Researchers discover microbes convert saturated hydrocarbon hexadecane to methane and carbon dioxide, leading to potential methane formation in old sediments. This process, known as microbial hydrocarbon 'cracking,' sheds light on slow yet globally relevant microbial processes in deep subsurface environments.
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Researchers at Michigan Tech have developed a new sun-driven process to create liquid methanol from methane, a plentiful but often wasted gas. The process uses near-UV light and a titanium-based catalyst, promising to make natural gas more commercially viable and reduce emissions.
A University of Iowa researcher has discovered that termite bacteria consume hydrogen, converting it into acetate, an excellent food source for termites and cows. This finding could lead to improvements in cattle nutrition and decreases in their methane emissions, a major contributor to global warming.
A cost-effective method to eliminate methane emissions from coal mines has been developed by Natural Resources Canada. The system uses a secret catalyst to oxidize methane to water and CO2, generating heat and electricity in the process.
Researchers have discovered dense colonies of flat, pinkish worms living in methane ice mounds on the Gulf of Mexico sea floor. The worms are thought to be grazing off chemosynthetic bacteria, potentially influencing gas deposit formation and energy harvesting.
Researchers find massive methane deposits in Blake Ridge area, equivalent to 35 billion tons, and estimate 7% of global carbon stored. The discovery suggests a significant role in past climate change and potential for future energy source.
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A significant reservoir of methane and hydrocarbons has been discovered in rock beneath the ocean floor, potentially supporting a wide range of microorganisms. The findings, presented by University of Washington oceanographer Deborah Kelley, suggest that these microbes may thrive on chemicals toxic to other life forms.
Researchers analyzed ancient methane levels in ice cores, revealing patterns of climate change over the past 110,000 years. The study confirms high methane levels during warm periods and suggests a link between global warming and changes in terrestrial climate.