A new grant will fund research into the relationship between diet and specific microbes, genes, and colorectal cancer. The study aims to associate red meat intake with the gut microbiome on a population scale.
SourceAmerican Gastroenterological Association·DateMay 18, 2013
Researchers examined new methods for managing digestive health through diet and lifestyle changes. Vitamin D supplementation was found to significantly relieve symptoms of Crohn's disease, including muscle strength and fatigue.
A new colonoscope allows doctors to see more of the colon, significantly improving adenoma detection rates and reducing polyp miss rates by up to 80%. The Full Spectrum Endoscopy (FUSE) colonoscope also optimizes withdrawal times during colonoscopies, decreasing polyp miss rates by almost twice as much with longer procedures.
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A new study suggests that more objective testing can substantially reduce the cost and risk of managing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with potential cost savings of up to $7,300 per patient over 10 years. Additionally, researchers identified risk factors associated with surgical readmissions in major gastrointestinal resections.
Researchers found ketamine to be effective in treating treatment-resistant depression within 24 hours, with a response rate of 63.8% compared to 28% in the placebo group. The antidepressant benefits were durable after seven days, making ketamine a promising new treatment option for patients with severe and refractory forms of depression.
SourceThe Mount Sinai Hospital / Mount Sinai School of Medicine·DateMay 18, 2013
Researchers at NYU Langone Health found that combat veterans with PTSD exhibit abnormal brain activity in key fear and anxiety regions even at rest. The study sheds light on which areas of the brain provoke traumatic symptoms and represents a critical step toward better diagnostics and treatments for PTSD.
SourceNYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine·JournalNeuroscience Letters·DateMay 18, 2013
A new smartphone application has been shown to significantly improve colonoscopy preparation by providing personalized guidance and reminders for patients. The study found that 84% of individuals who used the app received a good score on the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale, compared to 56% of those who did not use the app.
A study found that obese children have a unique breath pattern linked to potential complications like diabetes and fatty liver disease. Another study identified high-powered magnets as a common cause of severe digestive damage in children, requiring surgical interventions.
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A large group of U.S. patients with PSC and primary biliary cirrhosis showed an association between coffee consumption and reduced risk of PSC. The study suggests that PSC differs from primary biliary cirrhosis in terms of lifestyle factors, potentially offering new insights into disease causes and treatment.
A new study found that coffee consumption is associated with a reduced risk of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), an autoimmune disease of the bile ducts. Researchers also highlighted the need for better palliative care for terminally ill cirrhotic patients, who often face significant symptoms and challenges.