Researchers from The Mount Sinai Hospital have developed an AI-assisted tool to diagnose severe congenital heart defects from fetal scans with high sensitivity and specificity. Additionally, a machine learning model can predict placenta accreta spectrum based on preconception data, identifying novel predictors like anemia.
Fatigue resistance can be greatly enhanced by controlling how metal plasticity localizes at small scales. Researchers used high-throughput automated high-resolution digital image correlation to map plastic deformation with unprecedented spatial resolution.
Researchers at King's College London discovered that loose fabric can predict body movements with 40% more accuracy than traditional sensors. This breakthrough has potential to revolutionize personal health devices, robotics research, and medical research on conditions like Parkinson's.
A study led by University College London found that academic pressure at age 15 is linked to higher depressive symptoms and self-harm in young people. The association persists into adulthood, with high levels of academic pressure at age 15 associated with increased risk of self-harm up to age 24.
A landmark report reveals increasing levels of high and very high psychosocial risk across Australian higher education, driven by weaknesses in safety systems. The study offers universities a clear roadmap for action to prioritize staff wellbeing and create workplaces that support the wellbeing of their people.
Researchers discovered that combining brigatinib with PARP inhibitors is more effective in killing ovarian cancer cells by blocking their survival response. Brigatinib targets key signaling molecules FAK and EPHA2, which aggressive ovarian cancer cells rely on to survive.
The two organizations are expanding their collaboration to improve care for neurodegenerative disease, prostate cancer, and metastatic liver tumors through enhanced imaging and interventional technologies. This expanded partnership aims to bring more precise, less invasive, and personalized treatment approaches to patients.
Cancer cell researchers at the University of Oklahoma have developed a novel 'triangle regulation theory' that explains the development of cancer-induced cachexia and anorexia. The theory reveals how cancer cells recruit immune cells to trigger excess production of growth factor 15, leading to muscle wasting and loss of appetite.
A federally funded research initiative at Oregon Health & Science University examines the safety and effectiveness of state-regulated access to psilocybin, a psychedelic substance used for treating mental health conditions. The five-year study aims to assess the impact of legal psychedelic services on substance use disorders.
The February 2026 National Trends in Disability Employment (nTIDE) report shows that employment-to-population ratio for people with disabilities decreased from 38.9% to 38.4%, but remains near all-time highs. The labor force participation rate also declined, reverting back towards the post-COVID plateau.
A new review assesses the current state of science, technology, and policy around managing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) waste in semiconductor manufacturing. The authors outline three priority areas: improved monitoring, effective separation, and safe destruction.
UCSB scientists have developed a novel molecular material that captures sunlight and stores it as heat, releasing it when needed. The material has an energy density of over 1.6 megajoules per kilogram, outperforming traditional lithium-ion batteries.
Researchers propose a new scheme to produce highly entangled states of many photons, compatible with state-of-the-art coherent quantum emitters. Their 'virtual graph states' approach enables the creation of large, entangled states despite photon loss limitations.
A study found that young men want consensual sex but face challenges with verbal implementation, instead relying on embodied and intuitive cues. The researchers suggest a 'grey area' between consent and non-consent exists.
Research found that states with five or more abortion restrictions had higher rates of maternal deaths from any cause, cardiovascular disease, and violence compared to those with fewer restrictions. Abortion is a medically safe procedure, and restricting access to it has real consequences, according to the study.
The new platform at ORNL's APPL facility combines robotics and AI to deliver in-depth insights for plant transformation. Massive datasets generated by the platform are analyzed using AI and ORNL's Frontier exascale supercomputer.
Researchers found strongest associations on very smoky days and in areas with cleaner air overall. The study of over 8.6 million births in California suggests that intense wildfire smoke exposure may increase the likelihood of autism in children.
The University of Washington's STRIVE team will examine the atmosphere where weather forms, while the EDGE team will study the three-dimensional structure of the Earth's surface. These satellite missions aim to provide new insights into temperature, trace gases, and air pollution.
Researchers at Concordia University have developed a new 3D-printing technique using sound waves to print tiny structures onto soft polymers with greater precision than before. This approach, called proximal sound printing, enables the production of complex microfluidic channels and flexible sensors in a single process.
Researchers from FAMU-FSU College of Engineering and Mayo Clinic are working together to develop new treatments for Alzheimer's disease. They created a more accurate cellular model for brain disease research, combining brain organoids with immune cells, which showed promising results in reducing inflammation and lowering harmful protei...
