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BrightSurf.com Science News Headlines March 2009


March 31, 2009

As Good As It Gets: Octogenarian Muscles Don't Get Stronger With Exercise

Antarctic marine biodiversity data now online

CT scans: Too much of a good thing can be risky



To swim or to crawl: For the worm it's a no brainer

Eye cells believed to be retinal stem cells are misidentified

A little java makes it easier to jive, researcher says

The secret to chimp strength

New approach discovered to lowering triglycerides

A missing enzyme conveys major heart protection in pre-clinical work

Technique measures heat transport in the Earth's crust

Researchers discover link between schizophrenia and diabetes

Stem cell breakthrough: Monitoring the on switch that turns stem cells into muscle

UW-Madison study reveals new options for people with PKU

Keeping nurses on the job: Retention is part of the answer to the nursing shortage

A 'Bionic Nose' That Knows

Mice and men should have more in common in clinical trials

Time of conception linked to birth defects in United States

U of Minnesota researchers test new ways to involve people in news through social media

Surveillance vehicles take flight using alternative energy

Police with higher multitasking abilities less likely to shoot unarmed persons

Presidential primary 2008 polls: What went wrong

Scientists identify new role for lung epithelial cells in sensing allergens in the air

Microbes turn electricity directly to methane without hydrogen generation

Oxycodone effective against shingles pain

New breakthrough in global warming plant production

A potential therapeutic strategy for hepatic failure

A new molecular marker of gastric cancer

The clinical availability of CT colonography

Mutations within a conservative region of HCV affects the therapy

Melatonin may be served as a potential anti-fibrotic drug

Is transforming growth factor-beta involved in intestinal wound healing?

Community spread of trachoma could be stopped by treating all household members

New theory on largest known mass extinction in the history of the earth

Hundreds of natural-selection studies could be wrong, study demonstrates

New radiation-free targeted therapy detects and eliminates breast cancer tumors in mice

New images of marine microbe illuminate carbon and nitrogen fixation


March 30, 2009

News from space for osteoporosis patients on earth: resistance is not futile

Angiogenesis inhibitor improves brain tumor survival by reducing edema

Gene linked to lupus might explain gender difference in disease risk

Mothers of multiple births at increased odds of postpartum depression

Infant weight gain linked to childhood obesity

Mayo Clinic researchers discover and manipulate molecular interplay that moves cancer cells

Targeted drug therapy prevents exercise-induced arrhythmias

Enzyme and vitamin define the yin and yang of asthma

Action video games improve vision

Dust may settle unanswered questions on Antarctica

Getting down to cancer basics

Microbes in mud flats clean up oil spill chemicals

Fish oils reduce greenhouse gas emissions from flatulent cows

Genes that make bacteria make up their minds

Tea tree oil and silver together make more effective antiseptics

Superbug risk to war wounded

Poultry and diabetics at risk from gas gangrene bug

Slow-growing TB bacteria point the way to new drug development

Spreading antibiotics in the soil affects microbial ecosystems

Corrosion-inhibiting coatings containing 'good' bacteria

Transmission of drug-resistant HIV-1

New molecular force probe stretches molecules, atom by atom

Skin cancer study uncovers new tumor suppressor gene

Autism skews developing brain with synchronous motion and sound

Improved predictive value of biomarkers in HF makes earlier diagnosis and better management possible

Adult stem cell injections may reduce pain and improve walking in severe angina patients

Extra 'STICH' in bypass adds no benefit to quality of life

Drug-eluting stents found safe, superior to bare metal stents

Study probes the economic impact of undiagnosed celiac disease

New Test May Predict Breast Cancer Metastasis

Discovery of Tuberculosis Bacterium Enzyme Paves Way for New TB Drugs

Penn Biologists Demonstrate that Size Matters-in Snail Shells

A splice of life

Manufacturing inefficiency

High dosage brachytherapy obtains excellent results in head and neck tumors

Common fragrance ingredients in shampoos and conditioners are frequent causes of eczema

Statistical road safety


March 27, 2009

Targeting oxidized cysteine through diet could reduce inflammation and lower disease risk

Fireflies and jellyfish help illuminate quest for cause of infertility

Difference in fat storage may explain lower rate of liver disease in African-Americans

Crabs' memory of pain confirmed by Queen's academic

Quails get super fit by simply eating omega-3 diet

MSU researcher links cholesterol crystals to cardiovascular attacks

Evolutionary origin of bacterial chromosomes revealed

Study assesses impact of fish stocking on aquatic insects

Federal funding gap cited for research on human health impacts due to climate change

New study suggests Rx estrogen delivery through the skin may show safety benefits as opposed to oral delivery

Scripps scientists find structure of a protein that makes cancer cells resistant to chemotherapy

Study unravels why certain fishes went extinct 65 million years ago

Gorilla gets MRI at Bronx Zoo

Clarke clarifies pattern recognition theory

Public transit users 3 times more likely to meet fitness guidelines: UBC research

Psychiatric disorders are common in adults who have had anorexia

Tiny but toxic: MBL researchers discover a mechanism of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease

URI scientists reveal mechanism that regulates cancer-causing gene

Fitter Frames: Nanotubes Boost Structural Integrity of Composites

Changes in gene may stunt lung development in children

Climate change aims need to be better integrated

DNA repair mechanisms relocate in response to stress

The host makes all the difference

Vindictiveness doesn't pay

Large users of zopiclone assessed as impaired

Drop in daddy long legs is devastating bird populations

UK astronomers observe asteroid before it crashes into Earth

Concern over inappropriate diagnosis and treatment of thyroid problems

Doctors differ on whether hospices should follow CPR guidelines

Drinking very hot tea can increase the risk of throat cancer

Pregnant women who smoke, urged to give up before 15-week 'deadline'

