and death of news

Physician groups support comparative effectiveness provisions in proposed legislation

Facile synthesis of nanoparticles with multiple functions advanced in Singapore

Why African-Americans are at greater risk of hypertension and kidney disease

NOAA bans commercial harvesting of krill

Baylor researchers unravel mystery of DNA conformation

Research identifies successful new treatment for Hodgkin's lymphoma, reduces long-term risks

Herbicide diversity needed to keep Roundup effective

Research Shows Prescribers Miss Possibly Dangerous Drug Interactions

Neuroimaging suggests that truthfulness requires no act of will for honest people

Researchers achieve major breakthrough with water desalination system

Couples who cohabit before engagement are more likely to struggle

Making the difficult task of transporting a child with special needs safer

Children of undocumented parents may be at higher developmental risk

UCLA scientists identify how immune cells may help predict Alzheimer's risk

New technique could save cancer patients' fertility

Asian Spice Could Reduce Breast Cancer Risk in Postmenopausal Women Exposed to Hormone Replacement Therapy, MU Study Finds

Probiotics help gastric-bypass patients lose weight more quickly, Stanford study shows

Regular moderate alcohol intake has cognitive benefits in older adults

New lung cancer staging system revealed

Hush Little Baby... Linking Genes, Brain, and Behavior in Children

Researchers gain insight into mechanism underlying Huntington's

Design tool for materials with a memory

Virtually engineering power plants

Study finds citrus-derived flavonoid prevents obesity

Researchers identify individuals at risk for developing colon cancer

Toxin detection as close as an inkjet printer

Active genes discovered in the developing mammal brain


July 13, 2009

Mystery E. coli genes essential for survival of many species

Childhood obesity link to parents

Dynamic molecular mechanism to keep brain activity stable

Climate change may spell demise of key salt marsh constituent

Superconductivity: Which one of these is not like the other?

Study: Bath time falls injure thousands of children annually

Leading pathogen in newborns can suppress immune cell function

New cases of Alzheimer's and dementia continue to rise, even in the 'oldest old'

PTSD associated with higher Alzheimer's/dementia risk; moderate alcohol consumption may lower it

Building memories with actin

Mount Sinai researchers find new Alzheimer's disease treatment promising

New advance in revolutionary 'bullet fingerprinting' technique

Alzheimer's disease drug treats traumatic brain injury, report GUMC researchers

Results from trials of DHA in Alzheimer's disease and age-related cognitive decline

Doctors talk frankly about what encourages and impedes early diagnosis of Alzheimer's

New studies give clear guidance on how to better recruit volunteers for Alzheimer's clinical studies

Risks of delaying ACL reconstruction in young athletes may be too high, study shows

Mayo Clinic study using structural MRI may help accurately diagnose dementia patients

ACL reconstruction doesn't harm NFL career length, study suggests

Easy strength training exercise may help treat tennis elbow, study shows

Dinosaur Burrow Find Gives Climate Change Clues

Fuels from Biomass: New Technique Can Fast-Track Better Ionic Liquids for Biomass Pre-Treatments

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC scientists identify enzyme important in aging

Environmental manganese good in trace amounts but can correlate to cancer rates

Risky sexual behavior among male clients of Tijuana sex workers heightens risk of HIV transmission

Scientists from Scotland to Sweden Arrive at NIMBioS to Study Bovine TB

Herschel Space Telescope's SPIRE instrument package makes first-light observations

GOES-O Satellite Reaches Orbit and Renamed GOES-14

New Role Discovered for Molecule Important in Development of Pancreas, Penn Study Finds

Losing sight of people in a crowd can spell disaster, warns new report

New oral agents may prevent injury after radiation exposure

Between the devil and the deep blue sea

Green industrial lubricant developed


July 10, 2009

Study shows athletes and weekend warriors can keep playing after shoulder joint replacement

Study suggests preseason shoulder strength may determine injury severity for baseball pitchers

