Articles tagged with Undergraduate Students
Researchers at UNC Charlotte have uncovered a previously unknown surveillance mechanism to monitor oxidatively damaged DNA. A novel trigger has been found for the ATR-Chk1 checkpoint pathway, providing new insights into cell response and repair mechanisms in oxidative stress.
The National Science Foundation has partnered with Intel and GE to increase the number of new engineering and computer science graduates in the US. The Graduate 10K+ program aims to retain undergraduates in these fields, addressing a chronic shortage of skilled professionals. The $10 million grant will support five-year projects that a...
A new study by Ilana Gershon found that American college students tend to focus on the medium used for a breakup, rather than justifying why it ended. The research reveals a cultural preference for emphasizing the process of ending relationships over exploring underlying reasons.
The Nebraska Conference for Undergraduate Women in Mathematics has been a life-changing experience for over 2,600 women undergraduates since its founding in 1999. The conference boosts participants' self-confidence and sense of community through carefully planned activities.
The University of Texas at Arlington's Mathematics Department has been recognized for its successful diversity initiatives, including a growing doctoral program that reflects the nation's demographics. The department's emphasis on students, community outreach, and research has earned it an American Mathematical Society award.
A low-cost, $40 unit has been designed to provide protective cooling for newborns deprived of oxygen before birth, potentially preventing brain damage and disorders like cerebral palsy. The Cooling Cure device uses a simple, non-techs-based approach to lower a child's temperature for three days.
Male swamp sparrows use wing waves as an aggressive signal to defend their territories and mates from intruding males. The study found that wing waves combined with song are more potent than song on its own, evoking aggression from live birds.
A new study by the University of Utah found that military personnel who experienced physical or sexual assault are at higher risk of suicidal thoughts and actions. In contrast, undergraduate students who experienced unwanted sexual experiences as children or adults face increased risk of suicidal thoughts and ideation.
A new study published in the Journal of Consumer Research found that consumers make emotional assessments when making decisions closer to their future. The study suggests that companies should tailor their messages to appeal to feelings or objective assessments based on the proximity of the decision outcome.
A Marshall University professor has secured a three-year, $65,000 grant to conduct petroleum research with the assistance of seven undergraduate students. The project aims to study the decomposition of specific molecules when heated in an oxygen-free environment, shedding light on biofuels and combustion mechanisms.
A study by Pitt researcher Samuel King found that students relying on calculators to solve mathematical problems often lack a deeper understanding of the underlying concepts. The research suggests that using calculators as a substitute for mathematical thinking can lead to surface-level learning, rather than true comprehension.
A UCLA study found that female politicians with stereotypically feminine facial features are more likely to be Republican, while those with less feminine features are more likely to be Democrat. The researchers used a computer model to analyze the faces of 434 House Representatives and found a strong correlation between facial features...
A new study examines the role of psychological distance and violation severity in humor, suggesting that a balance between the two is necessary for comedy. The findings support the 'Benign Violation Theory,' which proposes that humor emerges when we perceive something wrong while seeing it as okay.
Two CU-Boulder student-built payloads will be launched on a NASA sounding rocket on August 23, as part of the RockSat-X project. The experiments are designed to test drag effects on CubeSat satellites and analyze atmospheric particles and pressure.
The Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) recognizes excellence in mathematical modeling among undergraduate teams globally. The annual Mathematical Contest in Modeling (MCM) inspires students to develop solutions to open-ended problems, with winners receiving cash awards and SIAM membership.
Karen A. Roberto, PhD, has been recognized by the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) with its 2012 Distinguished Mentorship in Gerontology Award. She is a renowned gerontologist who has made significant contributions to the field through her research on aging and her mentorship of students and colleagues.
A Purdue University student's research on zebrafish eye development may help understand vision problems affecting billions worldwide. The study found an enzyme's role in regulating eye size, which could be relevant to human vision issues.
RockSalt, a new tool developed by Harvard computer scientists, uses Coq to verify that native code complies with security policies. The tool has improved performance and security compared to previous solutions like Google Native Client (NaCl), with no reported vulnerabilities.
A study published in PLOS ONE found that sharing a meal with a former romantic partner is more likely to make the current partner jealous than other activities. The researchers also found no significant differences in jealousy reported by male and female participants.