New way to make stem cells avoids risk of cancer

Respiratory risk from hospital cleaning fluids

Data suggesting that omacetaxine can eradicate leukemic stem cells may offer a breakthrough for CML


March 26, 2009

Protein from tick saliva studied for potential myasthenia gravis treatment

Combating weight gain caused by antipsychotic treatments

Data suggesting that omacetaxine can eradicate leukemic stem cells may offer a breakthrough for CML

COPD-related problems hard to swallow

Gene variants may determine lung function and susceptibility to maternal smoking

Van Andel Institute Study Rules Out Transcriptional Coactivators as Useful Herpes Antiviral Drug Targets

A venomous tale: Vipers shape lizards' tail-shedding abilities

We saw it coming: Asteroid monitored from outer space to ground impact

Rice fine-tunes attack on cancer

Gender, geography influence floral purchases

Alternatives to pine bark and peatmoss identified for commercial, home gardens

Tornado-like rotation is key to understanding volcanic plumes

Who influences purchases of native plants?

Alternative Teacher Certification Programs Do Not Meet Expectations, MU Study Finds

Study explores effects of herbicide drift on white oak

Visual learning study challenges common belief on attention

Erratic Black Hole Regulates Itself

New Discovery Raises Doubts About Use of Certain Targeted Therapies in Bladder Cancer

RIT scientist fine-tunes Hubble Space Telescope

Knobbly kneed ID

Finding trapped miners

A fast magnetic fix for sepsis?

EPA new strategic plan for evaluating the toxicity of chemicals

Missing or mutated 'clock' gene linked to vascular disease

Bad news for insomniacs: 'hunger hormones' affected by poor sleep

New wheat disease could spread faster than expected

Social skills, extracurricular activities in high school pay off later in life

Recession cuts many, not all plastic surgery procedures

When it comes to intelligence, size matters

A new approach to prostate cancer detection

A New Family of Molecules for Self-Assembly: The Carboranes

HIV-1 protease inhibitor induced oxidative stress in pancreatic B-cells: thymoquinone protection

New drug agent knocks out multiple enzymes in cancer pathway

Energy drinks may be harmful to people with hypertension, heart disease

Faster, better diagnosis for patients with heart rhythm disorders

Magnetism governs properties of iron-based superconductors

Gene exchange common among sex-manipulating bacteria


March 25, 2009

4,000-year-old coral beds among world's oldest living things, prof says

The Prestige oil spill caused changes in the cell structure of mussels

Scientists solve puzzle of arsenic-poisoning crisis in Asia

New species of spiders discovered by UBC scientist in Papua New Guinea

Fructose metabolism by the brain increases food intake and obesity

Synthetic biology: The next biotech revolution is brewing

Queen's scientists find new way to battle MRSA

Therapeutic cloning gets a boost with new research findings

Stopping autoimmunity before it strikes

Discovery may result in new test to determine predisposition to cancer

Visual Learners Convert Words to Pictures in the Brain And Vice Versa, Says Penn Psychology Study

UC San Diego Biologists Discover a Protein Link to Wound Healing

'Master regulator' of skin formation discovered

Plant pathologists call for more data to support pre-harvest food safety interventions

Atlantic snails are increasing dramatically in size, Queen's researcher discovers

Analysis of windmill pitching shows risk of injury to biceps in softball players

New possibilities for hydrogen-producing algae

New RFID technology tracks and monitors nuclear materials

Experimental Parkinson's therapy may have robust weight-loss effect

Ben-Gurion U researchers -- bariatric surgery minimizes pregnancy complications for obese women

Someone else's experience can make you happy

Quality of life may impact coping strategies of young women with breast cancer

Study helps identify college drinkers who might continue excessive drinking as adults

Alarming new data shows TB-HIV co-infection a bigger threat

Researchers Create Catalysts for Use in Hydrogen Storage Materials

CU-Boulder research provides new view of the way young children think

Argonne cloud computing helps scientists run high energy physics experiments

Wild Bees Can Be Effective Pollinators

Mutated gene in zebrafish sheds light on blindness in humans

Deep-sea rocks point to early oxygen on Earth

Ice storms devastating to pecan orchards

Video games, cell phones and academic performance: Some good news

Study finds program has improved health agencies' preparedness for bioterror and disease outbreaks

Researchers Studying Hearing Loss in Adult Animals Find that Auditory Regions of the Brain Convert to the Sense of Touch

Cause of mussel poisoning identified

AAAS, leading Texas scientists urge state board to reject anti-evolution effort


March 24, 2009

Drug used to treat skin conditions is a marine pollutant

South Asians with diabetes more likely to lose their eyesight earlier than White Europeans

Long-term L-carnitine supplementation prevents development of liver cancer

How to predict post-operative enteral nutrition problems

Automatic slicing system: Ex-vivo culture normal and cancerous pancreatic tissue

New endoscope allows for easier use in diagnosis of biliary and pancreatic diseases

tTGA: Is it more essential in diagnosis of gluten sensitive enteropathy?

Was Triceratops a social animal?

