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Cooling graphene-based film close to pilot-scale production

Researchers developed a graphene nanoflake-based film for efficient cooling of electronics, achieving over 76% improvement in heat transfer efficiency. The functionalization layer constrains cross-plane scattering of low-frequency phonons, enhancing in-plane heat conduction and reducing contact resistance.

SourceChalmers University of Technology·JournalNature Communications·DateApr 29, 2016

Stacking instead of mixing

Scientists at Jülich and Aachen have developed a method to control the conducting properties of topological insulators more precisely. By stacking materials instead of mixing, they optimized conductivity and reduced energy requirements. This breakthrough could lead to faster and more efficient computers and mobile phones.

SourceForschungszentrum Juelich·JournalNature Communications·DateNov 17, 2015

All directions are not created equal for nanoscale heat sources

Researchers from the University of Illinois found that standard thermal models fail for nanoscale heat-transfer problems when dimensions are on the order of one micron or smaller. Heat is transported ballistically, not diffusively, and interfaces add significant thermal resistance.

SourceUniversity of Illinois Grainger College of Engineering·JournalNature Communications·DateOct 1, 2014
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Watching the structure of glass under pressure

Scientists used a probe to study boron atoms in glass under pressures up to 2.5 Gigapascal, revealing the transition from flat triangular configuration to a four-sided tetrahedron shape.

SourceUniversity of California - Davis·JournalScience·DateAug 28, 2014

Cooling microprocessors with carbon nanotubes

Researchers at Berkeley Lab developed a process-friendly technique to cool microprocessor chips using carbon nanotubes, improving heat transport efficiency by six-fold. The method, suitable for manufacturing computer chips, reduces thermal interface resistance and enhances cooling performance.

SourceDOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory·JournalNature Communications·DateJan 22, 2014

Spider silk ties scientists up in knots

A team from the University of the Basque Country has repeated an experiment that previously found spider silk to be an excellent thermal conductor. Their results show a significant decrease in thermal diffusivity, with values up to 300 times smaller than those reported earlier.

SourceSpanish Foundation for Science and Technology·JournalMaterials Letters·DateJan 22, 2014

Study shows that diet of resistant starch helps the body resist colorectal cancer

A University of Colorado Cancer Center review found that resistant starch kills pre-cancerous cells and reduces inflammation, promoting the growth of good bugs in the bowel. Consuming resistant starch, found in legumes, green bananas, and starchy products, may also have implications for breast cancer prevention.

SourceUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus·JournalCurrent Opinion in Gastroenterology·DateFeb 19, 2013

Evolutionary straitjacket means flies can't take the heat

Many fruit fly species lack heat resistance, making them vulnerable to predicted global temperature increases. Researchers found that most tropical and mid-latitude species are at risk of extinction without adaptation.

SourceMonash University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 17, 2012
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

CPSC cites NIST research in Mattress Safety Advance

The US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has adopted a new federal standard for mattresses, setting a maximum heat release rate to reduce the risk of flashover. The standard is expected to save an estimated 270 lives and prevent 1,330 injuries annually.

SourceNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)·DateMar 6, 2006

Laser applications heat up for carbon nanotubes

Scientists at NIST have developed prototype pyroelectric detectors coated with carbon nanotubes, showing improved heat conduction and laser resistance. The coating absorbs light and converts it to heat, generating a current that measures the power of the laser.

SourceNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)·JournalApplied Optics·DateJan 26, 2005
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.