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Side-polished pump combiner: Building block for robust all-fiber mid-IR lasers

Researchers developed a novel side-polished fibre pump combiner that achieves high coupling efficiency and stabilizes Mid-IR laser operation. The design effectively distributes heat load across the polished fibre area, enabling long-term stable operation with low excess losses.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Advanced Manufacturing·DateOct 20, 2024
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Side-polished pump combiner: Building block for robust all-fiber mid-IR lasers

A novel concept for a hybrid fibre pump combiner is introduced, enabling high-power, long-term stable operation in Mid-IR fibre laser systems. The design leverages evanescent field coupling to overcome the limitations of soft glass fibres.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Advanced Manufacturing·DateOct 9, 2024

Integrating MRI and OCT for new insights into brain microstructure

The study compares nerve fiber orientation captured with specialized MRI and OCT approaches, laying groundwork for combining these imaging techniques. The findings show strong potential for PS-OCT to validate dMRI data, providing valuable insights about the microstructural organization of nerve fibers.

SourceOptica·DateSep 6, 2024

Advanced OAM mode switching in multimode fiber utilizing optical neural network chip

A team of scientists developed a flexible mode-switching system utilizing an optical neural network chip to switch between different Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) modes in a multimode fibre. The system achieved low-crosstalk mode switching, enabling efficient and flexible optical networks capable of meeting growing demands.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Advanced Manufacturing·DateAug 21, 2024
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Leaf-like solar concentrators promise major boost in solar efficiency

Researchers propose a leaf-inspired luminescent solar concentrator (LSC) design to overcome scalability limitations. The innovative setup enhances photon collection and transfer, improving efficiency and reducing self-absorption issues.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalJournal of Photonics for Energy·DateAug 15, 2024

Tracking the color of light

Researchers developed a new spectroscopy method using tunable lasers, enabling precise tracking of the laser's color at every point in time. The technique offers higher power and spectral stability compared to existing methods, making it suitable for various applications including LIDAR and spectroscopy.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalAdvanced Photonics·DateAug 12, 2024

Optical fibers fit for the age of quantum computing

Researchers at the University of Bath have created new specialty optical fibers to cope with the challenges of future quantum computing. These fibers feature a micro-structured core that allows for improved data transfer and the creation of entangled photons, enabling quantum computation.

SourceUniversity of Bath·JournalAPL Quantum·DateJul 29, 2024

All-optical ultra-long-distance image acquisition and transmission system

The study proposes an all-fiber multiplexed parallel acquisition and transmission one-piece system called Multicore Fiber Acquisition and Transmission Image System (MFAT). This system encodes image data in the optical domain through optical fiber coupling, enabling high-capacity and high-quality transmission.

SourceCompuscript Ltd·JournalOpto-Electronic Advances·DateJul 23, 2024
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

World record 402 Tb/s transmission in a standard commercially available optical fiber

A team at NICT set a new world record for data-rate transmission in a standard optical fiber, reaching 402 Tb/s and increasing the aggregate bandwidth to 37.6 THz. The demonstration used novel technologies to access new wavelength regions, enabling future optical communication infrastructure to meet growing demands.

SourceNational Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 26, 2024

Miniaturizing a laser on a photonic chip

Researchers developed a chip-scale erbium-doped waveguide laser that approaches fiber-based laser performance, featuring wide wavelength tunability and stable output. The breakthrough enables low-cost, portable systems for various applications including telecommunications, medical diagnostics, and consumer electronics.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalNature Photonics·DateJun 10, 2024
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Breaking data transmission barriers: Innovations in data center interconnects

Researchers have developed a groundbreaking solution to overcome DAC challenges, achieving record-breaking data transmission performance. The innovative approach enables the transmission of signals at rates exceeding 124 GBd PAM-4/6 and 112 GBd PAM-8 over long distances using low-cost digital-to-analog converters.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalAdvanced Photonics Nexus·DateJun 6, 2024

SIAT and NTU develop advanced semiconductor fiber technology

The researchers successfully transformed brittle semiconductors into flexible fibers, enabling innovative applications in flexible electronics. The fibers have broad application prospects in wearables, the metaverse, AI, extreme environment sensors, and brain-computer interfaces.

SourceShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences·JournalNature·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateJun 6, 2024

New 3D-printed microscale photonic lantern open opportunities for spatial mode multiplexing

A recent study by the Hebrew University of Jerusalem developed a Free-Standing Microscale Photonic Lantern Spatial Mode (De-)Multiplexer using 3D Nanoprinting. The device enables spatial mode multiplexing, converting between optical waves and separated single-mode signals, with applications in high-capacity communication and imaging.

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalLight Science & Applications·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 3, 2024

Breaking the speed limitation of wavemeter through spectra-space-time mapping

Researchers develop ultrafast wavemeter based on multimode and multicore fibers, enabling high-speed wavelength measurements. The new method achieves a spectral measurement speed of 100MHz while maintaining a high resolution of 2.7pm.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Advanced Manufacturing·DateMay 30, 2024
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

A simple internet with significant possibilities

Researchers at Harvard University have successfully demonstrated the first metro-area quantum computer network in Boston, using existing telecommunication fiber to send hacker-proof information via photons. The breakthrough overcomes signal loss issues, enabling the creation of a secure quantum internet.

