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CNIC scientists identify a shuttle protein required for the nuclear import of proteins essential for organ growth and development

Researchers have identified a crucial nuclear transport mechanism essential for organ growth and development, involving the protein YAP. The study shows that YAP interacts with importin-7 to control its nuclear entry, regulating cell and tissue growth, and potentially targeting diseases such as atherosclerosis and cancer.

SourceCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (F.S.P.)·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 4, 2022
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Mechanism for DNA invasion of adenoviral Covid-19 vaccines discovered

A new study reveals the sophisticated mechanism by which adenoviruses infect human cells and transfer foreign DNA into their nucleus. Protein V plays a crucial role in increasing the virus particle's stability and preventing premature DNA release, which triggers an anti-viral alarm system.

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 21, 2021

Progerin's 'discrimination' may contribute to fatal disease HGPS

A mutant protein variant called Progerin impairs cells by reducing nuclear levels of RanGTPase and limiting nuclear import of large cargoes. This exclusion may contribute to cellular defects in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria syndrome (HGPS).

SourceRockefeller University Press·JournalJournal of Cell Biology·DateMay 6, 2013

A new player in nuclear import of HIV-1

A new study has identified a key player in HIV-1's nuclear import process, revealing that host cell tRNA molecules facilitate the entry of the virus's reverse transcription complex into the nucleus. This finding sheds light on the complex mechanisms by which HIV-1 integrates its genetic material into host cells.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Biology·DateOct 2, 2006