Researchers from NTU discovered a unique composite structure in mantis shrimp clubs, yielding a material tougher than many engineered ceramics. The findings aim to solve problems with damaged hip implants, bone loss, and toxicity caused by metal implants.
A Duke University study found that videogamers are not better at multitasking while driving than non-gamers, contrary to popular belief. The researchers measured the performance of 60 undergraduate students on visual tasks and had them answer Trivial Pursuit questions over a speakerphone while driving.
A new study by Rice University and Long Island University found that corporate political activity is negatively associated with market performance. Firms' political investments also worsen both market and accounting performance.
Jeff Chen, a University of California, Davis student, has been awarded the Raymond W. Sarber Award for his outstanding research contributions to microbial sciences. Chen's work explores various aspects of microbiology, including yeast genetics and cellular biology.
A new study found that liberals and conservatives tend to donate more to charities aligned with their respective moral foundations. Republicans are more likely to donate when a charity supports traditional values and loyalty, while Democrats are more inclined to donate when the emphasis is on equality and protection from harm.
A groundbreaking study published in Human Reproduction found that American college students often overestimate their chances of getting pregnant later in life. The research highlights the importance of educating young adults about fertility issues to make informed reproductive decisions.
Beyond Traditional Borders (BTB) has produced 58 low-cost health technologies, including LED-based phototherapy lights and a portable fluorescence microscope. The program challenges students to develop practical solutions to real-world health care problems in the developing world.
The program is designed for undergraduate nursing students, providing a rigorous curriculum and mentorship to accelerate completion of a Ph.D. in five years. The scholars will examine complex health issues through innovative approaches, aiming to design and implement research that improves patient care.
Rice University researchers have developed a transparent memory chip using silicon oxide, which can combine with transparent electrodes and integrated circuits. The technology has the potential to create flexible and transparent electronics, such as see-through cellphones.
The American Association for Dental Research awarded Page Linae Collymore a $4,000 student fellowship to encourage research on Sjögren's Syndrome. She is a student at Southern Illinois University and will be recognized at the AADR's 41st Annual Meeting in March 2012.
The ESA Southwestern Branch presented awards to Apurba Barman for his Outstanding Ph.D. Student Award and Rachel Mohr for her PhD Oral Presentation and Poster Presentation. The awardees showcased their research on entomology and its applications in agriculture, forensic science, and livestock management.
Researchers at Rice University found that minority principals and administrative personnel play a key role in implementing policies to engage immigrant parents. Cultural brokers with connections to parents' racial or ethnic origin group also have a positive impact on school policies and practices.
Researchers at Old Dominion University found that visually presented alerts are considered more trustworthy and lead to faster identification of friend or foe. The study used a virtual reconnaissance mission with undergraduate students, who showed quicker reaction times for visual alerts.
A new study found that a contract grading system leads to higher grades and higher student satisfaction compared to traditional points-based courses. Students who signed a contract aimed for a specific grade and completed more assignments received better grades, indicating increased motivation and engagement.
The Economic & Social Research Council announces twenty new projects to develop quantitative methods (QM) skills in social science undergraduates. The projects aim to create online and interactive teaching resources, videos, and podcasts using technology to facilitate QM curriculum development and expansion of QM teachers.
A new study by Shane Frederick reveals that people overestimate the average willingness to pay for products, with a bias of +40% across various groups. This overvaluing bias may lead to sellers setting prices too high and difficulties in negotiation.
Researchers found that interviewers recalled less information about candidates with facial blemishes, leading to decreased evaluations. This study aims to raise awareness about workplace discrimination against individuals with facial stigmas.
Researchers at Boston University present a new approach to accessing novel, biologically active molecules by remodeling natural product derivatives. The method involves highly efficient chemical reactions and has the potential to identify pharmacological tools for CNS research, oncology, and anti-infective agents.
Excessive self-praise can have negative effects on mental health, according to new research published by the American Psychological Association. Accurate self-assessments and performance feedback are more beneficial for emotional well-being.
Researchers identified two groups of college students who drank at fairly high levels, with one group showing higher levels of impulsivity and aggression. These individuals are at a higher risk for developing future alcohol problems.
A University of Guelph study shows that gray jays relying on cached food for survival must store it in trees with specific characteristics, such as coniferous species. This crucial cache is vital not only for overwinter survival but also successful reproduction in the Canadian boreal forest.
