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COVID-19 could spell the end of an egalitarian National Health Service

The COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns about the allocation of healthcare resources in the UK. Dr Sabrina Germain argues that the liberal egalitarian conception of distributive justice is being replaced by a utilitarian approach prioritizing patients' needs. The NHS will need to address delays in treatment and reassess public health...

SourceCity St George’s, University of London·JournalEuropean Journal of Risk Regulation·DateApr 27, 2020
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

New study offers clues to origin of laws

Researchers found that modern people's judgments of crime severity align with ancient laws, indicating a universal capacity for making justice intuitions. The study provides evidence for the shared sense of justice that underlies legal codes, shedding light on the origins of laws.

SourceUniversity of Central Florida·JournalNature Human Behaviour·DateFeb 24, 2020
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

How the justice system can affect physical, mental health

A North Carolina State University study found that being convicted of a crime is associated with a decline in physical health, even without jail time. The research also confirms previous work on the adverse mental health effects of arrests, regardless of charges or outcomes.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalSocial Currents·DateSep 9, 2019
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

High school seniors losing trust in law enforcement, justice system

A study published by the American Psychological Association found that high school seniors' confidence in law enforcement declined significantly between 2006 and 2017, while their faith in religious organizations and schools remained relatively stable. The researchers also discovered racial and ethnic disparities in trust, with black t...

SourceAmerican Psychological Association·JournalDevelopmental Psychology·DateJun 20, 2019

Courts' sentencing of Hispanic defendants differs by destination, citizenship, year

A study found that federal courts in areas with traditionally welcoming Hispanic immigration handed out similar sentences to non-Hispanic defendants. However, courts in new destinations and areas with limited Hispanic immigration sentenced U.S. citizen and non-citizen Hispanics more harshly, especially those who were undocumented. The ...

SourceCrime and Justice Research Alliance·JournalJustice Quarterly·DateJun 10, 2019

Study explores privatization of public systems of justice

A recent study by the University of Washington found that private companies are profiting from the forced participation of individuals in the justice system. The research highlights the need for policymakers to develop transparent oversight to ensure that private arrangements do not impose undue burdens on those involved.

SourceCrime and Justice Research Alliance·JournalCriminology & Public Policy·DateMay 13, 2019
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Historian tells new story about England's venerated 'Domesday book'

A historian challenges the traditional view of the Domesday Book, a famous document created by William the Conqueror in 11th-century England. New research suggests that the final version of the book was compiled years after its initial publication, and that it was not the top-down, orderly bureaucratic enterprise previously thought to ...

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalSpeculum·DateNov 15, 2018

New research aims to help catch child killers

A new study from North Carolina State University investigated the decomposition of juvenile and infant remains to provide crucial information for criminal cases. The researchers found that the rate of decomposition is similar to adult remains, with smaller remains decomposing faster due to body size.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalForensic Sciences Research·DateOct 1, 2018
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Juvenile justice practices in Europe can inform practices in the United States

Research from Germany, Netherlands, and Croatia highlights the importance of adopting special laws and procedures for youth aged 18-25 in the US. These countries apply juvenile sanctions and facilities, divert more juveniles, and rely on educational approaches to address delinquent behavior. By considering these European strategies, US...

SourceCrime and Justice Research Alliance·JournalJustice Evaluation Journal·DateJul 31, 2018

Criminologist, student team build database on US school shootings

A team of researchers is creating a comprehensive database on US school shootings, tracking incidents since 1990. The National Institute of Justice project will help law enforcement and school administrators understand the causes of K-12 school violence and inform effective prevention strategies.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Dallas·DateMar 8, 2018

PHAT Life: Effective HIV intervention for youth in the criminal justice system

A randomized trial of PHAT Life, a role-playing intervention, found that teens on probation reported a reduction in number of sexual partners and an increase in consistent condom use. The program showed promise in reducing sexual risk-taking among high-risk youth.

SourceNIH/National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities·JournalHealth Psychology·DateFeb 21, 2018

Can census data better predict lead exposure in children?

Researchers developed a predictive model using childhood blood-lead level records and census data to identify high-risk areas. The model highlights the importance of targeting poor and minority neighborhoods with interventions and support.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalEnvironmental Justice·DateOct 4, 2017
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Culture affects how people deceive others say researchers

A study found that people from different cultural backgrounds change their language when lying, with Black African and South Asian participants using more first-person pronouns to distance themselves from the lie. The results challenge Western stereotypes on linguistic cues to deception.

