Industrial Sectors
Articles tagged with Industrial Sectors
Profit alone is a poor measure of success, study shows companies can look efficient while harming the planet
A new study from the University of Surrey shows that firms celebrated for strong financial performance may actually be inefficient when environmental impact is included. The research developed a new way to measure sustainable corporate efficiency, combining traditional financial metrics with environmental data.
The Universitat Jaume I and AICE advance in environmental engineering through the joint GEA research laboratory
The Universitat Jaume I and AICE have established a joint GEA research laboratory to promote joint research and innovation in environmental engineering. The lab aims to foster knowledge transfer, train PhD graduates, and collaborate with companies in the region.
Swansea University part of major £65.6 million UKRI investment to train next generation of nuclear engineers and scientists
Swansea University is part of a major £65.6 million UKRI investment to train the next generation of nuclear engineers and scientists. The DRIVERS programme will equip future nuclear professionals with advanced technical, interdisciplinary, and digital skills.
Zara, Balay, and Idealista are the most innovative Spanish companies
The 4th edition of the Spanish Innovation Index reveals Ikea as leader in commercial innovation, Toyota and Apple as top innovators in social and digital sectors. Zara, Balay, and Idealista take the lead in their respective categories, showcasing sustained improvement in consumer perception of innovation.
Early-career hiring remains active but increasingly selective, according to Drexel’s 2026 College Hiring Outlook
The 2026 College Hiring Outlook report from Drexel's LeBow College of Business revealed that internships and co-op experiences are integral to hiring practices. Employers surveyed across industries reported a cautious openness toward AI in career development, while prioritizing authenticity and demonstrable skills.
Distinguished researcher elected to National Academy of Engineering
Dr. Bruce Gnade, professor emeritus at the University of Texas at Dallas, has been elected as a member of the National Academy of Engineering for his contributions to advancing electronic materials and semiconductor device technologies. He is also recognized for his leadership in education and workforce development.
Businesses can either lead transformative change or risk extinction: IPBES
A new report by the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) emphasizes the critical role of businesses in halting and reversing biodiversity loss. Businesses can either drive transformative change or risk extinction, as they rely on and impact nature. The report provides methods and 100+ actions for bu...
Landmark FAU/CSU study: More paid time off keeps US workers from quitting
A landmark study by FAU and CSU found that offering six to 10 paid days off significantly lowers resignations, especially for men. Providing 11 or more days reduces quitting rates substantially for both men and women, highlighting the importance of meaningful time away from work.
Should companies replace human workers with robots? New study takes a closer look
A recent study from Binghamton University School of Management reveals that focusing on human-robot collaboration can generate additional economic value and improve a company's ability to capture a greater share of the competitive market. By leveraging robots in collaborative settings, organizations can foster a positive sense of commi...
Global firms can counter geopolitical turmoil through sustainable local investment
Multinationals can counter geopolitical turmoil by investing in sustainable production technologies and supporting local innovation. This approach strengthens global value chains while benefiting developing countries and driving meaningful improvements for communities.
Swansea University professor wins SEMI Academia Impact Award for European semiconductor leadership
Professor Owen Guy has received the SEMI Academia Impact Award for his outstanding contributions to semiconductor research, innovation, and industry-academia collaboration in Europe. He is Director of Swansea University's Centre for Nanohealth and a member of its Centre for Integrative Semiconductor Materials.
Efficiency rankings used by governments and businesses may not be accurate, according to new research
Efficiency rankings may misrepresent performance due to sudden disruptions or gradual improvements, according to a new study. The Time Envelopment Analysis (TEA) method developed by researchers combines three tools to track performance over time, showing improved accuracy compared to existing methods.
AI’s energy usage is less than previously thought
A recent study finds that artificial intelligence has a negligible effect on global greenhouse gas emissions. The researchers' analysis of US energy consumption and AI use across industries revealed that the energy usage from AI in the US equals the energy consumption for all of Iceland, but not noticeable on a global scale.
University of Houston assists in designing robotic hands for use in health, agriculture, manufacturing
The University of Houston is designing robotic hands with dexterity for industries such as healthcare, agriculture, and manufacturing. The team, part of the NSF Convergence Accelerator program, has received $5 million in funding to develop hybrid polymeric materials that can mechanically retract and perform motions like flexion.
