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These tiny liquid robots never run out of juice as long as they have food

Researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have developed water-walking liquid robots that can retrieve and deliver precious chemicals autonomously. The robots use chemistry to control buoyancy and do not require electrical energy, making them ideal for applications such as chemical synthesis and drug delivery.

SourceDOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory·JournalNature Chemistry·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 8, 2021

Glyscend Therapeutics announces initiation of phase 1 clinical trial on the heels of preclinical data presented at EASD 2021 on the metabolic benefits of its oral polymer-based duodenal exclusion therapy

Glyscend Therapeutics has initiated a phase 1 clinical trial in Australia investigating an oral polymer therapy that improves glucose homeostasis with weight loss in nonclinical models. The therapy targets mechanisms underlying bariatric surgery and aims to replicate its benefits without the need for surgery.

SourceGlyscend Inc·DateSep 28, 2021

EPFL engineers introduce a new approach for recycling plastics

The EPFL team proposes a nature-inspired approach to recycling plastics by mimicking protein assembly. This method could break down synthetic polymers into different color-coded components, similar to proteins in nature. By applying this concept, the researchers aim to develop a sustainable circular economy for plastic recycling.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalAdvanced Materials·DateSep 23, 2021
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Novel polymer can boost performance of organic and perovskite solar cells

Researchers synthesized a new conjugated polymer using two chemical reactions, showing it outperforms traditional methods in organic and perovskite solar cells. The Stille reaction pathway yielded superior results with efficiencies of up to 15.1% in photovoltaic devices.

SourceSkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech)·JournalMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 15, 2021

Making nylon 6-6 ‘greener,’ and without zinc

A team of researchers has developed a method to produce nylon 6-6 without using the environmentally endangered element zinc. They achieved this by using alternative metals such as iron and cobalt, and harnessing the power of solar energy. The new process reduces energy consumption, saves water, and minimizes hazardous chemicals.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·DateAug 22, 2021

When chemistry with green light mimics what happens in life

Researchers at Queensland University of Technology and Ghent University have developed a green light-stabilised 3D polymer structure that folds itself when exposed to light and unfolds when left in the dark. This process consumes light as fuel, mimicking the way proteins function in living organisms.

SourceQueensland University of Technology·JournalChemical Science·DateDec 13, 2020
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Feel the force: new 'smart' polymer glows brighter when stretched

Researchers created a stress-detecting polymer by incorporating copper complexes into polybutylacrylate, shining brighter when stretched. The copper complexes emit light at greater intensity, enabling the detection of small amounts of stress.

SourceOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) Graduate University·JournalChemical Communications·DateJan 23, 2020

Army project may lead to new class of high-performance materials

Researchers have developed a process to create synthetic polymers with precision of biology, enabling the production of advanced materials such as nanoelectronics, self-healing materials, and fuel cells. This breakthrough could lead to improved personal protective gear and sophisticated electronics for Soldiers.

SourceU.S. Army Research Laboratory·JournalNature Communications·DateNov 18, 2019

Bottom-up synthesis of crystalline 2D polymers

Researchers at TU Dresden and Ulm University developed a new synthetic route to create crystalline 2D polymers with defined structures. The 2D polymers have promising properties for electronic components and systems, including superior charge transport and chemiresistivity.

SourceTechnische Universität Dresden·JournalNature Chemistry·DateSep 25, 2019

Viennese scientists develop promising new type of polymers

Researchers at Vienna University of Technology have developed a new synthesis process for S-PPVs, promising polymers for various applications. The process uses inexpensive base materials and can be scaled up for industrial quantities, making them suitable for commercial use.

SourceVienna University of Technology·JournalPolymer Chemistry·DateJan 14, 2019
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Bacteria-fighting polymers created with light

Researchers at the University of Warwick have developed a novel method to synthesise hundreds of polymers for potential antibacterial applications. The method enables rapid screening of large libraries of polymers, leading to the identification of new antimicrobials that inhibit bacteria growth rather than breaking their membranes.

SourceUniversity of Warwick·JournalChemistry - A European Journal·DateAug 14, 2018

Study reveals how polymers relax after stressful processing

A new study reveals that entangled, long-chain polymers in solutions relax at two different rates, marking an advancement in fundamental polymer physics. The findings will provide a better understanding of the physical properties of polymeric materials and individual polymer molecule behavior under high-stress processing conditions.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateJul 2, 2018

Electrostatic force takes charge in bioinspired polymers

The study introduces a method for controlling polymer structure and function by utilizing electrostatic charge, allowing for the creation of smart materials with diverse applications. By tuning the sequence of charges along polymer chains, researchers can engineer desired properties and expand the diversity of polymers used.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalNature Communications·DateNov 2, 2017

Artificial enzyme for asymmetric synthesis using a synthetic chiral polymer

Researchers at Toyohashi University of Technology developed a novel synthetic method to create chiral polymers containing cinchona sulfonamide repeating units. These polymers showed high catalytic activity in asymmetric reactions, enabling the enantioselective desymmetrization of cyclic anhydrides.