NICE SUGAR: Intensive insulin therapy risks

Diabetics on high-fiber diets might need extra calcium, report UT Southwestern researchers

Mayo researchers find link between anesthesia exposure and learning disabilities in children

Starve a yeast, sweeten its lifespan

Genetic Changes Outside Nuclear DNA Suspected to Trigger More Than Half of All Cancers

Predicting mosquito outbreaks for disease control

Glass You Can Build With

Deep sea corals may be oldest living marine organism

MIT: New material could lead to faster chips

Small investments to battle soybean pest paying off big, says MSU researcher

Researchers identify genes for thiostrepton, a powerful drug whose use is now limited

Early agriculture left traces in animal bones

Caltech researchers find tiny genetic change keeps nicotine from binding to muscle cells

Columbia researchers identify early brain marker for familial form of depression

On demand doctor's appointments do not improve diabetes care

Proteins by Design: Penn Biochemists Create New Protein from Scratch

Wild grass became maize crop more than 8,700 years ago

Solving a subatomic shell game

Strategy Discovered for Fighting Persistent Bacterial Infections

New method of assessing women's eggs could enhance IVF success, Stanford study shows

A possible risk group for statin use

A new theoretical model of tumor growth and metastasis based on differences in tissue pressure

Astrocytes help separate man from mouse

GUMC Researchers Show Adult Human Testes Cells Can Become Embryonic Stem-like, Capable of Treating Disease

Molecular fingerprints point the way to earlier cancer diagnosis and more targeted treatment

Stroke survivors improve balance with tai chi

Licorice compound offers new cancer prevention strategy

Herpes: Scientists find cellular process that fights virus


March 23, 2009

Germany: Colonoscopy prevents 15,000 cancer cases

Review of probiotic trial research finds only Bifantis able to claim efficacy for IBS symptoms

CDC analysis finds unique social and behavior intervention helps reduce MRSA rates up to 62 percent

Alcohol-induced flushing is a risk factor for esophageal cancer from alcohol consumption

Lipid droplets lead a Spartin existence

Genetic risk factors identified for sudden cardiac death

Ten genes identified in connection with sudden cardiac death

Covering the bases: Quantum effect may hold promise for low-cost DNA sequencing, sensor applications

Hopkins scientists ID 10 genes associated with a risk factor for sudden cardiac death

Education slowing AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa

Hollow gold nanospheres show promise for biomedical and other applications

Confusion, not cheating, major factor in plagiarism among some students

Special gold nanoparticles show promise for 'cooking' cancer cells

Proteins from garden pea may help fight high blood pressure, kidney disease

Clinical trial backs use of special yogurt to fight stomach ulcer bacteria

Focus on treating malnutrition in cancer patients, researchers say

Gulf War veterans display abnormal brain response to specific chemicals

Keeping golf courses green when fresh water is limited

Flight of the bumble (and honey) bee

Delicious' new grape debuts

Penn medicine draws road map for elimination of central line-associated bloodstream infections

Water acts as catalyst in explosives

Castrate resistant prostate cancer: New therapeutic approaches

SPCG-4 trial: Update on watchful waiting versus radical prostatectomy

UB Engineers Prove That Carbon Nanotubes Are Superior to Metals for Electronics

UW scientists one step closer to stopping bone loss during spaceflight

Finding Twin Earths: Harder Than We Thought!

Lancet Study Supports New, Highly Effective Treatment for Blood Disorder

Motor proteins may be vehicles for drug delivery

2-day results predict ultimate response to therapy in chronic hepatitis C

Mayo Clinic study suggests those who have chronic pain may need to assess vitamin D status

GOCE completes early orbit phase

Eczema in children is increasing, but diet is not the cause

Scientists find solution to solar puzzle


March 20, 2009

Queen's scientists discover giant solar twists

Brown-Led Team Offers First Look at How Bats Land

Research to secure a safe water supply

Cardiac arrhythmias are often accompanied by sleep-disordered breathing

Right warfarin dose determined by 3 genes

Liver cell adenoma or hepatocellular carcinoma?

A severe vomiting sickness with chronic cannabis abuse

How to increase the efficacy of local excision of rectal cancer

Cathepsin B increases apoptosis in fulminant hepatic failure

Lombardi research: Monoclonal antibodies primed to become potent immune weapons against cancer

Genetic sleuth solves glaucoma mystery

Environmental cleaning intervention reduces transmission of multidrug-resistant organisms in ICUs

Abnormal EKG can predict death in stroke patients

UK researcher identifies just 8 patterns as the cause of all humor

Research synthesis shines light on several management options after fires in diverse ecosystems

A Recipe for Dog Bite Injuries: Kids, Dogs and Warm Weather

MSU scientists help lead teams in detection of fundamental component of matter

Genetic irregularities linked to higher risk of COPD among smokers

Perceptions of Similar Language May Prevent Understanding of Sexual Harassment Policies, MU Researchers Find

Queen's expands testing for fetal alcohol syndrome

New study finds hospital practices strongly impact breastfeeding rates

TB vaccine developed at McMaster University in Canada

Syracuse University researchers build new surface material that resists biofilm growth; new technology may lead to development of improved medical implants

Differences in neighborhood food environment may contribute to disparities in obesity

'Less is more' when it comes to treating high blood pressure

Cognitive Decline Begins in Late 20s, U.Va. Study Suggests

Pitt-led researchers create quick, simple fluorescent detector for TB

Optimum running speed is stride toward understanding human body form

Heightened level of amygdala activity may cause social deficits in autism

Teeth of Columbus' crew flesh out tale of new world discovery

A paradigm shift in immune response regulation

Pitt vaccine to prevent colon cancer being tested in patients

High-speed signal mixer demonstrates capabilities of transistor laser

Therapeutic hypothermia is promising strategy to minimize tissue damage

No Small Measure: Origins of Nanorod Diameter Discovered

Exposure to insecticide may play role in obesity epidemic among some women

Progress toward an Alzheimer's drug that saves brain cells


March 19, 2009

Andrill demonstrates climate warming affects Antarctic ice sheet stability

Acetaldehyde in alcohol -- no longer just the chemical that causes a hangover

New simulation shows consequences of a world without Earth's natural sunscreen

The brain 'joins the dots' when drawing a cartoon face from memory

Scots and Irish at greater risk of drink-related death, study shows

When intestinal bacteria go surfing

Arctic governments and industry still unprepared for oil spills 20 years after Exxon Valdez