IU Kelley Futurecast: AI and energy infrastructure may buoy US economy in 2026
The US economy is expected to grow at 1.8% in 2026, with AI and energy infrastructure investments playing a key role. Despite this, job creation will not be strong enough to keep unemployment rates from rising to 4.8%, with the nation's economy facing uncertainty around trade policy.
Is the global industrial race being measured wrong?
A new study suggests the traditional United Nations index for judging countries' manufacturing power can produce misleading results. A revised model uses advanced data analysis to benchmark countries against realistic standards, providing a clearer picture of global industrial competitiveness.
MIT engineers solve the sticky-cell problem in bioreactors and other industries
Researchers developed a technology to detach cells from surfaces on demand, reducing waste and improving workflow in industrial processes. The system uses electrochemically generated bubbles to separate cells without damaging them, paving the way for more efficient CO2 absorption and lifesaving cell therapies.
In the face of extreme weather events’ devastating effects on power grids, study identifies vulnerabilities that drive prolonged outages, suggests ways to reduce disruptions
Researchers analyzed power outage data and weather records to identify planning vulnerabilities and criticality as drivers of prolonged local outages. Targeted interventions, such as isolating critical nodes and improving operational flexibility, can reduce customer outages by up to 49.5%.
Energy flexibility is reshaping Finland’s electricity market
A new study from the University of Vaasa examines how Finnish households are becoming more flexible with their energy consumption, driven by digitalisation and financial incentives. The research finds that material and monetary benefits are the most effective motivators for adopting flexible energy habits.
Shortlist announced for Panmure House Prize
Four leading researchers have been shortlisted for the prestigious Panmure House Prize with innovative ideas on long-term thinking and innovation. The finalists aim to address global societal challenges through rigorous research, open-source hardware, and integrating sustainability into business strategy.
How meat alternatives ended up on Sweden’s supermarket shelves
New research from Uppsala University reveals how plant-based meat alternatives became popular in Sweden through a combination of business, consumer and societal factors. Key findings include the role of documentaries like An Inconvenient Truth and the Swedish National Food Agency's sustainability recommendations.
Not all subsidiaries are treated equally
Researchers found that subsidiaries with operational alignment tend to have smaller gaps between control rights and financial rights, allowing parents to internalize profits. In contrast, partnerships with high risks and uncertainties often result in a wider gap, as seen in the GM-Chrysler partnership.
Small-world networks can mitigate ESG controversies for multinationals, suggests new study
A new study suggests that MNEs can control crises and reduce supplier-induced ESG controversies by building small-world supply networks. This approach enables MNEs to moderate the behaviors of their suppliers, improving sustainability and reducing reputational risks.
Pusan National University researchers reveal new calibration framework for digital twins
Researchers at Pusan National University developed a new Bayesian calibration framework to optimize digital twin models of automated material handling systems. The framework improves prediction accuracy by accounting for parameter uncertainty and discrepancy, enabling effective calibration with scarce field data.
9% of young US employees use alcohol, drugs at work, study finds
A new study found that 8.9% of workers in their 30s use substances on the job, with higher risks in food preparation/service industry and safety-sensitive occupations like construction and transportation. Comprehensive substance use policies and supportive interventions could improve safety and reduce misuse.
Africa needs more large firms, not more entrepreneurs, for economic growth
Researchers argue that boosting entrepreneurship is counterproductive to Africa's economic development due to a lack of large firms. The study suggests that focusing on building large firms and adopting strategies from East Asia's successful growth models could be more effective.
MSU study unpacks how 2025 tariffs shocked global supply chain
A new study from Michigan State University explores the economic shock of the largest series of U.S. tariff hikes since 1930, reshaping global supply chains. The framework helps researchers and policymakers understand the chaos and make sense of future disruptions.
Ingroup bias leads to troubled waters for regulatory enforcement, shows study of private shipping inspectors
A study by the University of Toronto's Rotman School of Management found that ingroup bias led to shorter inspections for domestic vessels and increased scrutiny after a catastrophic accident. However, additional training can counteract this bias, suggesting that human capital is crucial in enforcing standards.
Succeeding in the workplace: is hard work and talent enough for minority groups?
