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Coupled electrons and phonons predicted to flow like water in 2D semiconductors

Researchers at UC Santa Barbara have found that in 2D semiconductors, the interactions between electrons and phonons can conserve momentum and energy, leading to efficient hydrodynamic flow behavior. This discovery has significant implications for designing highly efficient electrical conductivity materials, even at room temperature.

SourceUniversity of California - Santa Barbara·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateJun 23, 2025

Researchers create the first comprehensive characterization of the extraordinary thermoelectric properties of cadmium arsenide thin films

Scientists have discovered a material that can harness waste heat, increasing energy efficiency and sustainability. The researchers found that thinner cadmium arsenide films exhibit higher thermoelectric sensitivity, allowing for more efficient cooling in cryogenic environments.

SourceUniversity of California - Santa Barbara·JournalAdvanced Materials·DateJun 27, 2024
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Development of organic semiconductors featuring ultrafast electrons

Scientists at POSTECH create conducting polymers with exceptional electrical conductivity, rivaling graphene's performance. The breakthrough achieves ultrafast electron mobility and long phase coherence length, overcoming a major challenge in organic semiconductors.

SourcePohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)·JournalChem·DateApr 18, 2024

14 parameters in one go: New instrument for optoelectronics

A new instrument called CLIMAT was developed by HZB physicist Dr Artem Musiienko to characterise semiconductors. It measures 14 parameters of transport properties in a single measurement, including mobility, diffusion lengths and lifetime, for positive and negative charge carriers.

SourceHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 21, 2024
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

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Novel lateral data storage: Two-dimensional ferroelectric semiconductor memory with a bottom contact 100 nm channel using in-plane polarization

Researchers at Tokyo Institute of Technology have developed a novel ferroelectric semiconductor memory device with a 100 nm channel length, enabling high-density storage and seamless integration with existing semiconductor technologies. The device exhibits typical resistive switching, high on/off ratio, large memory window, and good re...

SourceTokyo Institute of Technology·JournalAdvanced Science·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 16, 2023

Solar hydrogen: Barriers for charge transport in metal oxides

Researchers investigated the diffusion lengths of charge carriers in metal oxides and found that they are poorly understood. The study analyzed ten metal oxide compounds and found that their mobilities were very low compared to conventional semiconductors. However, heat treatment improved mobility in some materials.

SourceHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie·JournalAdvanced Functional Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 12, 2023

A step forward in the quest to replace silicon with 2D chips

Scientists have identified a dozen new materials with high carrier mobility in 2D semiconductors, which could revolutionize electronic device capabilities. The discoveries were made using quantum-mechanical calculations and are an exception to the conventional wisdom that finding such materials is extremely challenging.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateMar 8, 2023

Physics World cites UH research among top 10 breakthroughs of 2022

University of Houston researchers have made a groundbreaking discovery in cubic boron arsenide, demonstrating exceptional high carrier mobility. This finding has significant implications for the development of efficient semiconductors, with potential applications in various electronic and optical fields.

SourceUniversity of Houston·JournalPhysics World·DateDec 20, 2022
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Singapore researchers give 2D electronics a performance boost

Scientists from A*STAR and Fudan University found that placing 2D materials on substrates with bulged morphologies enhances carrier mobility by two orders, paving the way for competitive performance in field-effect transistors and thermoelectric devices. The discovery overcomes the intrinsic carrier mobility limit of the material.

SourceAgency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore·JournalNature Electronics·DateJul 27, 2022

Researchers report high carrier mobility for cubic boron arsenide

Scientists have measured the Hall effect and used optical techniques to reveal high ambipolar mobility in c-BAs, exceeding 1550 cm² V⁻¹ s⁻¹. The material's ultrahigh thermal conductivity makes it a promising candidate for improving CPU speeds.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalScience·DateJul 22, 2022

Researchers report major advance in semiconductor materials

Researchers have experimentally demonstrated high carrier mobility in cubic boron arsenide, a crucial advance for next-gen electronics. The material offers promise for applications requiring both high electron and hole mobility.

SourceUniversity of Houston·JournalScience·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 21, 2022
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Towards high-performance organic optoelectronics with better crystallinity at semiconductor interface

Researchers from Tokyo University of Science developed a high-quality crystalline interface using quasi-homo-epitaxial growth, which eliminated mobility issues and enabled spontaneous electron transfer. This breakthrough could lead to highly efficient flexible solar cells and wearable electronic devices.

SourceTokyo University of Science·JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 13, 2022

2D materials for conducting hole currents from grain boundaries in perovskite solar cells

Researchers have developed a novel method to improve photovoltaic performance in perovskite solar cells by modifying grain boundaries with 2D materials. The modifications lead to enhanced carrier mobility and stability, even under certain conditions where grain boundaries are favorable for device performance.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateApr 1, 2021

Medical robotic hand? Rubbery semiconductor makes it possible

Researchers have designed a smart electronic skin and medical robotic hand that can assess vital diagnostic data using a newly invented rubbery semiconductor with high carrier mobility. The material is scalable for manufacturing and retains electrical performance even when stretched by 50%.

SourceUniversity of Houston·JournalScience Advances·DateSep 16, 2020
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

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Graphenes now go monolayer and single crystalline

Researchers at IBS have successfully fabricated a single layer graphene film on large area copper foils with no adlayers, achieving adlayer-free and single crystal graphene. This breakthrough enables the creation of high-performance devices with consistent uniformity in the number of layers over large areas.

SourceInstitute for Basic Science·JournalAdvanced Materials·DateJul 2, 2019

Few-layer Tellurium was predicted to be a promising successor of black phosphorus

Researchers predict few-layer Tellurium (FL-α-Te) as a superior semiconductor to black phosphorus due to its high carrier mobility, tunable bandgap, and strong light absorption. FL-α-Te exhibits anisotropic inter-chain vibrational behaviors and nearly isotropic strong light absorption, making it an ideal material for thermoelectrics.

SourceScience China Press·JournalScience Bulletin·DateFeb 9, 2018
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Strain-free epitaxy of germanium film on mica

Scientists at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute successfully grow strain-free germanium films on mica using van der Waals forces, overcoming the challenge of lattice mismatch. This breakthrough enables the growth of relaxed films with potential applications in high-efficiency solar cells and advanced electronic devices.

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·JournalJournal of Applied Physics·DateNov 17, 2017

New approach boosts performance in thermoelectric materials

Researchers at the University of Houston have discovered a new mechanism to boost performance in thermoelectric materials by increasing carrier mobility, enabling more efficient electricity generation from waste heat. The work expands the potential of magnesium-antimony materials for use in thermoelectric devices.

SourceUniversity of Houston·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 18, 2017
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Researchers demonstrate record-setting p-type transistor

The new device boasts twice as fast 'carry mobility' as previous experimental p-type transistors and almost four times as fast as commercial ones. It features a trigate design, which could solve problems at extremely small sizes, and is made from germanium.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·DateJan 2, 2013