Study finds extensive patient sharing among hospitals; could impact spread of infectious diseases

Majority of fire and ambulance recruits overweight

Scientists cable seafloor seismometer into state earthquake network

MIT: Why we have difficulty recognizing faces in photo negatives

6.5 million more patients might benefit from statins to prevent heart attacks, strokes

Scientists closer to understanding how to control high blood sugar

Zinc oxide gives green shine to new photoconductors

U.S. trial shows no early mortality benefit from annual prostate cancer screening

NASA's Fermi Mission, Namibia's HESS Telescopes Explore a Blazar

Research yields potential target for cancer, wound healing and fibrosis

'Colorblindness' hurts minority employees, but multiculturalism inspires their commitment

Mothers have key role in family life for children with technology dependencies

Hippo ancestry disputed

Liking sweets makes sense for kids

Engineer: Computer learning, electrical stimulation offer hope for paralyzed

Preterm birth rate drops

Particle oddball surprises CDF physicists at Fermilab

Unique nerve-stimulation device proves effective against epilepsy

Swimming pool game inspires robot detection

Black girls are 50 percent more likely to be bulimic than white girls

Americans support action on global warming despite economic crisis

Protein is Key to Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation

Lab-on-a-Chip Homes in on How Cancer Cells Break Free

Study finds how brain remembers single events

Children who are dissatisfied with their appearance often have problems with their peer group

Few friends combined with loneliness linked to poor mental and physical health for elderly

Researchers identify genetic markers for aggressive head and neck cancer

Longer bouts of exercise deter childhood obesity, new Queen's study confirms

Research shows biopsy of recurrent breast cancer can alter treatment

Spinal taps carry higher risks for infants and elderly, study shows

MSU-led study: Charter school students more likely to graduate, attend college

Earth's crust melts easier than thought


March 18, 2009

Global poverty is still a priority

Atomic fountain clocks are becoming still more stable

Cancer: Another step towards medication

New research suggests common anti-seizure medications may increase risk of cardiovascular problems

Pilot study shows effectiveness of new, low-cost method for monitoring hand hygiene compliance

Fruit flies' response to wind offers new window to neural circuits

Mechanism of Alzheimer's suggests combination therapy needed

Goodbye needle, hello smoothie

Elephant shark genome sequence leads to discovery of color perception in deep-sea fish

NASA Scientists Find Clues to a Secret of Life

Female mammals follow their noses to the right mates

Regulatory molecule for tumor formation or suppression identified by Singapore, US researchers

Contrary to widely held beliefs, romance can last in long-term relationships, say researchers

Carnegie Mellon researchers apply new statistical test

Vitamin D may not be the answer to feeling SAD

MicroRNA undermines tumor suppression

Brain abnormality found in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Study gives more proof that intelligence is largely inherited

Aspirin recommendation underscores need for physicians and patients to discuss benefits and risk

Big and small dents

Slimmer, Stickier Nanorods Give Boost to 3-D Computer Chips

Engineer devises ways to improve gas mileage

Financial security, more than money alone, may be key to happiness, Princeton study says

MRSA study suggests strategy shift needed to develop effective therapeutics

Four of Saturn's moons parade by their parent

1 in 4 Americans lacks timely access to optimal care during time-sensitive medical emergencies

Better by design: Engineering flu vaccines

Mighty diatoms: Global climate feedback from microscopic algae

Stevens faculty release study on free-space optical communication in Optics Express

UK robot sub searches for signs of melting 60 km into an Antarctic ice shelf cavity

New tumor markers determine therapy intensity

How big (or small) is large?


March 17, 2009

HPV-vaccine may prevent preterm births

Studies show that nice guys finish first in business world

Brothers in arms

Emotions can help predict future eating disorders

Cretaceous octopus with ink and suckers -- the world's least likely fossils?

Lung cancer: Molecular scissors determine therapy effectiveness

New strategy to weaken traumatic memories

Understanding mental illness through gene-environment interactions

Europe now has a scientific authority on CO2 storage

Collagen injections can help some incontinence patients when surgery fails, researcher finds

Medical costs for one premature baby could cover a dozen healthy births

Study shows moderate intensity walking means 100 steps per minute

Study tracks increasing use of CT on pregnant women

Carbon sinks losing the battle with rising emissions

Canberra parents lack allergy awareness: Study

Glass tables: an overlooked safety threat

Preventium is 'where the prevention of breast and prostate cancer begins'

UH sociologist has different perspective on obesity 'epidemic'

Scripps research scientists 'watch' as individual alpha-synuclein proteins change shape

As planet warms, poor nations face economic chill

New target for heart failure therapy identified

Climate-related changes on the Antarctic peninsula

First sister study results reinforce the importance of healthy living

Catching the common cold virus: BYU researchers coming down with the rhinovirus genome

Shifting sound to light may lead to better computer chips

Dancing 'adatoms' help chemists understand how water molecules split

Obese women play cancer roulette

Tree Species Composition Influences Nitrogen Loss From Forests

Master Molecular Switch May Prevent the Spread of Cancer Cells to Distant Sites in the Body, According to Penn Study

Historical Increase in Corn Yield -- It's in the Roots

Search for blood pressure secrets reveals a surprising new syndrome

Waking up dormant HIV

Flies May Spread Drug-Resistant Bacteria from Poultry Operations

Carnegie Mellon scientist confirms liquid-liquid phase transition in silicon

A Curious Pair of Galaxies

Spreading high-speed Internet to rural areas

NRL researchers report a forceful new method to sensitively detect proteins

No Consistent Advantage for Planting Soybean Early

Penn Medicine pathologists pioneer biomarker test to diagnose or rule out Alzheimer's disease


March 16, 2009

Nanoscopic probes can track down and attack cancer cells

Researchers develop DNA 'patch' for canine form of muscular dystrophy

Paper electrified by copper particles

Don't be a stranger to yourself

Music tuition can help children improve reading skills

Important new model shows how proteins find the right DNA sequences

Selected men with low-risk prostate cancer have good clinical outcomes without immediate treatment

Young dinosaurs roamed together, died together

Early results favorable for 5-day radiation treatment of early stage prostate cancer

Hospital infection control strategies for antibiotic-resistant organisms

The key to good foreign aid: Research highlights aid achievements in Solomon Islands

Gladstone scientists reveal key enzyme in fat absorption

New technology opens gateway to studying HIV-specific neutralizing antibodies

Sea level rise due to global warming poses threat to New York City

No hiding place for infecting bacteria

What scents did the ancient Egyptians use?