SourceLancaster University·JournalRoyal Society Open Science·DateJun 6, 2017

Metaphoring the police: It's all about the right choice of word

Experiments reveal that using the protective concept of 'guardian' instead of 'warrior' to describe police can influence people's attitudes towards law enforcement. Participants who saw the police as 'guardians' felt the justice system was more fair and effective than those who considered them 'warriors'.

SourceSpringer·JournalPsychonomic Bulletin & Review·DateDec 8, 2016
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Flashy language doesn't fly with Supreme Court

A new study by Michigan State University researchers found that Supreme Court justices are less likely to side with briefs using flashy adjectives and emotionally charged language. Using minimal emotional language increases a petitioner's chances of winning by 29%, while respondents can win with certainty when using objective tone.

SourceMichigan State University·JournalJournal of Law and Courts·DateNov 21, 2016

Study examines effectiveness of probation program

A randomized control trial tested the HOPE program against traditional PAU, finding no significant differences in re-arrest rates or time to re-arrest. The study suggests that strict supervision practices can be effective, but more work is needed to determine the model's effectiveness for specific types of probationers.

SourceWiley·JournalCriminology & Public Policy·DateNov 11, 2016

Research reveals restorative justice reduces recidivism

Research by Sam Houston State University reveals that restorative justice programs are more effective in reducing recidivism rates than traditional court processing. The study found that even minimal interventions had a significant impact on reducing re-offending rates.

SourceSam Houston State University·JournalYouth Violence and Juvenile Justice·DateJul 28, 2016

Eyewitnesses' memories darken skin color

Researchers at the University of British Columbia found that eyewitness memories are biased against black suspects in drive-by shootings, with incorrect recall rates as high as 80%. This study highlights the potential for wrongful convictions and emphasizes the need to consider eyewitness testimony's limitations in the justice system.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia·JournalSocial Psychological and Personality Science·DateMay 12, 2016
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Juvenile offenders probably more criminal to begin with

A new study by Duke University researchers found that adult-onset offenders have a history of anti-social behavior from childhood and are more likely to struggle with mental health issues. The study, which tracked nearly 1,000 New Zealanders, suggests that the court system may not be addressing the root causes of crime in adults.

SourceDuke University·JournalJournal of Criminal Justice·DateApr 14, 2016

Protecting workers with stiffer safety penalties

The new law allows OSHA to increase fines by 80% due to inflation, making maximum charges $12,600 for serious violations. The Departments of Justice and Labor are coupling worker safety with criminal penalties, including environmental and fraud charges.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·JournalChemical & Engineering News·DateJan 13, 2016

Youth involvement in justice system linked to increased risk of early death

A new study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine found that youth offenders face a significantly higher risk of early death as they become more involved in the judicial system. The study analyzed 518 youth offender deaths and found that mortality rates rose with increasing levels of interaction with the justice system.

SourceElsevier Health Sciences·JournalAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine·DateNov 12, 2015

Attorneys in civil courts make bigger impact working the system than knowing the law

A new study suggests that lawyers' deep knowledge of law has little impact on civil court cases. Instead, the difference lies in their ability to assist with procedures, navigate relationships, and phrase key phrases. This expertise can lead to better outcomes for those representing themselves.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalAmerican Sociological Review·DateSep 3, 2015
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Justice system chips away at women's rights

A new study finds that arrest rates for women have surged, while domestic abuse laws have led to more women being charged for defending themselves. The authors argue that the justice system is 'chipping away' at women's rights and need to be treated seriously.

SourceMichigan State University·JournalWomen & Criminal Justice·DateJun 23, 2015

Research with thieving puppets demonstrates toddlers' caring sides

Research with thieving puppets shows that three- and five-year-old children will return stolen cookies to victims, prioritizing the victim's welfare over punishing the thief. This early sense of justice highlights toddlers' ability to act out of concern for others.

SourceUniversity of Manchester·JournalCurrent Biology·DateJun 18, 2015

Community justice court associated with lower rearrest rates

A study by RAND Corporation found that a community justice court in San Francisco significantly reduces the risk of rearrest among low-level offenders. The court's multifaceted approach, including access to services and reduced time between arrest and court appearance, contributes to lower recidivism rates.

SourceRAND Corporation·DateOct 8, 2014
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Global attack needed to catch credit thieves

A global approach is necessary to combat massive data breaches like the one that hit Target, a Michigan State University cyber security expert argues. The report found that many hackers operate in Russia or on websites where users communicate in Russian, making it harder for authorities to track them.