A recent study by University of Houston researcher Melika Shirmohammadi examines career success disparities among minority and non-minority groups. The framework of 'complex visibility' reveals how minority groups are seen or perceived, often feeling hyper-visible yet invisible in certain contexts.
Over confidence in finance bosses leads to environmental rule-breaking
A study of nearly 600 US companies over 17 years found that firms in states with stakeholder-focused laws are better at avoiding environmental issues. CFOs' personalities, especially if they're overconfident, can lead to risky decisions harming both the environment and the company.
VR could help train employees working with robots
Researchers developed VR Co-Lab to ease confusion while training employees digitally for disassembling recyclables without damaging materials. The program provides feedback on task completion time and mistake rates.
People who swap mundane jobs for meaningful careers still do it tough: study
A decade-long study of snowsport instructors reveals that pursuing a career in a field you enjoy can be taxing, requiring financial, mental, and physical sacrifices. However, the research also found that participants reported experiencing significant personal growth and fulfillment.
Federally funded research explores how AI tools can improve manufacturing worker safety, product quality
Researchers found that while AI models showed promise in assessing weld quality, they performed significantly better analyzing curated online images compared to actual welds. Context-specific prompts may enhance the performance of AI models in some cases.
SMEs’ ability to innovate is strongly tied to the learning and decision-making skills of managers
A recent study from the University of Vaasa found that SMEs' ability to innovate is strongly tied to the learning and decision-making skills of their CEOs. The research identified three key managerial mechanisms: learning, reflection, and alignment, which play a significant role in driving innovation.
Blockchain startups are failing – and it’s not because of the technology
A new study from the University of Surrey found that up to 90% of blockchain technology initiatives within startup businesses will inevitably fail. The research highlights the crucial role of strong leadership in managing blockchain projects, which can transform nascent ideas into thriving businesses.
Beyond the chicken-and-egg dilemma – uncovering the hidden challenges of the digital platform business model
Khaled Abed Alghani's research reveals five key processes in managing industry platforms: creation, integration, orchestration, navigation, and evolution. Platform-based business models struggle in B2B industries due to complex relationships between businesses.
Is your job making you happy? Insights from job satisfaction data
A new study by UGA researchers found that workers facing higher job risks are paid less, while those with worse working conditions are also less satisfied. The study suggests that employers should pay attention to employee happiness as it contains critical economic information.
Outdated assumptions about cost efficiency are costing firms millions, according to new study
A new study from the University of Surrey found that traditional methods for evaluating cost savings from diversification are fundamentally flawed. The research proposes a more accurate way of assessing production costs, highlighting the importance of considering supply chain management, resource allocation, and production bottlenecks.
New guidelines help fashion brands cut waste and emissions
The new guide aims to eliminate wasteful designs and promote durable fashion. By focusing on maximising product lifespan and materials, the guidelines enable businesses to implement circular clothing design.
How does innovation policy respond to the challenges of a changing world?
Researchers from University of Vaasa and Kent Business School explore how innovation can drive economic change and solve global problems. The book offers fresh perspectives on innovation policy, its current status, and future directions.
Multimillion-pound research project aims to advance production of next-generation sustainable packaging
A £1 million grant-funded project aims to advance production of next-generation, paper-based packaging for liquids. Researchers will develop novel coating processes, mechanistic modelling, computer vision, and AI to create 'dry' spray coatings that are food-safe, degradable, and environmentally friendly.
Big firms, big impact: How major exporters drive trade volatility
A study by the University of Surrey and Bank of France reveals that large exporters are a major contributor to global trade fluctuations. The researchers found that these firms are more sensitive to economic shocks and can cause catastrophic declines in exports during crises.
NTU Singapore launches new program to nurture next generation of business leaders
The NBS Global Leaders programme offers a semester-long exchange at UC Berkeley, $10,000 final-year project funding, and internship opportunities locally and globally. Students will also receive structured mentorship, industry workshops, and coaching to develop leadership skills.
Sleepers made from recycled plastic could make railways even more eco-friendly
A new study by Finnish researchers found that recycled plastic railway sleepers can significantly reduce carbon emissions, with potential savings of up to 3,610 tCO2e per year. The production process for these plastics requires less energy and generates fewer emissions than traditional materials like steel and concrete.