A sticky business -- how cancer cells become more 'gloopy' as they die

Genetic abnormality may increase risk of blood disorders

Cellular discovery may lead to targeted treatment for rare form of anemia

A natural approach for HIV vaccine

Alzheimer's disease therapeutic prevents long-term damage from TBI in pre-clinical studies

Studies show children can complete treatment for peanut allergies and achieve long-term tolerance

First successful transvaginal nephrectomy performed using advanced surgical concepts' tri-port

Nanocups brim with potential

Prion discovery gives clue to control of mass gene expression

Women opt out of math/science careers because of family demands, study concludes

Main federal disaster relief law has fallen behind modern threat levels, NYU professor finds

Potential pathway for drug intervention

The sweet spot? UF doctors test targets for Parkinson surgery

New method for detecting explosives

Argonne scientists discover new platinum catalysts for the dehydrogenation of propane

New Madrid fault system may be shutting down

Iron is involved in prion disease-associated neuronal demise

University of Pennsylvania Researchers Find that the Unexpected Is a Key to Human Learning

AJCN study shows moderate alcohol consumption related to stronger bones

Stainless steel replaces platinum in hydrogen producing microbial electrolysis cells

Picky Preschoolers: Young Children Prefer Majority Opinion


March 13, 2009

Fledgling mantle plume may be cause of African volcano's unique lava

Engineers crack ceramics production obstacle

New Study Shows That One-Third Shelter Youth Have Been Institutionalized; Almost One-Half Suffered Violence in the Home

Researchers discover ways of integrating treatment of traumatized Tibetan refugee monks

Rice report shows lessons from Hurricane Rita not practiced during Ike

New investigational treatment for bladder cancer, identified with Columbia-developed research model

Scientists create mouse model of melanoma that generates hope for the use of targeted therapies

Physicists offer new theory for iron compounds

Patients who wake up with stroke may be candidates for clot-busters

Work stress associated with adverse mental and physical health outcomes in police officers

'Peking Man' older than thought; somehow adapted to cold

Tobacco use will continue, possibly grow, during recession, Georgia State expert says

Rabies deaths from dog bites could be eliminated

Experienced air traffic controllers work smarter, not harder, making up for normal mental aging

Argonne scientists reveal interaction between supersonic fuel spray and its shock wave

Not enough vitamin D in the diet could mean too much fat on adolescents

Biofilms: Even Stickier Than Suspected

Caltech scientists discover mechanism for wind detection in fruit flies

Tracking tigers in 3-D

New aerosol observing technique turns gray skies to blue

Telehealth for diabetes promotes aging at home, not in the hospital

Stem cell infusion and hyperbaric oxygen treatment improve islet function in diabetes

Researchers take first look at the genetic dynamics of inbreeding depression

First high-resolution images of bone, tooth and shell formation

The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope provides new evidence for dark matter around small galaxies

Fighting global warming offers growth and development opportunities

Weighing the options after life-altering stroke

Researchers progress toward AIDS vaccine

Researchers develop a new technique to date forensic death based on corpse microorganisms

Drawing enhances emotional verbalization among children under the shadow of drug-addicted fathers

Federal government should give greater support to decision makers coping with climate change

A diet rich in calcium aids weight loss

Multiple route bone marrow stem cell injections show promise to treat spinal cord injury


March 12, 2009

Revealing new applications for carbon nanomaterials in hydrogen storage

A new measure for the malignancy of melanoma

Well-known enzyme is unexpected contributor to brain growth

Estrogen activates critical lung genes to improve lung function following preterm birth

Older patients with 1 type of heart failure may receive little or no benefit from drugs

Cracking the spatial memory code

Aspirin Improves Survival in Women with Stable Heart Disease, According to WHI Study

Genes identified that are linked to spinal disc degeneration

New therapy protects lungs from runaway inflammation

Researchers identify a process that regulates seed germination

University of Miami physicist develops battery using new source of energy

Study in Humans Shows Prevalence of Anergia in those with Failing Hearts

Anesthesia or hypothermia: Warning for Alzheimer's patients

Precision measurement of W boson mass portends stricter limits for Higgs particle

UTMB study shows dramatic growth in number of hospitalists

Nanowires May Lead To Better Fuel Cells

Carolina 'Clean' Coal: NC State Researchers Work to Make Wood a New Energy Source

NASA's Fermi Telescope Reveals Best-Ever View of Gamma-Ray Sky

Polarizers may enhance remote chemical detection

Researchers discover a new pathway that regulates inflammation

BMC researchers find that single question can identify unhealthy alcohol use in patients

Study finds cannabis use, dangerous driving behaviors interrelated

Cell pathway on overdrive prevents cancer response to dietary restriction

Bioinformatics sheds light on evolutionary origin of Rickettsia virulence genes

Explaining trends in heart attack: prevention has improved, mortality rates are down, hospitalisation remains the same

