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New type of massive explosion explains mystery star

Researchers have found evidence of a 'magneto-rotational hypernova', a previously unknown type of cataclysm that could explain the presence of high amounts of uranium and zinc in ancient stars. The discovery, published in Nature, reveals a new pathway for the formation of heavy elements in the infant universe.

SourceARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3D (ASTRO 3D)·JournalNature·DateJul 7, 2021
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Cosmological gamma-ray bursts and hypernovae conclusively linked

The ESO team has provided conclusive evidence linking cosmological gamma-ray bursts to hypernova explosions, suggesting a direct connection between the two events. The study uses unprecedented spectral data from the VLT KUEYEN telescope to determine the distance of the burst as approximately 2,650 million light-years.

SourceESO·JournalNature·DateJun 18, 2003

It's a nova … it's a supernova … it's a HYPERNOVA

The gamma ray burst, discovered by the ROTSE (Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment) collaboration, has an intensity 100 times greater than previously observed. Its proximity to Earth allows for detailed study of its decaying light.

SourceUniversity of Michigan·DateApr 4, 2003

Astronomers Find First Observational Evidence for "Hypernova" Explosion

Astronomers have detected the first observational evidence for hypernova remnants in galaxy M101. The two remnants, MF83 and NGC5471B, are among the largest known supernova remnants and have X-ray luminosities about an order of magnitude brighter than brightest supernovae.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal Letters·DateApr 12, 1999