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Life Sciences

Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.

447,757 articles | 2542 topics

Health and Medicine

Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.

431,843 articles | 751 topics

Social Sciences

Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.

260,756 articles | 745 topics

Physical Sciences

Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.

257,913 articles | 1552 topics

Applied Sciences and Engineering

Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.

225,386 articles | 998 topics

Scientific Community

Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.

193,043 articles | 157 topics

Space Sciences

Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.

29,662 articles | 175 topics

Research Methods

Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.

21,889 articles | 139 topics

Mathematics

Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.

3,023 articles | 113 topics

Overactive microRNAs block fat cell development in progeria

A new study found that miR-145-5p and miRNA-27b-3p interfere with fat cell formation in children with Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome, a rare and fatal premature aging disorder. These microRNAs silence genes required for fat cell growth and function, suggesting they could be a promising therapeutic strategy to restore fat tissue.

How mutations in bodily tissues affect ageing

Two new studies from Karolinska Institutet investigate how somatic mutations in muscles and blood vessels affect ageing. The results show that such mutations can reduce muscle strength and accelerate blood vessel ageing.

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Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

New hope for patients with Werner syndrome

Researchers have discovered that nicotinamide riboside supplementation significantly improves NAD+ levels, reducing arterial stiffness, skin ulcer area, and kidney dysfunction. This breakthrough offers new hope for patients with Werner syndrome who lack effective treatment options.

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New study: Defining the progeria phenome

Researchers have defined what a premature aging disease is and developed tools to diagnose progeria patients, allowing them to identify new syndromes. The study also identified correlations between progeroid syndromes and other conditions, providing a significant step forward in understanding premature aging.

Hepatic hydrogen sulfide levels are reduced in mouse model of progeria

Researchers investigated hepatic hydrogen sulfide production in a mouse model of Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) and found reduced H2S levels in RC-fed mice, with partial rescue on high-fat diet. This study suggests that accelerated aging in HGPS may be partially explained by reduced hepatic H2S levels.

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Aging | Lamin A to Z in normal aging

A new study suggests that prelamin A, a precursor of lamin A, accumulates with age and may drive normal aging. Researchers propose this protein as a target for intervention strategies to extend healthspan and lifespan.

Finding an RNA target and tool to fight premature aging

Scientists have identified long interspersed nuclear element-1 (L1) RNA as a promising new target for treating progeroid syndromes. Increased L1 RNA expression in cells from patients with these disorders led to deactivation of an enzyme, causing cell aging.

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Possible new treatment strategy against progeria

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet identified antisense oligonucleotide therapies as a new possible treatment option for progeria. In mice and human cells, the treatments showed promising results by reducing telomeric non-coding RNA and improving cell division.

A new therapeutic target for blocking early atherosclerosis in progeria

Researchers have discovered a new molecular mechanism involved in premature atherosclerosis in mice with Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. The study identifies tauroursodeoxycholic acid as a potential therapeutic target that slows the progression of atherosclerosis and extends lifespan in progeroid mice.

Putting the brakes on aging

A new gene therapy using CRISPR/Cas9 targets the accumulation of toxic proteins in progeria syndrome, a rare genetic disorder. The therapy improves health and life span in mice, providing insight into molecular pathways involved in accelerated aging.

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Protein turnover could be clue to living longer

Scientists at the Salk Institute have discovered an errant protein process in a rare genetic disorder that could help healthy people live longer. The study found rapid protein turnover and enlarged nucleoli in progeria cells, which may serve as biomarkers for aging.

Artificial blood vessels mimic rare accelerated aging disease

Biomedical engineers have grown miniature human blood vessels exhibiting symptoms of Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome, an extremely rare genetic disease. The technology will help doctors screen potential therapeutics more rapidly, with the goal of creating a personalized screening platform.

Researchers develop technology to make aged cells younger

Scientists at Houston Methodist have developed a technology that can rejuvenate human cells by lengthening telomeres, the timekeepers of chromosomes. This breakthrough has the potential to improve cell function and extend lifespan in individuals with progeria, a rare condition marked by rapid aging.

Turning back time: Salk scientists reverse signs of aging

Researchers at the Salk Institute have discovered that intermittent expression of genes normally associated with an embryonic state can reverse the hallmarks of old age. This approach resulted in the rejuvenation of mice with a premature aging disease, countering signs of aging and increasing their lifespan by 30%. The early-stage work...