Wishful betting can contaminate financial markets, study shows

Texas-sized tract of single-celled clones

1 in 7 U.S. Teens Is Vitamin D Deficient

Atmospheric 'Sunshade' Could Reduce Solar Power Generation

Los Alamos Researchers Create 'Map of Science'

Drought, urbanization were ingredients for Atlanta's perfect storm

Shining light on diabetes-related blindness

New greenhouse gas identified


March 11, 2009

Under pressure, atoms make unlikely alloys

Researchers predict click-through behavior in Web searches

Iron induces death in tumor cells

Research supports toxoplasmosis link to schizophrenia

Climate change means bigger medical, council and property bills

Wag the Robot? Brown scientists build robot that responds to human gestures

Turning Sunlight into Liquid Fuels: Berkeley Lab Researchers Create a Nano-sized Photocatalyst for Artificial Photosynthesis

Nanotech coating could lead to better brain implants to treat diseases

Brain damage found in cognitively normal people with Alzheimer's marker

Study shows that maintenance rituximab is useful for advanced indolent lymphoma

The Genetics of Fear: Study Suggests Specific Genetic Variations Contribute to Anxiety Disorders

Is That Your Final Answer? Study Suggests Method For Improving Individual Decisions

The Perils of Ageism

Perinatal environment influences aggression in children

Tiny samples could yield big predictive markers for pancreatic cancer

Can mental training games help prevent Alzheimer's?

'Suspending asthma treatment a bad option for expectant mothers': Study

Search reveals molecules that block Stat 3

Breath or Urine Analysis May Detect Cancer, Diabetes

Synthetic Gene Circuit Allows Precise Dosing of Gene Expression

Termite Killer Lingers as a Potent Greenhouse Gas

Researchers identify new way the malaria parasite and red blood cells interact

UI study suggests salt might be 'nature's antidepressant'

U of Minnesota researchers examine the value of health information technology

Feeling blue? University of Minnesota Study finds new insight to predicting consumer emotions

Scripps research team identifies key molecules that inhibit viral production

New study identifies risk factors in severity of 'flat head syndrome' in babies

Teenage stress has implications for adult health

Nanotubes find niche in electric switches

Greatest thing since sliced bread: New data offer important clues toward improving wheat yields

The Agulhas Current, in the southern hemisphere, may influence climate in Europe

Obesity linked to dangerous sleep apnea in truck drivers


March 10, 2009

Brown physicists play key role in single top quark discovery

Difficult balance between play and learning

A simple balance test may predict cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

Brighten up! Paint study could save states millions

Dr. Arun Sreekumar lectures on new candidate biomarker at Annual EAU Congress

Journal of American College of Surgeons finds lung transplantation should be used in older patients

An age-old story

Seaweed and fireflies brew may guide stem cell treatment for peripheral artery disease

Simple test helps predict heart attack risk

'Seeing' stem cells helps in fight against peripheral arterial disease

Promising 3-year data: Saving limbs with drug-eluting stents

A new view of oceanic phytoplankton

Depression leads to higher health care costs for women cardiovascular patients, national study shows

American carnivores evolved to avoid each other, new study suggests

Time is not on the side of older dads

Study shows microRNA-based diagnostic identifies squamous lung cancer with 96 percent sensitivity

Ka-Boom!!!

Live fast, die young? Maybe not

Caltech biologists find optimistic worms are ready for rapid recovery

The difference between eye cells is-sumo?

Hatha yoga practice and fear of falling in older adults

Satellite spies on tree-eating bugs

Feeling down and out could break your heart, literally

Research team co-led by UC Riverside physicist observes production of single-top-quarks

Extra medicare charges for the rich a slippery slope, expert says

Montana State team finds Yellowstone alga that detoxifies arsenic

Fermilab collider experiments discover rare single top quark

Transport Behavior of E. coli Varies Depending on Manure Source

Lobster Traps Going High Tech

New research reveals how cranberry products prevent urinary tract infections

Helium helps lung patients breathe easier

How Increased UV Exposure Impacts Plants

Anesthesia is found to induce hyperphosphorylation of tau at sites related to Alzheimer's disease

Gene therapy shows early promise for treating obesity

Coral reefs may start dissolving when atmospheric CO2 doubles

Rising sea levels set to have major impacts around the world


March 09, 2009

Getting into hot water

Hebrew University scientist develop technique for eliminating reblockage of arteries

Peer-to-peer heart monitoring

Substantial undercooling brings about microstructural change for ternary eutectic alloy

Women with BRCA mutation, or worry, most likely to undergo prophylactic mastectomy

Regular family meals result in better eating habits for adolescents

Mutation of BRCA gene influences women's views of preventive mastectomy

DNA differences may influence risk of Hodgkin disease

It's your funeral: The eco burial movement gathers ground

Metastatic bone disease patients can walk in Lazarus' footsteps

For old or young dialysis patients, AV fistulas remain pure gold

Oh, my aching back: Give me a shot of ozone

Freezing kidney cancer: Hot treatment should be new gold standard for destroying small tumors

Freezing prostate cancer does a man's body good

Turn back, wayward axon

Protein helps immune cells to divide and conquer

Pitt researchers describe molecular '2-step' leading to protein clumps of Huntington's disease

Cleft lip and palate: Genes more important than thought?

It's raining pentagons

Stem cells replace stroke-damaged tissue in rats

Researchers discover gene mutations that cause childhood brain cancer

Scientists identify the neural circuitry of first impressions

Why are tribal populations free from clinical symptoms infection with H pylori strains?

May supplementation of docosahexaenoic acid suppress colon tumor cell growth?

RNA interference toward MMP-2 may be an effective therapeutic strategy for cancer

Aminoguanidine: An attractive line as a multi-modal avenue to overcome tumor

What is the role of the omentum in regenerating the liver?

