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Science News for January 10, 1997


Moving DNA Molecules With Magnetic Tweezers

Using magnetic tweezers, scientists can move DNA molecules in three dimensions, opening up possibilities for non-invasive surgical tools and targeted medicine delivery. The device works by using electromagnetic fields to manipulate iron oxide-coated beads attached to the DNA molecule, allowing precise control over movement.

SourceJohns Hopkins University·DateJan 10, 1997

ORNL's Miniature Camera Project Emphasizes Security

Researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory developed a miniature video camera that can transmit to a site up to 100 feet away, such as a police car. The camera features a disguised lens that makes it unobtrusive, and its design enables secure surveillance and protection for law enforcement.

SourceDOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory·DateJan 10, 1997

360-Degree Videocam Developed At Columbia

Researchers at Columbia University have developed a 360-degree videocamera called Omnicam, which can capture hemispheric views and display them in linear perspective on screens. The technology has various applications, including surveillance, teleconferencing, and robotic vision.

SourceColumbia University·DateJan 10, 1997

Tax Reform And Its Environmental Implications Investigated

Researchers at Resources for the Future (RFF) and Stanford University are investigating the environmental implications of three alternative tax plans under discussion in Congress. The flat tax, national sales tax, and unlimited savings account (USA) tax plans could have varying effects on economic growth and environmental quality.

SourceResources for the Future (RFF)·DateJan 10, 1997
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Against All Odds: Measuring The Success Of Inner City Kids

A study of over 2,500 children born between 1960-1965 found that most have achieved success in education, lifestyle, health, and financial independence by their thirties. Living with both parents, avoiding poverty, good behavior, and participation in school activities were key predictors of successful outcomes.

SourceJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health·DateJan 10, 1997

Drawstrings Pose Strangulation Risk

Researchers at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health found that drawstrings on clothing can cause strangulation or dragging injuries, resulting in eight child fatalities between 1985-1994. The study recommends eliminating or modifying drawstrings to prevent these accidents.

SourceJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health·DateJan 10, 1997