SourceHarvard University·JournalNature·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 15, 2024

1,000 times smaller than a grain of sand—glass sensors 3D-printed on optical fiber

Researchers have developed a method to 3D print silica glass micro-optics on the tips of optic fibers, creating structures 1,000 times smaller than a grain of sand. This breakthrough enables more sensitive remote sensors for environment and healthcare applications, as well as innovations in pharmaceuticals and chemicals.

SourceKTH, Royal Institute of Technology·JournalACS Nano·TypeObservational study·DateMay 15, 2024
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

A new, low-cost, high-efficiency photonic integrated circuit

A new, low-cost, high-efficiency photonic integrated circuit has been developed using lithium tantalate technology. The breakthrough platform offers scalable and cost-effective manufacturing of advanced electro-optical PICs, paving the way for volume manufacturing.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalNature·DateMay 8, 2024

Control of temperature dependent viscosity for manufacturing of Bi-doped active fiber

Researchers developed a novel temperature-dependent viscosity mediated strategy to control Bi dopant deactivation during fiber drawing. A borate glass system with faster viscosity changing rate was created, resulting in the first demonstration of on-off gain in a Bi-doped borate fiber system.

SourceInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·JournalInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·DateApr 16, 2024

Crucial connection for ‘quantum internet’ made for the first time

For the first time, scientists have created a system that interfaces two key components of quantum networks: quantum information creation and storage. The team used regular optical fibres to transmit quantum data, enabling long-distance communication and paving the way for distributed computing and secure communication.

SourceImperial College London·JournalScience Advances·DateApr 16, 2024

Photonic computation with sound waves

A research team has successfully created a new dimension in photonic machine learning by incorporating sound waves, enabling the creation of reconfigurable neuromorphic building blocks. This innovation has the potential to revolutionize computing tasks by providing high-speed and large-capacity solutions.

SourceMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light·JournalNature·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 16, 2024
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

With VECSELs towards the quantum internet

Researchers have developed VECSELs with record output power and absolute frequency stability, overcoming the hurdle of spectral differences between glass fibers and quantum bits. These lasers enable low-loss transmission and precise frequency conversion for quantum internet applications.

SourceFraunhofer Institute for Applied Solid State Physics·DateApr 5, 2024

100 kilometers of quantum-encrypted transfer

Scientists have made significant breakthroughs in Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) technology, enabling secure data transfer over long distances. The new method uses Continuous Variable Quantum Key Distribution to distribute quantum-encrypted keys via fibre optic cables, paving the way for a quantum-secure internet infrastructure.

SourceTechnical University of Denmark·JournalScience Advances·DateApr 2, 2024
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Lu(a)minar Flow Odyssey – the power of water and light towards early leukemia diagnostics

Researchers developed a unique microfluidics-based diagnostic system that combines optical tweezers with stimulated Raman spectroscopy to enable fast and accurate diagnosis of leukemia. The device can identify cancer cells based on their metabolic activities and metabolites, providing tailored treatment options.

SourceInstitute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences·JournalLab on a Chip·DateMar 20, 2024

How the brain translates motivation into goal-oriented behavior, according to new study

The study reveals that two neural pathways in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus participate in dynamic regulation of goal pursuits, with PVT+ neurons encoding execution and termination of actions, respectively. Activity in these neurons mirrors motivation parameters such as vigor and satiety.

SourceUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham·JournalCurrent Biology·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2024
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Adaptive optics at the speed of light

Scientists have created a way to correct distorted light patterns in real time without needing to reapply the same distortion. This method uses nonlinear optics and exploits difference frequency generation to produce an aberration-free output beam.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalAdvanced Photonics·DateMar 5, 2024

Mass-produced, commercial promising multicolored photochromic fiber

A team of scientists has created a highly flexible, uniformly luminescent photochromic fiber that can achieve uniform light emission and wide color gamut control. The fiber is designed to be mass-producible and integrated into various wearable interactive interfaces, enabling diversified interactions such as emotion and communication.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateFeb 29, 2024

Could fiber optic cable help scientists probe the deep layers of the moon?

Researchers propose using fiber seismic networks to detect seismic waves on the Moon and provide information about its deep core structure. By analyzing artificial seismograms created from Apollo mission data, they found that a fiber network could identify specific seismic waves hidden in scattered signals.

SourceSeismological Society of America·JournalSeismological Research Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 28, 2024

Wearable sticker turns hand movements into communication

Researchers developed a wearable sticker that can detect subtle hand movements, enabling individuals with disabilities to communicate more easily. The sensors show high sensitivity and accuracy in recognizing gestures and translating them into words or commands.