Hiring people with disabilities positively influences hotel guest perceptions, finds study
A new study from the University of Surrey found that employing people with disabilities in hotels boosts customer intentions to recommend and revisit hotels. Guests perceive hotels that employ PWD as more socially responsible, leading to increased positive word-of-mouth communication and repurchase intention.
Tourism leads the pack in growing carbon emissions
A University of Queensland-led study reveals greenhouse gas emissions from tourism have grown more than 2 times faster than the rest of the global economy. Tourism accounts for 9% of world's total emissions, with annual increases expected to double in carbon footprint every 20 years.
nTIDE Deeper Dive November 2024: Employment trends highlight strength of veterans with disabilities
According to a new analysis, veterans with disabilities maintained robust employment levels despite pandemic challenges, with an employment-to-population ratio of 44.8%. This is higher than the general population of people with disabilities at 37.3%, and even surpasses non-veteran counterparts without disabilities.
Intimidation tactics against researchers in tobacco, ultra-processed food and alcohol sectors
A new study reveals that researchers in tobacco, ultra-processed food, and alcohol sectors are frequently targeted with intimidation tactics. Public discreditation is the most common method used by corporations or their proxies to undermine and discredit advocates and researchers who provide evidence to policymakers.
UC3M participates in a research project on biocomposites that transform key industrial sectors
The research project BIOntier aims to develop more environmentally friendly materials with advanced technological solutions. UC3M participates as leader of the experimental characterisation work package, combining experimental analysis and computational simulations.
Gentrification can leave residents feeling powerless and alienated in their own neighborhood, research shows
A new study reveals gentrification's complex impact on residential communities in Seoul, Korea, finding that state-led urban change can lead to emotional displacement of residents. Meanwhile, property-led redevelopment has resulted in direct displacement and replacement of industrial clusters with high-rise residential construction.
UVA researchers pioneer AI-driven manufacturing efficiency breakthrough
Researchers at UVA have developed an AI-driven system that optimizes manufacturing processes, improving speed and quality while reducing waste. The system uses Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning to coordinate tasks in real-time, leading to faster production and reduced downtime across various industries.
Lack of competition between petrol stations hits households most in poorest areas
Households in low-income areas face higher petrol price increases when rival fuel stations close compared to high-income areas. Despite new station openings, low-income areas do not benefit from the same drop in prices. The study found that larger chains respond with higher price increases following a rival's exit.
Business crucial to addressing toxic pollution and protecting human health
Toxic pollution is the single largest cause of death and poor health, killing up to 9 million people each year. Business can play a critical role in addressing it and mitigating its effects by embracing innovations like adaptive construction and alternative energy options.
Data protection laws reduced breaches but affected firms’ value
Research by University of East Anglia and University of Texas found that stricter data privacy laws significantly reduced breaches, but negatively affected firms' market value. Companies compliant with GDPR invested more in data protection and were less likely to experience data breaches.
British conversation is changing: Why people speak more alike today
Research by Lancaster University found that people in higher social grades, including corporate world and education sectors, are adopting each other's speech patterns to be more inclusive. This 'resonance' has increased over the past 20 years, particularly among those with high social status.
Rapidly declining NOx emissions from human activities in China since 2020
Satellite-based inversion system shows consistent decline in China's NOx emissions from 2020-2022, largely due to stringent air pollution controls. The industrial and transportation sectors accounted for more than 70% of the total reduction.
FAU Engineering selected by NASA for University Nanosatellite Program
Florida Atlantic University's College of Engineering and Computer Science has been selected to work with NASA on the University Nanosatellite Program. The program provides systems engineering training for students and aims to prepare them to work in the space industry.
Food scientists are finding ways to preserve food quality and ensure food safety
Researchers developed a framework to ensure food safety by retaining vitamins and minerals. The study used bootstrapping to estimate kill ratios in low-moisture foods, allowing for more accurate risk assessments and potentially relaxed standards, while maintaining high levels of food safety.
Who benefits from direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising?
A UMass Amherst study found that government vaccine recommendations can benefit drugmakers like Pfizer, while also increasing vaccine uptake among seniors. However, the study suggests that direct-to-consumer advertising did not lead to a significant reduction in infection and mortality rates from pneumococcal disease.