Scientists develop silver nanowire-coated textiles that provide multiple protection capabilities against extreme cold weather. These fabrics can capture sweat and maintain a consistent temperature, improving soldier comfort during missions.
Researchers have developed silk-based wearable body sensors with high sensitivity and flexibility, enabled by the use of N-doped carbon and graphene nanoparticles. These sensors can monitor various body functions in real time, enabling more rapid response times for medical professionals.
Researchers have developed a mussel-inspired glue that can prevent premature labor and promote healthier futures for babies. The adhesive, infused with dihydroxyphenylalanine from mussel feet, has shown promise in preventing amniotic sac tears during fetal surgery.
A study published in Brain found that people who hear voices can detect disguised speech-like sounds more quickly and easily than non-voice-hearers. Voice-hearers' brains automatically responded to meaningful sounds in the regions linked to attention and monitoring skills.
Researchers at Vanderbilt University have discovered that sugars in human milk possess antibacterial properties and can enhance the effectiveness of proteins, making them a potential new source of antimicrobial agents. The study found that these compounds can kill bacteria directly or break down biofilms to protect themselves.
Researchers have discovered that certain sugars in breast milk can act as anti-biofilm agents, helping prevent GBS infection in infants. The study suggests these sugars could potentially become part of an antibacterial treatment for infants or adults.
Researchers tested TVs and tablets with quantum dots, finding they can leach into landfill water, but at low concentrations. The study suggests that the potential benefits of using safer nanomaterials may outweigh the costs.
KAUST researchers develop a tomographic PIV system using four low-cost smartphones and colored backlighting, enabling quantitative flow visualization. The system compares well with commercial equipment, with deviations in circulation flow of less than 8%, and holds promise for various applications involving turbulence.
Researchers have identified a particular type of bacteria that may help break down lactic acid, leading to reduced muscle fatigue and soreness after intense exercise. The team also found niche microbiomes for different sports, suggesting potential benefits for various athletes.
The American Chemical Society has unveiled its annual 'Talented 12' list, showcasing young scientists working on world-changing projects. The researchers are developing alternative fuel sources, novel cancer treatments and innovative materials for everyday products.
Korean researchers used protein crystallography to study the three-dimensional structure of proteins regulating neuronal cell connections. They identified MDGA1 protein's role in inhibiting inhibitory synapse formation and verified its control mechanism, providing insights into autism and brain diseases.