A new guide published by UC Santa Barbara Assistant Professor Alexandra Phillips aims to help universities support student interests in ocean policy. The recommendations cover strategies for faculty, departments, and institutions to foster policy literacy among students, applicable across various fields and disciplines.
A new study by University of Illinois professor Brenda Straka found that demographic forms can make Latino Americans feel like outsiders in their own country. The researchers used a mock-US Census form to test how questions of race, ethnicity, and citizenship affected Latino participants' identity and perceptions of inclusion.
Researchers developed an AI-based system to generate high-resolution soybean yield maps across Brazil, leveraging knowledge from U.S.-based models through transfer learning. The approach achieved strong predictive performance without using municipal-level yield data, improving estimates for this key agricultural region.
A study funded by FAPESP found that most Brazilian women are unaware of their labor rights during pregnancy and postpartum. The research revealed that over half reported experiencing some type of workplace violation, with the risk increasing for those in greater social vulnerability contexts.
The new GSA video series highlights the KAER framework's four steps to improve timely detection of cognitive impairment and enhance dementia care. Clinicians share insights on implementing the framework, emphasizing the importance of early conversations and activated ecosystems of care.
Aviv Regev, a pioneering computational biologist, will deliver a keynote address on tissue stem cells at the ISSCR 2026 Annual Meeting. Her work has transformed our understanding of cell and tissue function in health and disease.
Anne Aunins, a UVA chemical engineering alumna and board member, was elected to the National Academy of Engineering for her innovative work in bioprocess engineering and biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Her contributions have had transformative impact on industry and society, particularly during the global COVID-19 crisis.
VLITE has recorded data spanning an entire solar cycle, capturing periods of high and low solar activity, enabling researchers to study the physical processes that generate disturbances. The system also monitors millisecond pulsars, providing a natural navigation potential with applications in space exploration.
A study suggests ketamine may rapidly alleviate chronic fatigue symptoms in some individuals. Participants who received ketamine experienced a significant energy boost, which could be beneficial for those struggling with the debilitating condition.
Researchers will gather to discuss how to engineer AI systems that work in the real world, focusing on composition, optimization, verification, and evaluation. The conference aims to establish shared foundations for a new class of software, including methods for evaluating models and ensuring durability, efficiency, and dependability.
Researchers used the Frontier supercomputer to perform a record-breaking direct numerical simulation of turbulence in three dimensions, achieving a resolution of 35 trillion grid points. The study offers new insights into turbulent fluid flows, which govern various natural and engineered phenomena.
Researchers at the University of Victoria have developed open-source code that labels data without slowing down its ultra-high-speed delivery. This breakthrough enables real-time visibility and optimization of large-scale scientific data movement, benefiting individual research projects and networks like BCNET and CANARIE.
A new study found that warmer nighttime temperatures during pregnancy may be associated with a higher risk of autism diagnosis in children. Exposure to extreme heat during early and late pregnancy increased the risk by 15% and 13%, respectively.
Researchers propose a new explanation for wrinkly textures in rocks, suggesting that microbes lived in deepwater environments and used chemosynthetic energy. This finding could lead to a reevaluation of fossil records and the classification of ancient formations.
A study by NYU researchers found that children with Crohn’s disease have a unique microbiome signature, characterized by more pro-inflammatory and less protective bacteria. This could lead to personalized treatments for pediatric Crohn’s disease.
A new study led by University of Liverpool scientists used advanced electron microscopy techniques to analyze olivine crystals. The research found that a significant proportion of the crystals showed evidence of 'b' dislocation slip, challenging previous understanding and improving our understanding of Earth's mantle deformation.
A new collaborative study evaluates potential dust control measures for the Great Salt Lake, considering effectiveness, cost, water demand, maintenance needs, and ecological impacts. The analysis emphasizes the importance of long-term planning, sustained maintenance, and careful consideration of unintended consequences.
Researchers at the University of Iowa Health Care identified acetazolamide as a potential target for preventing opioid use disorder relapse. The study found that blocking the activity of brain enzyme carbonic anhydrase 4 boosted acid-sensing ion channels, reducing drug-seeking behavior and relapse in mice.
Indiana University scientists have identified IDOL, an enzyme that removes amyloid plaques and improves communication between neurons in the brain. Targeting this enzyme may provide a new way to remove amyloid plaques and improve resilience against disease progression.
Researchers used genome sequencing to identify blight-resistant trees with high American chestnut ancestry, preserving the species' ecological and cultural importance. The approach, known as genomic selection, allows breeders to predict resistance and make better decisions earlier in the breeding process.