Despite efforts to improve representation, women in science and engineering are lagging behind due to a hostile classroom climate, lack of supportive peer relationships, and poor faculty attitudes. Universities need to focus on making structural changes, such as diversity training for faculty and mentoring programs, to create an inclus...
A young researcher has successfully designed an optical device that can slow down light, enabling the creation of a practical invisibility cloak. This breakthrough could allow for the development of camouflage technology in various colors and scenarios.
A new study reveals distinct experiences of female engineering students from different racial backgrounds, highlighting the need for tailored support to retain underrepresented groups.
A Washington State University student's research has challenged a widely held assumption on the best way to analyze ancient DNA in anthropological and forensic investigations. Direct sequencing was found to be as effective as cloning in analyzing degraded DNA, with potential cost savings and time efficiency benefits.
The University of Colorado Boulder has been awarded a six-year, $5.9 million grant to continue its long-term ecological studies in Colorado's high mountains, focusing on climate change and human-caused changes. The research at the Niwot Ridge Long-Term Ecological Research site will investigate the effects of warming temperatures, nitro...
Research by Rice University and colleagues found that men who flaunt expensive items like Porsches are perceived as more desirable for short-term flings, but not for marriage. In contrast, owning a non-luxury item had no significant advantage in the eyes of potential partners.
A study of college students found that sleep helps retain and integrate new information to solve complex problems. After 12 hours of sleep, performance improved on novel integration problems without affecting basic trained problems.
Rice University is hosting 25-30 Japanese students for a summer research program amid the country's recovery from the March 11 earthquake and tsunamis. The Reverse NanoJapan program offers labs in Japan the opportunity to send students to Rice for three months.
A new resource, 'REU in a Box,' has been developed by Oregon State University to support faculty in creating and implementing undergraduate research experiences. This tool provides practical guidance on topics such as student assessment, literature reviews, and presenting research findings.
According to a new study from Tufts University researchers, whites now perceive anti-white racism as a bigger problem than anti-black racism. Whites agree that anti-black racism has decreased over the last 60 years, while also believing that anti-white racism has increased and is now prevalent.
A 22-year-old undergraduate student has made a groundbreaking discovery of the Universe's 'missing mass' by detecting filaments in X-ray data. This finding is significant as it proves the prediction that the mass should be low in density but high in temperature, providing valuable insights into large-scale cosmic structures.
Researchers found that reading narratives allows us to assimilate into a character's world, leading to increased life satisfaction and positive mood. This process, known as collective assimilation, taps into our deep-seated need for social connection.
University of Houston students Nicholas Eastham and Thomas Markovich have been named Barry M. Goldwater Scholars, while Mason Biamonte and Abdulrahman Ibrahim received honorable mentions for their outstanding research work. The scholarships recognize academic merit and provide funding for further research and education.
A Rice University study found that daily deal promotions can be effective for retail startup businesses in local markets, increasing profits by up to 30% when unredeemed Groupons are accounted for. The promotion also brought greater exposure, earning revenues almost 140% higher than expected.
Research from the University of Toronto Scarborough found that traditional problem-focused approaches to work-life balance can cause more problems due to stress and exhaustion. In contrast, avoiding conflicts by taking breaks can lead to reduced conflict between life roles and improved satisfaction with life.
A new study by Rice University researchers found that countries with defensive military alliances are less likely to be attacked, and these alliances do not increase the likelihood of aggression. The study analyzed defense agreements from 1816 to 2001 and suggests that such alliances can make war and militarized conflicts shorter.
Research from the University of Texas at Austin found that physical distance between people during negotiations can lead to better outcomes. Negotiators who were far apart scored higher on efficiency ratings than those who were nearby, but this advantage decreased when participants were focused on their high-level motives.
Research from Rice University and other institutions shows that employees in neutral professions spend more energy suppressing emotions, leading to burnout. Neutral expressions also lead to less positive customer reactions and lower ratings.
A new study from Rice University's Jones Graduate School of Business found that customers participating in eBay's online communities became more educated on buying and selling processes. This increased education led to more conservative buying habits and more effective selling strategies, benefiting both buyers and sellers.
A new study reveals that Mexican immigrants who are more integrated into US culture appear less healthy and more likely to require healthcare resources. Men tend to report better health than women, but their health declines faster as they adapt to the US.