Exploring Standards to Advance Microbial Genomics

New lab test offers better prediction of HIV microbicide safety

Handle with care: Telomeres resemble DNA fragile sites

heory provides more precise estimates of large-area biodiversity

Einstein scientists link elevated insulin to increased breast cancer risk

Diets bad for the teeth are also bad for the body

Simulations Illuminate Universe's First Twin Stars

MSU researcher adds to knowledge of how early stars, galaxies formed

Rensselaer Researchers To Participate in Seismic Test of Seven-Story Building

Living Fossils Hold Record of 'Supermassive' Kick

Nanopillars Promise Cheap, Efficient, Flexible Solar Cells

Finnish study identifies factors that increase death in stroke patients ages 15 to 49

Annual costs of stroke in U.S. children at least $42 million

Oral/Body Inflammatory Connection Explained

New study ranks 'hotspots' of human impact on coastal areas

Pre-cessation patch doubles quit success rate: Researchers call for labeling changes

Seals quickly respond to gain and loss of habitat under climate change

Caltech chemists say antibody surrogates are just a 'click' away

Dry Mouth Linked to Prescription and Over the Counter Drugs

Ozone, nitrogen change the way rising CO2 affects Earth's water

Cardiac CT Is More Cost Effective When Managing Low-Risk Patients with Chest Pain in the Emergency Department

Underwater exploration seeks evidence of early Americans

Toward an explanation for Crohn's disease?

One secret to how TB sticks with you

Tossing a coin in the microcosm

Reduced diet thwarts aging, disease in monkeys

Newborn brain cells show the way

Dialysis safe for kidney patients' heart health

Research may hold key to maintaining embryonic stem cells in lab

Experts call for local and regional control of sites for radioactive waste

Methane-eating microbes can use iron and manganese oxides to 'breathe'

Researchers identify technique that improves ACL surgery

Tremors on southern San Andreas Fault may mean increased earthquake risk

Humans may give swine flu to pigs in new twist to pandemic

Novel genetic finding offers new avenue for future Crohn's disease treatment

Data published in the New England Journal of Medicine support use of raxibacumab (ABthrax) for the treatment of inhalation anthrax


July 09, 2009

Withdrawal syndrome after consumption of 'Spice Gold'

Arctic climate under greenhouse conditions in the Late Cretaceous

Material world: graphene's versatility promises new applications

Study identifies potential fix for damaged knees

2 reproductive factors are important predictors of death from ovarian cancer

Link between migraines and reduced breast cancer risk confirmed in follow-up study

Astrophysicists Solve Mystery in Milky Way Galaxy

Map of your brain may reveal early mental illness

Is obesity an oral bacterial disease?

Matter over mind

Inflammation may trigger Alzheimer's disease, Saint Louis University findings suggest

Contaminated Site Remediation: Are Nanomaterials the Answer? First Map of Global Nanoremediation Sites Available Online

Forsyth scientists suggest linkages between obesity and oral bacterial infection

Possible Drug Target Found for One of the Most Aggressive Breast Cancers

Explosive growth of life on Earth fueled by early greening of planet

Mothers of children with autism have higher parental stress, psychological distress

Researchers enlist DNA to bring carbon nanotubes' promise closer to reality

Irish-led research team rule out link between specific antibodies and spina bifida

Most neuropsychological tests don't tell Alzheimer's disease from vascular dementia

Spontaneous Assembly: A New Look at How Proteins Assemble and Organize Themselves into Complex Patterns

LSUHSC research helps link schizophrenia to specific DNA region

Post-transplant combo can replace toxic immune-suppressing drugs in monkeys

Forest fire prevention efforts will lessen carbon sequestration, add to greenhouse warming

Variants of 'umami' taste receptor contribute to our individualized flavor worlds

Media tend to doomsay when addressing environmental issues

Genetic factors implicated in survival gap for breast, ovarian or prostate cancer

Researchers identify potential patient safety risks among methadone maintenance treatment patients

Fruit and vegetable intake in pregnant women reduces risk of upper respiratory tract infection

