Add BrightSurf on Google Email

Scientists uncover novel immune mechanism in wheat tandem kinase

Researchers uncover a novel immune mechanism by which wheat tandem kinase proteins (TKPs) combat pathogen invasion, establishing a new paradigm for cooperation between TKPs and NLR proteins. The discovery offers a foundation for engineering crop varieties with broad-spectrum pathogen resistance.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalScience·DateApr 1, 2025
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Discovery of neurons that recognize others

Researchers at the Institute for Basic Science have identified specific neurons in the hippocampus that allow us to recognize individual social counterparts and update their value through interactions. The dorsal CA1 region plays a crucial role in this process, enabling long-term memories of individuals to be formed.

SourceInstitute for Basic Science·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 1, 2023

Guess Who? Chimpanzee faces reveal family relationships

Researchers discovered that wild chimpanzees exhibit facial similarities with their family members, especially as they age. The study found that adult chimpanzees were the easiest to match, while younger infants and males were more challenging, suggesting different pressures on biological family resemblance in these species.

SourceUniversity of St. Andrews·JournalJournal of Comparative Psychology·DateNov 24, 2022

FSU research shows guppies help their brothers when it comes to the opposite sex

In a new study, researchers found that male Trinidadian guppies observe nepotism when pursuing the opposite sex. They help their brothers by darting in front of other males to block access to a female. This behavior supports an evolutionary theory called kin selection, which can promote cooperation among relatives.

SourceFlorida State University·JournalNature Ecology & Evolution·DateMar 26, 2020
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Major urinary proteins do not allow kin recognition in male mice

Researchers from Vetmeduni Vienna analyzed MUP genes and proteins in wild house mice, finding no variation among individuals. The study refutes the 'barcode hypothesis' that MUPs provide individual signatures for kin recognition.

SourceUniversity of Veterinary Medicine -- Vienna·JournalScientific Reports·DateDec 7, 2016

Siberian jays can recognize unfamiliar, distant relatives

Researchers discovered that Siberian jays can identify fine-scale differences in kinship to other individuals, even those who are unfamiliar before settling into a group. This ability is linked to their cooperative behavior, particularly when sharing food at carcasses of large herbivores.

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalMolecular Ecology·DateOct 26, 2015

Smells may help birds find their homes, avoid inbreeding

Researchers found that penguins can distinguish between familiar and unfamiliar odors, using smell to guide behavior and avoid kin recognition. This study provides important insights into bird social recognition and has potential applications for conservation and breeding programs.

SourceUniversity of Chicago·JournalPLOS ONE·DateSep 21, 2011

Can a plant be altruistic?

Researchers found that Impatiens pallida, also known as yellow jewelweed, can recognize its relatives and adjust its resource allocation accordingly. The plant responds differently to aboveground cues depending on whether it's competing with a relative or a stranger.

SourceBotanical Society of America·JournalAmerican Journal of Botany·DateNov 10, 2009
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.