Researchers have observed a massive star in the Andromeda Galaxy quietly dying and collapsing into a black hole without producing a supernova. The findings provide strong evidence for 'failed supernovae' producing stellar-mass black holes, which are difficult to detect due to weak energy signatures.
Researchers discovered that elephant whiskers change material properties from base to tip, amplifying tactile signals and enabling precise navigation. This 'physical intelligence' allows elephants to perform delicate tasks with remarkable precision.
A new study uses genomic tools to accelerate chestnut restoration, preserving ecological identity and improving blight resistance. The approach enables breeders to identify promising seedlings before years of field testing.
Researchers have discovered how cells compensate for genetic mutations by ramping up activity of related genes. They found a protein called ILF3 that plays a key role in this process, which relies on precise sequence matching to target correct backup genes.
Researchers discovered a star in the Andromeda Galaxy that vanished without going supernova, instead collapsing directly into a black hole. The team's analysis revealed the process of stellar collapse and provided evidence for convection's role in shaping a black hole's outer layers.
Researchers using ESA's Cheops satellite find a small rocky planet in LHS 1903 system, which defies conventional understanding of planetary order and formation. The discovery sparks renewed interest in exploring alternative explanations for this unusual system.
A team of astronomers has discovered a planetary system with four planets that breaks the conventional pattern of rocky inner worlds and gaseous outer planets. The system, LHS 1903, features a rocky outer world, defying expectations, which may have formed in a gas-depleted environment.
A study suggests that breeding trees with 70-85% American chestnut ancestry can result in resistant hybrids. The authors also found that Chinese chestnuts contain compounds inhibiting fungal growth, which could be used to improve resistance in American chestnuts.
A team led by Columbia University professor Kishalay De observed a massive star in the Andromeda galaxy collapse directly into a black hole without exploding as a supernova. This event challenges long-held assumptions about stellar deaths, suggesting that stars with similar mass may or may not successfully explode.
A recent study found that the Yangtze River fishing ban has halted seven decades of biodiversity decline, triggering an initial recovery in fish resources. Key indicators such as biomass, body condition, and species diversity have shown significant improvement after full enforcement of the ban.
A sweeping 10-year fishing ban on China's Yangtze River has halted 70 years of freshwater biodiversity decline. The ban, coupled with improved water quality and environmental management, has led to a significant increase in fish biomass and the recovery of endangered species.
Researchers discovered functional gradients in elephant and cat whiskers, allowing for precise touch sensing. The stiff-to-soft transition enables elephants to navigate their environment with ease, including picking up delicate objects.
Myelin swellings are precursor lesions in MS, but research reveals they have a dynamic character, growing, shrinking and recovering. The underlying nerve fibre activity plays a key role in their formation.
Researchers discovered that thermospermine, a small positively charged polyamine molecule, regulates vascular development by promoting the translation of SAC51 transcription factors while inhibiting LHW. This study sheds light on how plants fine-tune their vascular systems to produce soft edible storage organs or rigid woody tissue.
Charles Swanton has described the evolution of tumors through genetic mutations, explaining why treatments often fail to eliminate them entirely. His discoveries could lead to more accurate diagnostics and improved cancer treatment.
The VALIDATE Network has achieved significant milestones in global collaboration for vaccine research, with over £3.5M in grants and £25.5M in follow-on funding secured. The network has supported over 86 novel publications and delivered online seminars and workshops to more than 3,400 attendees.
Research reveals that warming climate is making glacier surges increasingly unpredictable, with extreme weather events triggering earlier-than-expected surges. Six major hazards identified, including glacier advances, river blockages, and iceberg hazards, posing significant risks to communities in high mountain regions.
A new Mount Sinai study strengthens landmark evidence supporting lung-sparing surgery for pleural mesothelioma, a rare and aggressive cancer caused by asbestos exposure. The research found zero in-hospital and 30-day mortality rates, and a 90-day mortality rate of 4.2 percent in carefully selected patients.
Researchers at Technical University of Denmark developed a groundbreaking nanolaser that can halve a computer's energy consumption. This technology has the potential to revolutionize various industries, including information technology and healthcare, by enabling ultra-small and energy-efficient lasers.
Research by University of Missouri scientists found that road salt is deadly to freshwater snails when paired with the presence of predators, causing nearly 60% higher mortality rates. The study suggests practical solutions to reduce salt pollution in waterways, such as cutting road salt use by up to 50%.