A study found that 81% of women at risk for breast cancer planned to undergo genetic testing, driven by perceived benefits such as increased breast self-examination and better treatment options. Counseling is crucial to help them make informed decisions and manage potential psychological reactions.
A study by psychiatrists at the University of Washington Medical Center found that unmarried patients were more likely to evoke strong reactions from physicians, with multiple unexplainable physical symptoms and a history of trauma being key indicators.
Researchers developed a program to target high-sensation seeking teens, showing promise in reducing illicit drug use among adolescents. The study found decreased use of liquor and marijuana, increased perceived risks of substance abuse, and a greater increase in negative attitudes towards drugs for high-sensation seekers.
Victims of interpersonal violence are more likely to develop health problems and increase healthcare services usage over time. The study found that average healthcare use increased by 18% the first year after a rape, 56% the second year, and 31% the third year.
Researchers say that physicians' negative reactions to female circumcision may drive circumcised women away from health care. A study found that more than 80 percent of African refugee women in the US are circumcised and need knowledgeable treatment. Guidelines for caring for circumcised women have been developed to address this issue.
A Canadian survey analysis suggests that language barriers are a significant factor in reduced healthcare access for non-native English speakers. Researchers urge improving communication with such patients to increase participation in preventive health programs, but caution that some solutions may be too costly or ineffective.
A study of 44 siblings of children who survived bone marrow transplantation found that sibling bone marrow donors showed more adaptive skills in school, while those who were not donors had more school problems. Both groups experienced post-traumatic stress after the transplant.
Research suggests that mothers of children with cancer often struggle with emotional distress and may benefit from problem-solving skill training. The study found that these mothers reported lower general well-being and physical health compared to mothers without children with cancer.