'Holy powder' ingredient makes membranes behave for better health

Penn Veterinary Researchers Identify a Critical Growth Factor That Stimulates Sperm Stem Cells to Thrive

Synthetic Biology Can Help Extend Anti-Malaria Drug Effectiveness

Both Latino and non-Latino women likely to accept HPV vaccination for selves and children

Rice psychologist explores perception of fear in human sweat

Molecule tracking reveals mechanism of chromosome separation in dividing cells

Survey: Few physicians support private banking of umbilical cord blood

Evidence of earliest known domestic horses found in Kazakhstan

Giving doctors the complete picture

New staging technique might save bladders in some bladder cancer patients

Red wine vs. white? It makes no difference when it comes to breast-cancer risk

Children of older fathers perform less well in intelligence tests during infancy

Ecstasy could help patients with post-traumatic stress disorder


March 06, 2009

If plants could talk, what would they say?

Children seriously affected when a parent suffers from depression

Tools for more accurate dosage of drugs against HIV/AIDS and malaria

Brain tumors: New therapy surprisingly successful

UConn chemists find secret to increasing luminescence efficiency of carbon nanotubes

Less costly, more accessible and as effective: Simplified treatment for sleep apnea

Love handles put the squeeze on lungs

Blood test predicts chance of dementia

The 'clean plate club' may turn children into overeaters

New Explanation for a Puzzling Biological Divide Along the Malay Peninsula

Go green for healthy teeth and gums

PowerNap plan could save 75 percent of data center energy

A New Way to Assemble Cells into 3-D Microtissues

Exposure to family violence compromises physical and mental health of older women

Education may improve hospital prescription rate of emergency contraception to teens

New TAU Research Links Diabetes to Cognitive Deterioration

Geologists Map Rocks to Soak CO2 From Air

Clinical trial finds microbicide promising as HIV prevention method for women

New Stanford list of HIV mutations vital to tracking AIDS epidemic

Scientists closer to making invisibility cloak a reality

Drug blocks 2 of world's deadliest emerging viruses

Engineers ride 'rogue' laser waves to build better light sources

After a few drinks, older adults more impaired than they think

New Deep-Sea Coral Discovered on NOAA-Supported Mission

Not so sweet: Over-consumption of sugar linked to aging

Lack of strategies to manage MRI wait lists a key reason for excessive wait times

Pulmonary hypertension in children may result from reduced activity of gene regulator

7 steps to successful child and adolescent weight loss

Supply chain report reveals need to improve supplier awareness of climate change threats

How mosquitoes could teach us a trick in the fight against malaria

New study of human pancreases links virus to cause of type 1 diabetes

CU-Boulder research team identifies stem cells that repair injured muscles


March 05, 2009

Sunlight turns carbon dioxide to methane

Protein structure determined in living cells

Magnetic nanoparticles navigate therapeutic genes through the body

New specialty to focus on advanced heart failure and heart transplantation

Stem cell breakthrough gives new hope to sufferers of muscle-wasting diseases

Ocean's journey towards the center of the Earth

Number of cardiovascular risk factors could determine safety of intravenous gammaglobulin treatment

Buckyballs could keep water systems flowing

Older adults more impaired by social drinking

Ecologists propose first prevention for white-nose syndrome death in bats

Assembling cells into artificial 3-D microtissues, including a tiny gland

How moths key into the scent of a flower

Immune cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis have prematurely aged chromosomes

Depression increases risk for heart disease more than genetics or environment

Study finds injectable birth control causes significant weight gain and changes in body mass

Summer burning may be option for pasture maintenance

Cell Phone Studies: Whether You're Talking While Walking or While Driving, Cell Phones = Increased Fatalities

200,000 rice mutants available worldwide for scientific investigation

Immune reaction to metal debris leads to early failure of joint implants

Surviving lung cancer

Experts examine causes, treatment and prevention of glaucoma

MIT: 'Nanostitching' could strengthen airplane skins, more

Biomarkers detected for Chikungunya fever

Kidney disease increases the risk of stroke in patients

Innappropriate drug prescriptions wasting millions, raising health risks

High blood pressure linked to earlier death among African-American breast cancer patients

Staying cool under stress: Arizona State University researchers investigate strategies

Is one diet as good as another? U of I study says no and tells you why

Cats' Eye Diseases Genetically Linked to Diseases in Humans

Stem cells could halt osteoporosis, promote bone growth

Hazardous conditions in the home health-care setting may put frail and elderly at risk

Mountain on Mars may answer big question

Pure fructose frequently confused with high fructose corn syrup

Older adults control emotions more easily than young adults

RNA research strategy for Europe takes shape

A new soldier in the war on cancer: The blind mole rat

Seven out of every ten drug addict men admit they consume drugs to increase their sexual pleasure


March 04, 2009

Is the Dead Sea dying?

Obsessive symptoms in childhood can multiply the probabilities of an obsessive compulsive disorder

Antibody key to treating variant CJD, scientists find

Sonohysterography is an Alternative Diagnostic Tool for Women with Adenomyosis Suffering from Dysmenorrhea, Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding and Pelvic Pain

Incidental Findings in Trauma Patients Spark Concerns for Physicians

Computer-Aided System Effectively Detects and Measures Pneumothoraces in Chest Trauma Patients

MRI and PET/CT Improve Chances for Optimal Treatment and Minimal Complications in Cervical Cancer Patients

Quantum paradox directly observed -- a milestone in quantum mechanics

University of Kansas research finds human emotions hold sway over physical health worldwide

The first virtual reality technology to let you see, hear, smell, taste and touch