SourceToyohashi University of Technology (TUT)·JournalRSC Advances·DateOct 14, 2016
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A new bio-ink for 3-D printing with stem cells

Researchers at the University of Bristol have developed a new bio-ink containing stem cells that can be printed using 3D technology. The bio-ink allows for the creation of complex living tissue structures with microscopic pores, providing effective nutrient access for stem cells.

SourceUniversity of Bristol·JournalAdvanced Healthcare Materials·DateJun 23, 2016

Dynamic DNA polymers can be reversed using biocompatible techniques

Scientists create synthetic polymers that decompose without harsh elements, opening doors for biomedical applications such as drug delivery and bioimaging. Preliminary testing shows growth and depolymerization of straight and branched polymers are possible in water and extracellular matrix.

SourcePenn State·JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition·DateMay 17, 2016

Nature-inspired nanotubes that assemble themselves, with precision

Berkeley Lab scientists discover a family of nature-inspired polymers that spontaneously assemble into hollow crystalline nanotubes in water. The nanotubes have uniform diameters and can be tuned for specific functions, opening up new possibilities for filtration, desalination, and more.

SourceDOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMar 28, 2016
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Changing the conversation -- polymers disrupt bacterial communication

Researchers have discovered that polymers can disrupt the way bacteria communicate with each other, leading to unexpected clustering behaviors. This finding has significant implications for the design of materials as antimicrobials, bioprocessing, and synthetic biology.

SourceUniversity of Nottingham·JournalNature Chemistry·DateNov 11, 2013

New molecularly imprinted nicotine receptors

Researchers have created synthetic receptors that mimic biological nicotine receptors, showing promise in clinical detection and treatment therapies for nicotine addiction. The new molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) demonstrate high selectivity and effectiveness across a wide pH range.

SourceDe Gruyter·JournalMolecular Imprinting·DateJul 11, 2013
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Printing artificial bone

Researchers at MIT develop approach to print synthetic materials with fracture behavior similar to natural bone, using computer-optimized designs and 3-D printing. The new material exhibits a fracture resistance of up to 22 times larger than its strongest constituent material.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalAdvanced Functional Materials·DateJun 17, 2013

Inspired by deep sea sponges: Creating flexible minerals

Researchers imitated sea sponge skeleton to produce highly flexible synthetic spicules, exhibiting rubber-like flexibility and resistance to fracture. The new material has potential applications in body armor and other fields.

SourceJohannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz·JournalScience·DateMar 15, 2013

Superglue from the sea

Researchers at the University of Utah have developed a synthetic version of sandcastle worm glue, which has shown promise in repairing shattered bone fragments. The glue performs 37% as well as commercial superglue in lab tests and may be used to align small bone fragments in joints and the face before they heal.

SourceUniversity of Utah·DateNov 24, 2008

Chemistry's in the forecast for National Chemistry Week

National Chemistry Week highlights the importance of polymers as natural insulators, found in products like umbrellas, sunglasses, and jackets. The week also explores fascinating chemistry facts about the weather, such as the transformation of nitrogen into a more user-friendly form by lightning.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·DateOct 28, 1999
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Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

UMass polymer scientists: Tackiness is a matter of degrees

Researchers at the University of Massachusetts have created a switchable adhesive coating that relies on temperature changes to control its stickiness. This technology has potential applications in self-cleaning tennis racquets and golf club grips, improving performance and durability.

SourceUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst·JournalScience·DateAug 30, 1999

New Protein-Like Polymer Shows Promise For Blood Vessel Replacement

Researchers at CalTech designed a new protein-like polymer that supports endothelial cell growth and could be used for blood vessel replacement. The material is expected to aid patients who cannot supply their own replacement veins, offering a potentially improved success rate compared to current synthetic polymers.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·DateMar 25, 1999

Single Polymers: They Vibrate Harmoniously, Unknot Unpredictably

Researchers found that individual polymer vibrations can be accurately described by a linear theory, similar to the vibrations of a musical string. The study used DNA strands and optical tweezers to analyze their movements, finding a high accuracy rate of over 1 percent up to the eighth harmonic.

SourceStanford University·JournalNature·DateJul 9, 1997