Researchers from the National Institute of Informatics have accepted three papers at FOCS 2026, including a paper on the Four Color Theorem that received the Best Paper Award. The proof presents a novel approach to the theorem, revealing reducible configurations and enabling near-linear time coloring. This breakthrough has significant ...
Researchers have successfully solved a problem in graph theory that has attracted attention from within the field. The team's research involves packing coloring, which deals with labelling parts of a graph to comply with certain rules and avoid specific conflicts.
A University of Arizona-led study uses bacteria to understand how natural patterns form through mechanical interactions. The findings suggest that just four different adhesive molecules are sufficient to create any possible tiling pattern, with implications for understanding complex multicellular life and creating biodegradable materials.