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Study shows new hope for commercially attractive lithium extraction from spent batteries

A new study shows that lithium can be recovered from battery waste using an electrochemically driven recovery process, which demonstrates economic viability with the potential to simplify operations. The method has been tested on commonly used types of lithium-containing batteries and produces recovered lithium at a cost comparable to ...

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalACS Energy Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 25, 2025

The next frontier in clean flight? Jet fuel from city waste

Researchers explore using municipal solid waste as a low-emission, cost-effective feedstock for sustainable aviation fuel, reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80-90%. The study suggests that adopting municipal solid waste-based jet fuels could save airlines money under carbon pricing systems.

SourceHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences·JournalNature Sustainability·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 12, 2025

Chung-Ang University researchers develop interlayer material for lithium-sulfur batteries

The team's novel findings use metal-organic framework-derived hierarchical porous carbon nanofibers with low-coordinated cobalt single-atom catalysts to enhance redox kinetics and suppress dissolution of lithium polysulfides. This synergistic design enables high-capacity retention and superior rate performance over hundreds of cycles.

SourceChung Ang University·JournalAdvanced Fiber Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 6, 2025

Bidirectional ion–electric field synergy via in situ grown BiOCl/Bi heterostructure enabling ultra–stable zinc anodes across wide temperatures

Engineers develop a self-forming protective layer to prevent dendrite growth and parasitic reactions, enabling unprecedented performance and resilience. The bi-directional regulation system maintains stability across wide temperatures, paving the way for practical grid-scale applications.

SourceScience China Press·JournalScience Bulletin·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 31, 2025

Feeding off spent battery waste, a novel bacterium signals a new method for self-sufficient battery recycling

Researchers at Boston College have identified a novel bacterium that can thrive on spent battery waste, producing protons capable of leaching electrode materials. The bacteria, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, also shows promise in recycling Li-Ion battery cathode materials using iron and stainless steel as food sources.

SourceBoston College·JournalACS Sustainable Resource Management·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 22, 2025

NUS researchers develop planning framework to balance clean energy transitions with river ecosystem protection

The new framework enables decision-makers to test how different combinations of hydropower, solar, wind and energy storage affect both energy system costs and sediment delivery. Strategic optimisation can help minimize the impacts of energy transitions on natural ecosystems.

SourceNational University of Singapore College of Design and Engineering·JournalNature Sustainability·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateSep 30, 2025

Reducing the carbon footprint of our plates: A European perspective

A groundbreaking European study by Dr. Mohammad Fazle Rabbi evaluates the EU's food system and identifies key pathways for reduction in carbon emissions. The research highlights systemic inefficiencies, regional disparities, and improvements in circular economy practices that can contribute to emission reductions.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalCarbon Research·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 26, 2025

Solar fuel conundrum nears a solution

Scientists have made significant progress in developing iron-based solar fuel systems, which could pave the way for cheaper and more sustainable fuels. The study reveals new mechanisms that enable efficient charge transfer between light-absorbing molecules and acceptor molecules, reducing energy losses and increasing efficiency.

SourceLund University·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·DateSep 23, 2025

Turning plastic waste into fuel

A University of Delaware-led research team has developed a new type of catalyst that enhances conversion of plastic waste into liquid fuels more quickly and with fewer undesired byproducts. The catalyst achieves reaction rates nearly two times faster than those previously reported, producing targeted production of liquid fuels while mi...

SourceUniversity of Delaware·JournalChem Catalysis·DateSep 22, 2025

Pathways to decarbonization

A comprehensive study assesses decarbonization's ramifications on global poverty and inequality, revealing the potential for redistributing domestic carbon revenues to alleviate poverty. However, careful policy design and international cooperation are crucial to address social development issues in developing countries.

SourceKyoto University·JournalCell Reports Sustainability·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateSep 8, 2025

Giving food waste fermentation a ‘jolt’ increases chemical production

Researchers at Ohio State University discovered that adding an electrical jolt to fermentation increases the yield and speed of platform chemicals from industrial food waste. Combining two bacterial species also enhances targeted chemical production and produces hydrogen gas as a byproduct, reducing waste and greenhouse gas emissions.

SourceOhio State University·JournalJournal of Environmental Chemical Engineering·DateSep 4, 2025

More hydrogen, more ammonia, more fertilizer, all using less energy

Researchers at RIKEN have developed a mechanochemical method to increase hydrogen saturation in perovskite powder, doubling its capacity. This discovery has significant implications for environmental sustainability and the potential for a hydrogen-based economy, as it enables more efficient production of ammonia fertilizer.