SourceMichigan State University·DateMar 19, 2014

The minimum age of criminal responsibility

The minimum age of criminal responsibility is a contentious issue in modern juvenile justice systems. Experts debate the age at which children are considered mature enough to be held responsible, with many arguing for reforms to the current laws and policies.

SourceSAGE·JournalYouth Justice·DateAug 20, 2013

Study: Blacks, Hispanics say Zimmerman arrested earlier if victim White

A study by University of Central Florida associate professor Kareem Jordan found that Blacks are more likely than whites to believe race played a role in the shooting of Trayvon Martin. Hispanics are less likely to follow the case closely, while more educated respondents perceived race as a factor.

SourceUniversity of Central Florida·JournalJournal of Crime and Justice·DateJun 14, 2013
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Study reveals 10 factors in wrongful conviction cases

A recent study has identified 10 statistically significant factors that distinguish wrongful convictions from 'near misses' in the US. These factors include state death penalty culture/state punitiveness, prosecution withheld evidence, and forensic evidence errors.

SourceAmerican University·DateMar 13, 2013

Researchers find appointed justices outperform elected counterparts

State supreme court justices who don't face voters are generally more effective than their elected counterparts, according to research led by Princeton University political scientists. The study found that appointed justices bring a higher quality of information to the decision-making process and are less likely to make errors.

SourcePrinceton University·JournalJournal of Public Economics·DateFeb 22, 2013

MSU-led team to combat Puerto Rico’s murder epidemic

A Michigan State University-led team is working with Puerto Rican police to improve homicide investigation techniques, aiming to solve more homicides and reduce the murder rate. The goal is to increase clearance rates from 25% to 65% and lower the homicide rate below 20 per 100,000 people.

SourceMichigan State University·DateNov 1, 2012
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Eyewitness identification reforms may have unintended consequences

New eyewitness identification procedures being adopted by police departments across the US may lead to fewer correct identifications while reducing false errors. Researchers raise concerns that these changes could have unintended consequences and policymakers need to carefully weigh the data before making policy decisions.

SourceUniversity of California - Riverside·JournalPerspectives on Psychological Science·DateMay 30, 2012

Sex‑offender registries list individuals not living in community, UW study

A University of Washington study found that sex-offender registries inflate counts by as much as 60%, with only 43% of listed offenders actually living in designated communities. The discrepancy is largely attributed to differences in data collection and reporting procedures among states.

SourceUniversity of Washington·JournalJournal of Crime and Justice·DateApr 2, 2012

Police integrity lost: A study of law enforcement officers arrested

A 24-month research project aims to develop a national profile of police integrity by analyzing police crime committed by sworn law enforcement officers. The study will determine the nature and extent of police crime in the US and how law enforcement agencies discipline officers who are arrested.

SourceBowling Green State University·DateJan 31, 2012

Access to legal aid depends a lot on where you live, report says

A report by the University of Illinois sociology professor Rebecca Sandefur found that access to civil legal assistance depends on where you live, not your need. States with limited means often lack coordinated services nationwide or within communities.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·DateOct 26, 2011
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Research to target untested rape kits

A new study funded by the National Institute of Justice will investigate the issue of untested rape kits in Houston and develop strategies to solve the problem. The project includes collaboration between researchers from Sam Houston State University, the University of Texas at Austin, and law enforcement agencies.

SourceSam Houston State University·DateMay 5, 2011

Demographics cloud optimism on black violent crime decrease

Researchers found that demographic trends and statistical aberrations may skew statistics on a recent drop in black violent crime. Adjusting for the Hispanic effect revealed little overall change in the black percentage of violent crime, with slight increases in assault and homicide rates.

SourcePenn State·JournalCriminology·DateMar 28, 2011
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

International laws may be part of maritime piracy problem

Research from North Carolina State University reveals that international laws can create uncertainty and confusion in addressing piracy, leading to inconsistent responses from countries. The existing framework of international laws leaves room for pirates to exploit loopholes and escape justice.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·DateMar 23, 2011

New study finds 'delinquent behavior among boys contagious'

A 20-year study found that impulsive boys with inadequate supervision and poor families are more likely to commit criminal acts. The study also revealed that the juvenile justice system's help increased the risk of early adulthood crime, especially among those with similar histories without judicial involvement.

SourceUniversity of Montreal·JournalJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry·DateJul 16, 2009