Plastics chemical retards growth, function of adult reproductive cells

Faster, more cost-effective DNA test for crime scenes, disease diagnosis

Clean fuels could reduce deaths from ship smokestacks by 40,000 annually

2000-year-old statue of an athlete sheds light on corrosion and other modern challenges

First evidence that weed killers improve nutritional value of a key food crop

A research work carried out in mice will contribute to the study of hereditary diseases that lead to blindness

New heart disease risk score outperforms existing test

Blur's noise and distortion reversed

Anti-angiogenesis treatment improves hearing in some NF2 patients

Galileo's notebooks may reveal secrets of new planet

Spread your sperm the smart way


July 08, 2009

NTU professor discovers method to efficiently produce less toxic drugs using organic molecules

Do bilingual persons have distinct language areas in the brain?

1-finger exercise reveals unexpected limits to dexterity

Human sperm created from embryonic stem cells

Report shows the power of US cities to mitigate climate change and steps they need to take to adapt

The most effective teachers are in a class of their own

Pluronic L-81 is a potential anti-diabetic drug?

Cardia resection for perforated gastroesophageal cancer

Adding simehicone to sodium phosphate bowel preparation benefits colonscopy?

Is molecular adsorbent recirculating system effective for all the liver failure patients?

Link between obesity and diabetes discovered

UAB Study Reveals Bone Coupling Factor Key to Skeletal Health

Johns Hopkins leads first 16-patient, multicenter 'domino donor' kidney transplant

A comprehensive review of addiction to prescription painkillers among patients and physicians

Wrong Dose Of Heart Meds Too Frequent In Children

US-Mexico border wall could threaten wildlife species

Intensive management can improve blood pressure in non-adherent hypertensive patients

Brown Professor Continues Debate Over Recovered Memory

Remote-control closed system invented for inserting radio-active atoms inside fullerenes

Scientists track chemical changes in cells as they endure extreme conditions

Rice University team's award-winning device could benefit treatment of hand injuries

Low-cost solution processing method developed for CIGS-based solar cells

Study shows endoscopic surgery as effective open surgery for nasal cancer

'Normal' cells far from cancer give nanosignals of trouble

New strategies to improve treatment and ultimately prevent heart failure in children

Protein can help cells or cause cancer, Purdue researcher finds

New monkey discovered in Brazil

Low birth weight linked to long-term respiratory problems

Severe COPD may lead to cognitive impairment

US space program should align with broader national goals

Mystery of bat with an extraordinary nose solved

Physicists find way to control individual bits in quantum computers

One step closer to an artificial nerve cell

Iron and biological production in the high-latitude North Atlantic

Recognition at last

Hitting cell hot spot could help thwart Parkinson's disease

Hormone clue to root growth

When it comes to brain damage, blankets take the place of drugs

New heart disease risk score should be recommended in the UK, say experts

Discovery at UAB brings us nearer to making the dream of invisibility true

Q is for quantum and 'Q-life'

Male seahorses like big mates

Government-backed youth program pilot didn't reduce teenage pregnancies

Operation for aneurysm yields nearly normal longevity


July 07, 2009

Coralline algae in the Mediterranean lost their tropical element between 5 and 7 million years ago

Influenza monitoring by the US military

UTSA infectious disease researchers advancing vaccine against Valley fever

Robo-bats with metal muscles may be next generation of remote control flyers

Pitt team first to profile genes in acutely ill idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients

Finding the constant in bacterial communication

Health departments get mixed marks for using Web to communicate about flu crisis, study finds

MRI accurately depicts deep endometriosis

Carbohydrate acts as tumor suppressor

First direct evidence of substantial fish consumption by early modern humans in China

Study finds role for parasites in evolution of sex

Ancient fossils shed light on anatomical changes accompanying evolution of first land vertebrates

CU-Boulder study shows brain's immune system may cause chronic seizures

Purdue researchers create prostate cancer 'homing device' for drug delivery

Hurricane Katrina: Phone Home

Students with depression twice as likely to drop out of college

Scientists are learning more about big birds from feathers

Chemicals in common consumer products may play a role in pre-term births

Nitrogen research shows how some plants invade, take over others

Antidepressants aid electroconvulsive therapy in treating severe depression

Dogs, Humans, put Heads Together to Find Cure for Brain Cancer

Elderly breast cancer patients receive chemotherapy if treated in private practices