'Information agents' for faster, better emergency response

New 'smart' homes for dementia sufferers

Genetic study finds treasure trove of new lizards

Study offers clues to beating hearing loss

Prawnography shows captive bred prawns lack lust

Scatological clues lead to an intimate view

Coming undone: How stress unravels the brain's structure

Psychologists' study finds TV ratings for kids' shows don't reflect aggressive content

Using hair to manage HIV/AIDS and predict treatment success

Coming of Age on the Internet

Power and the Illusion of Control

Danger lurks underground for oak seedlings

Scientists find gene that modifies severity of cystic fibrosis lung disease

Owning Alcohol-Branded Merchandise Associated With Teen Drinking Behaviors

How multiple childhood maltreatments lead to greater adolescent binge drinking

Program successfully teaches domestic violence victims safe use of technology

New study shows how spikes in nitrite can have

Fast-food density and neighborhood walkability affect residents' weight and waist size

Researchers Discover a Potential On-Off Switch for Nanoelectronics

Climate change affecting Europe's birds now, say researchers

Musicians' Brains 'Fine-Tuned' to Identify Emotion

AgriLife Research drip irrigation project yields promising results

Half in US see another country emerging as world's technological leader

Eugene-Springfield face Upper Willamette climate threats

NCRP Report No. 160 on increased average radiation exposure of the US population

CSHL researchers pinpoint structure-building role for 2 non-coding RNAs

Geeks may be chic, but negative nerd stereotype still exists, professor says

TB breakthrough could lead to stronger vaccine

Earth's highest known microbial systems fueled by volcanic gases


March 03, 2009

Inactivity of proteins behind longer shelf life when freezing

Technological competence not sufficient for success in the digital gaming machine industry

Study shows why sporting heroes should thank their friends

New study reveals: Gifted children shape their personalities according to social stigma

Varicella zoster infection causes severe autoimmune hepatitis

Is esomeprazole the best choice for reflux esophagitis patients?

Electroacupuncture protects acetylsalicylic acid-induced acute gastritis in rats

Are vitamin supplements effective in celiac disease patients?

Is telmisartan effective in treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis?

Why does aspirin increase the susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to antimicrobials?

Nanostructure boosts efficiency in energy transport

Study sheds new light on link between obesity and infertility

Obesity linked to hormone imbalance that impacts sexual quality of life

Schizophrenia linked to signaling problems in new brain study

Study shows potential for resolving type 2 diabetes with bariatric surgery

Lack of ability does not explain women's decisions to opt out of math-intensive science careers

Cleansing toxic waste -- with vinegar

New information points to safer methadone use for treatment of pain and addiction

Wenchuan earthquake mudslides emit greenhouse gas

Epstein-Barr Virus May Be Associated with Progression of MS

Scripps research scientists engineer new type of vaccination that provides instant immunity

Simple device can ensure food gets to the store bacteria free

Study critiques corn-for-ethanol's carbon footprint

New potential therapeutic target discovered for genetic disorder -- Barth syndrome

Penn Research Team Tests Bedside Monitoring of Brain Blood Flow and Metabolism in Stroke Victims

Study sheds light on angiogenesis inhibitors, points to limitations, solutions

Optical techniques show continued promise in detecting pancreatic cancer

Chantix side effects no worse with depression history

New study finds increased prevalence of left-handedness in children with facial development disorder

New and unexpected mechanism identifies how the brain responds to stress

U-M researchers ID gene involved in pancreatic cancer

The lower atmosphere of Pluto revealed

Broccoli may help protect against respiratory conditions like asthma

Engineering Bouncing Babies, One at a Time

Doctors call for change in how non-active TB in immigrant children treated

Swift Satellite records early phase of gamma ray burst


March 02, 2009

New discovery paves the way for new diagnosis of serious lung disease

Names turn preschoolers into vegetable lovers

Monash scientists debug superbug

Evidence appears to show how and where frontal lobe works

Invasives threaten salmon in Pacific Northwest

TV viewing before the age of 2 has no cognitive benefit, study finds

Adolescents are undertreated for addiction

Educational materials for new mothers may prevent shaken baby syndrome, CMAJ study shows

Low levels of vitamin B12 may increase risk for neural tube defects

More than 20 percent of sexual assaults drug-facilitated

New clues about mitochondrial 'growth spurts'

Gullies on Mars show tantalizing signs of recent water activity

Alcohol types and socioeconomic status are associated with Barrett's esophagus risk

Childhood sleep problems persisting through adolescence may affect cognitive abilities

Many middle-aged and older Americans not getting adequate nutrition

Mount Sinai Hospital researcher makes stem cell breakthrough

Vitamin A signals offer clues to treating autoimmunity

Vegetable-based drug could inhibit melanoma

Underlying sleep problem linked to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children

School-based intervention is a promising model for improving adolescent sleep habits

New origin found for a critical immune response

What makes C-Diff superbug deadly?

Patients with GI bleeding admitted on the weekend have higher death rate

Scientists at CSHL discover mobile small RNAs that set up leaf patterning in plants

Long-term Outlook Good for Rotator Cuff Repairs

Studies Evaluate the Anatomy and Stability of ACL Reconstruction with Different Techniques

Researchers identify potential therapeutic target in osteosarcoma

Understanding natural crop defenses

NYU Langone Medical Center study shows that cochlear implant surgery is safe for the elderly

HIV Adapts to 'Escape' Immune Response

Many faces of diabetes in American youth: The SEARCH for diabetes in youth study

Video game Everquest 2 provides new way to study human behavior, says U of Minnesota researcher

Water method for unsedated colonoscopy; interval between prep and colonoscopy predicts prep quality

USC researchers identify gene variant associated with both autism and gastrointestinal dysfunction

One-third of Americans lose sleep over economy

Classifying concussions could help kids

Astronomy's bright future

Airborne asthma allergens

Why do women store fat differently from men?

 
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