SourceRIKEN·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·DateAug 21, 2025

Pusan National University researchers develop game-changing method to create safer, long-lasting lithium-ion batteries

A novel mathematical framework enables precise control over multiple descriptors in high-nickel cathodes, improving mechanical and structural stability. The approach yields significantly improved electrochemical performance and minimal particle cracking, leading to safer consumer electronics and more reliable electric vehicles.

SourcePusan National University·JournalACS Energy Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 16, 2025

Uncovering a unique light-harvesting structure in marine algae

A team of researchers analyzed a photosynthetic complex found in a marine alga and discovered a unique arrangement of antenna proteins around the photosystem core. This structure indicates an adaptation to its living environment and provides insights into the efficiency of light-harvesting under certain conditions.

SourceOkayama University·JournalNature Communications·TypeImaging analysis·DateMay 30, 2025

New cooling technology raises power and longevity of solar panels

Researchers developed a composite material that enhances solar cell performance, raising power output and lifespan while reducing heat absorption and electricity consumption. The passive cooling technology, tested in various environments, showed excellent results with increased power output by 12.9% and lifespan by over 200%.

SourceKing Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)·JournalMaterials Science and Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 28, 2025

New global model shows how to bring environmental pressures back to 2015 levels by 2050

A new global model shows that targeted interventions across emissions, diets, food waste, and water efficiency could halter environmental degradation by 2050. The study identifies five measures to reduce transgression: climate mitigation, food-consumption change, reduced food waste, improved water-use efficiency, and improved nitrogen-...

SourceUtrecht University·JournalNature·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMay 14, 2025

Green nickel for sustainable electrification

Researchers at Max Planck Institute for Sustainable Materials have developed a carbon-free method to extract nickel from low-grade ores in a single step, reducing CO2 emissions by 84% and increasing energy efficiency. The approach enables the use of low-grade nickel ores, which account for 60% of total nickel reserves.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalNature·DateApr 30, 2025

Illinois research shows benefits of prairie grass for sustainable aviation fuel

Switchgrass, a perennial species, has been found to produce great quantities of biomass and perform important ecosystem services. Studies from the University of Illinois have identified economic and environmental considerations that make switchgrass suitable for sustainable aviation fuel production.

Forward genetics approach reveals the factor responsible for carbon trade-off in leaves

Researchers from Chiba University identified a previously unreported gene, LIRI1, which plays a crucial role in regulating the balance between starch and lipid storage in plant leaves. The study suggests that LIRI1 promotes carbon allocation by activating starch production and inhibiting starch degradation.

SourceChiba University·JournalJournal of Experimental Botany·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 16, 2025

IEEE study leverages silicon photonics for scalable and sustainable AI hardware

A new hardware platform for AI accelerators capable of handling significant workloads with reduced energy requirement has been developed. The platform leverages III-V compound semiconductors to create photonic integrated circuits, which operate at the speed of light with minimal energy loss.

SourceInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers·JournalIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateApr 10, 2025

Household electricity three times more expensive than upcoming ‘eco-friendly’ aviation e-fuels, study reveals

A new study published in Climate Policy highlights the significant cost disparity between household electricity and e-fuel for long-distance mobility. The research shows that the wealthiest 1% of EU citizens are responsible for 66% of air travel, while the majority emit less than 0.1 ton of CO2 equivalent emissions per year.

SourceTaylor & Francis Group·JournalClimate Policy·DateMar 23, 2025

Hydrothermal liquefaction of sewage sludge: a promising solution for circular bioeconomy

The study finds hydrothermal liquefaction effective in breaking down complex organic compounds, producing high-energy density bio-oil and reducing pollutants like microplastics and pharmaceutical residues. Further research is needed to optimize HTL processes and explore alternative catalysts and solvents to enhance efficiency and reduc...

SourceJournal of Bioresources and Bioproducts·JournalJournal of Bioresources and Bioproducts·TypeLiterature review·DateMar 21, 2025

Mizzou scientists develop a method that could lower medicine costs and contribute to cleaner energy and sustainability

Researchers have developed a novel electrochemistry approach to build new molecules using micelles from naturally occurring amino acids and coconut oil. This breakthrough method could reduce the cost of making medicines by combining solvents, electrolytes, and reaction boosters into one simple tool.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalAngewandte Chemie·DateMar 3, 2025