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Racing the clock to help young patients with old hearts

A study by University of Maryland researchers has identified a toxic protein that damages muscle cells inside the arteries of children with progeria, a rare genetic disorder. The discovery may help explain how cardiovascular disease develops in people aging normally and could lead to new treatments for the condition.

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Promising treatment for progeria within reach

A new study offers promising hope for treating progeria by targeting the enzyme ICMT, which causes premature aging. Researchers have successfully tested an ICMT inhibitor on mice, reducing or blocking the development of progeria symptoms and increasing cell growth.

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Scientists uncover exciting lead into premature aging and heart disease

Researchers at A*STAR's Institute of Medical Biology found that reducing SUN1 levels in mouse models doubled the life spans of those with progeria and tripled it for those with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. This discovery opens up a possibility for therapeutic use of reduced SUN1 levels for other forms of heart disease.

Cellular repair could reduce premature aging

A study led by Durham University has identified a potential drug therapy for premature ageing diseases, including Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome. The treatment, N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), controlled oxidative stress and DNA damage in cells, suggesting a possible model for understanding processes that cause us to age.

Progeria: Promising results from new gene therapy on animals

Researchers have developed a new animal model to study Progeria and tested a gene therapy that significantly extended the lifespan of mice. The treatment, using 'vivo-morpholino' antisense oligonucleotide technology, reduced progerin production and improved various parameters related to the disease.

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Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

NIH researchers find new clues about aging

A new study by NIH researchers reveals the interaction between telomeres and a toxic protein called progerin that triggers both premature aging syndrome and normal cellular aging. Shortened telomeres lead to increased production of progerin, causing cell damage and activation of programmed aging.

Aging, interrupted

Scientists at Salk Institute successfully generated induced pluripotent stem cells from patients with Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome, a rare disorder that accelerates aging. The cells displayed signs of vascular aging and were differentiated into smooth muscle cells that showed premature aging phenotypes.

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Uncovering the trail behind growing too old, too soon

Scientists have created the world's first human cell model of progeria, a rare genetic disease causing severe premature ageing in children. The model reveals defects in mesenchymal stem cells and vascular smooth muscle cells that exacerbate symptoms of ageing.

New insight into 'accelerated aging' disease

A study published in Developmental Cell sheds light on Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome, a rare genetic disease causing premature aging. Researchers discovered that defects in the extracellular matrix and Wnt signaling pathway contribute to progeria's characteristic symptoms.

Researchers ID traits of people with rare accelerated aging syndrome

Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have identified distinct traits in patients with atypical progeroid syndrome (APS), a rare premature aging disorder. The study found that APS patients exhibit unique clinical features, metabolic abnormalities, and delayed onset of symptoms, potentially explaining their longer lifespan.

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Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

With or without you: premature aging whether or not protein is modified

Researchers found that both farnesylated and non-farnesylated progerin can cause symptoms of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS), a rare childhood disorder resembling premature aging. The study uses a new mouse model to challenge the effectiveness of inhibitors of farnesylation as a potential therapy.

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Progeria progress: Studies show how mutant protein hurts hearts

Researchers have identified a mutant protein as a key culprit molecule in causing heart disease, including atherosclerosis, which is a leading cause of heart attacks and strokes. The study also sheds light on the progression of progeria, a rare genetic condition that accelerates aging in children.

UCLA discovery prevents cell abnormality leading to progeria

Researchers at UCLA used a drug to block mutant proteins from deforming cell nuclei, significantly reducing misshapen nuclei in human cells. The findings offer new clues into how progeria develops and could lead to treatment with new drugs for related disorders like osteoporosis.

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CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

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New mouse model will aid research on premature aging syndrome

Researchers have developed a new mouse model that mimics progeria, a rare condition characterized by accelerated aging. The mouse model shares symptoms with human patients, including growth retardation, skin thinning, and premature death, providing valuable tools for studying the aging process.

Discovery of gene for premature aging syndrome reported in Science

A France-based research team has discovered the gene responsible for Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria, a disease that causes young victims to age five to ten times faster than normal. The discovery is a critical step toward developing therapies for the disorder and programs to screen individuals for the defective gene.

Researchers identify gene for premature aging disorder

Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome affects 1 in 8 million newborns worldwide and is characterized by accelerated aging. The researchers identified a single-letter misspelling in the LMNA gene as the cause of this disorder.

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