Atrial fibrillation linked to increased hospitalization in heart failure patients

Delirium in hospitalized adults: Situation critical, no relief available

Laboring without the labor bed: It's a good thing

New Study Pinpoints Difference in the Way Children With Autism Learn New Behaviors

NASA's Fermi Telescope Probes Dozens of Pulsars

Microscopic 'beads' could help create 'designer' immune cells that ignore transplanted organs

Clinical trial shows quadriplegics can operate powered wheelchair with tongue drive system

Researchers demonstrate reversible generation of a high capacity hydrogen storage material

Battle of the sexes benefits offspring, says research

Australian researchers identify genes that cause melanoma

Toronto researcher's discovery points to a new treatment avenue for acute myeloid leukemia

Magnetic brain stimulation improves skill learning

Internet-based intervention may improve insomnia

To predict the severity of mental disease, consider the family

Family history predicts presence and course of psychiatric disorders

Amino acid may help treat patients with hair-pulling condition

Study examines movie smoking exposure and team sport participation in youth established smoking

Online computer games could encourage children to eat healthy foods

Sugar substitute appears to prevent early-childhood cavities


July 06, 2009

New method for detecting nitroxyl will boost cardiac drug research

Parents' endorsement of vigorous team sports increases children's physical activity, say researchers

DNA variations linked to brain tumors

Gladstone scientists identify genetic factors that hold promise for treatment of vascular diseases

Pitt team finds molecule that regulates heart size by using zebrafish screening model

Study in Nature: MicroRNAs hold promise for treating diseases in blood vessels

Researchers find possible environmental causes for Alzheimer's, diabetes

Caffeine reverses memory impairment in Alzheimer's mice

Variations in 5 genes raise risk for most common brain tumors

GUMC discovery highlights new direction for drug discovery

Few people changed their behaviour in the early stages of the swine flu outbreak

Rare sheep could be key to better diagnostic tests in developing world, says Stanford study

Heart transplant recipients can improve fitness and perform high intensity workouts

Survival rates for elderly receiving hospital CPR did not improve from 1992 to 2005

Study identifies how tamoxifen stimulates uterine cell growth and cancer

Perfect pitch study offers window into influences of nature and nurture

Learning from locusts

New focus on the moon

Plants' internal clock can improve climate-change models

Second Life data offers window into how trends spread

A question of height

Integrated optical trap holds particles for on-chip analysis

Many characteristics of Mars, including ice, are similar to Earth, paper says

Prostate cancer patients disease free after 5 years likely to be disease free after 10 years

Brain malformations significantly associated with preterm birth, Wake Forest research shows

Overweight Kids Experience More Loneliness, Anxiety, MU Study Finds

Pacific Northwest forests could store more carbon, help address greenhouse issues

Ben-Gurion U. researchers reveal connection between cancer and human evolution

UT multimedia program increases middle school students' interest in science

Natural Compound Stops Diabetic Retinopathy

Report calls for new initiative to improve math education for preschoolers

Poor health among indigenous peoples a question of cultural loss as well as poverty

The Problem with Self-Help Books: Study shows the negative side to positive self-statements

In the Eye of the Storm: Why some people stayed behind

Ferns took to the trees and thrived

Children with autism need to be taught in smaller groups, pilot study confirms

Rampant helper syndrome

Virus-resistant grapevines

Sexist jokes favor the mental mechanisms that justify violence against women

Evolution: Crabs go deep to avoid hot water

Printable batteries


July 02, 2009

Scientists 'rebuild' giant moa using ancient DNA

Study shows PET can measure effectiveness of novel breast cancer treatment

Researchers unite to distribute quantum keys

Predicting the return of prostate cancer: New Johns Hopkins study betters the odds of success