SourceOptica·JournalBiomedical Optics Express·DateFeb 27, 2024
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Submonolayer biolasers: Lower gain, higher sensitivity

Researchers developed submonolayer biolasers on optical fibers with ultrahigh Q-factors, achieving a six-order-of-magnitude improvement in lower limit of detection compared to monolayer biolasers. The sensors showed potential for high-throughput clinical diagnosis and cost-effective early disease detection.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateFeb 20, 2024

Predicting optical fibers failures

A study demonstrates the potential of transceiver-based sensing for actively monitoring and improving the stability of fiber networks. Researchers used a coherent transceiver prototype to detect polarization changes that preceded a cable break in a live network, showing promise for real-time monitoring and proactive network management.

SourceOptica·DateFeb 15, 2024

Breakthrough in single-photon integration

Researchers from Hebrew University of Jerusalem have successfully integrated single-photon sources onto tiny chips at room temperature using a hybrid metal-dielectric bullseye antenna. This innovation enables efficient back-excitation and front coupling of emission to optical fibers or low numerical aperture optics, promising advanceme...

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalNano Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 8, 2024
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

System for early diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancers

Scientists have created a low-cost imaging device suitable for endoscopic screening programs, offering excellent contrast between healthy and malignant tissue. The new system uses ultraminiature spatial frequency domain imaging technology to detect cancerous lesions with high specificity and sensitivity.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalJournal of Biomedical Optics·DateFeb 5, 2024

Programming light propagation creates highly efficient neural networks

Researchers have developed a novel optical neural network architecture that achieves nonlinear optical computation by precisely controlling ultrashort pulse propagation in multimode fibers. This approach streamlines the need for energy-intensive digital processes, achieving comparable accuracy with significantly reduced parameters.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalAdvanced Photonics·DateJan 25, 2024

Towards the quantum of sound

Scientists from the Stiller Research Group have successfully cooled the temperature of a sound wave in an optical fiber to 74K (-194C), reducing phonon number by 75%. This achievement brings researchers closer to bridging the gap between classical and quantum mechanics.

SourceMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 18, 2024

From PIC to probe

A team of researchers at Ghent University and imec developed a silicon photonic temperature sensor that measures up to 180°C. The sensor was realized in the framework of the European SEER project, where partners focus on integrating optical sensors in manufacturing routines for composite parts.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalJournal of Optical Microsystems·DateDec 15, 2023
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Researchers create stable hybrid laser by 3D printing micro-optics onto fibers

The researchers successfully created a stable hybrid laser by 3D printing micro-optics onto fibers, reducing the size and cost of traditional lasers. The new design enables high-power laser sources with compactness and robustness, opening up opportunities for applications such as autonomous vehicles, medical procedures, and lithography.

SourceOptica·JournalOptics Letters·DateDec 13, 2023

Thermal impact of 3D stacking photonic and electronic chips

The study found that 3D integration can lead to significant heat spreading and crosstalk, reducing heater efficiency by up to -43.3% and increasing thermal crosstalk by up to +44.4%. However, optimizing design variables, such as spacing between µbumps and interconnect linewidth, can minimize the thermal penalty of 3D integration.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalJournal of Optical Microsystems·DateDec 7, 2023
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

Broadband buzz: Periodical cicadas' chorus measured with fiber optic cables

A new proof-of-concept study demonstrates the use of distributed fiber optic sensing to detect and analyze the sound of periodical cicadas. The technology shows promise for charting the populations of these famously ephemeral bugs, with potential applications in monitoring insect abundance across seasons and years.

SourceEntomological Society of America·JournalJournal of Insect Science·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 30, 2023

Measuring earthquakes and tsunamis with fibre-optic networks

Scientists at ETH Zurich develop a novel method to measure seismic tremors using fibre-optic networks' active noise suppression systems. The technique enables accurate earthquake measurements even on the ocean floor and in regions with limited resources.

SourceETH Zurich·JournalScientific Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 23, 2023

High-power fibre lasers emerge as a pioneering technology

Scientists from UniSA, UoA and Yale University successfully scale up power in fibre lasers by three-to-nine times while maintaining beam quality. This breakthrough could have significant implications for remote sensing, gravitational wave detection and the defence industry.

SourceUniversity of South Australia·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 19, 2023

Optical-fiber based single-photon light source at room temperature for next-generation quantum processing

Scientists create a low-cost, room-temperature single-photon light source by doping optical fibers with ytterbium ions, paving the way for affordable quantum technologies. The innovation overcomes cooling system limitations, enabling applications in true random number generation, quantum communication and high-resolution image analysis.

SourceTokyo University of Science·JournalPhysical Review Applied·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 2, 2023
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Bartering light for light: Scientists discover new system to control the chaotic behavior of light

Researchers at CUNY Graduate Center design stadium-shaped cavity to study and control light's complex behavior. By adjusting light intensity and delay, they demonstrate coherent control using reflectionless scattering modes, paving the way for better energy storage, computing, and signal processing.

SourceAdvanced Science Research Center, GC/CUNY·JournalNature Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 2, 2023