Hormone treatment eases post-surgery distress in children

Alzheimer's research yields potential drug target

Researchers testing virus-gene therapy combination against melanoma

Blood stem cell growth factor reverses memory decline in mice

New science review examines multiple health benefits of dairy foods

Lap-band weight-loss surgery can reverse metabolic syndrome in obese teens

Nanotechnology may increase longevity of dental fillings

Earth's most prominent rainfall feature creeping northward

UCLA collaboration identifies immune system link to schizophrenia

U finds treatment that significantly slows progression of eye damage in persons with type 1 diabetes

Newly appreciated membrane estrogen receptor important therapeutic target for breast cancer

Both good/bad movie characters who smoke influence teens to do the same

Unexpectedly long-range effects in advanced magnetic devices

NIST develops novel ion trap for sensing force and light

ADA releases updated position paper on vegetarian diets

Genetically engineered mice yield clues to 'knocking out' cancer

New clue into how brain stem cells develop into cells which repair damaged tissue

Increasing age of mothers in Spain leads to rise in mortality rates

Desert rhubarb -- a self-irrigating plant

Lack of sleep could be more dangerous for women than men


July 01, 2009

Double success for Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciencia scientists working on chromosome segregation

The least sea ice in 800 years

Colorectal cancer

MS study offers theory for why repair of brain's wiring fails

Researchers find clear difference in quality, type of lung cancer info available in US and Japan

UT researcher: Interferon alpha can delay full onset of type I diabetes

The 'other' cruciate ligament: Newer treatments for PCL tears

Emerging techniques put a new twist on ankle repair

Joint replacement patients with diabetes greatly benefit from controlled glucose

Infants should be screened for hip trouble

Chromosomal problems affect nearly all human embryos

Cancer survivors at greater risk of birth complications; special monitoring needed

Women with endometriosis need special care during pregnancy to avoid risk of premature birth

Will IVF work for a particular patient? The answer may be found in her blood

Mayo Clinic study finds celiac disease 4 times more common than in 1950s

Acid-reducing medicines may lead to dependency

Mangrove-dependent animals globally threatened

A young brain for an old bee

Study identifies biomarker that safely monitors tumor response to new brain cancer treatment

Poor sleep is independently associated with depression in postpartum women

Sleep duration is associated with variations in levels of inflammatory markers in women

Biomarker of breathing control abnormality associated with hypertension and stroke

Common antibacterial treatment linked to sensorineural hearing loss in cystic fibrosis patients

Clue to normal-tension glaucoma; herpes infection and corneal transplants

New statistical technique improves precision of nanotechnology data

University of Hawaii at Manoa astronomers discover pair of solar systems in the making

Largest ever survey of very distant galaxy clusters completed

Rutgers Research: Parkinson's Disease Alters Patient's Ability to Learn from Rewards while Treatment Affects Ability to Learn from Negative Outcomes

New lab-on-a-chip measures mechanics of bacteria colonies

Even at High Doses, Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents Cannot by Themselves Cause Patients to Develop Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis

Stirred, not shaken: Bio-inspired cilia mix medical reagents at small scales

Researchers Find a Way to Reduce Patient Radiation Dose During Pulmonary CT Angiography

Vitamin D deficiency is widespread and on the increase

UB Geologists to Help Communicate the Dangers of Colombian Volcano

Anti-biotech groups obstruct forest biotechnology

Brain Section Multitasks, Handling Phonetics and Decision-Making

University of Leicester researchers discover new fluorescent silicon nanoparticles

Measurements fail to identify TB patients who could benefit from shorter treatment course

Scientists create first working model of a 2-qubit electronic quantum processor

The sound of light: Innovative technology shatters the barriers of modern light microscopy

OJ Worse for Teeth than Whitening, Says Eastman Institute for Oral Health Researchers

Peer pressure plays major role in environmental behavior

Harvard scientists solve mystery about why HIV patients are more susceptible to TB infection

Discovery may provide new treatments for alcohol dependence

Scientists find a biological 'fountain of youth' in new world bat caves

Spanish scientists develop echo-location in humans

Intense heat killed the Universe's would-be galaxies, researchers say

 
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