A team of scientists has discovered a new neutrino source candidate, an extremely bright galaxy called Shadow Blaster, located about 11 billion light-years away. The galaxy's location and brightness made it a promising candidate for the source of high-energy neutrinos.
SourceAssociation of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA)·JournalNature Astronomy·DateJun 17, 2026
Researchers found that neutrino flavor transformations alter the composition and signals of what's left after a neutron star collision, impacting the creation of heavy metals and rare earth elements. The simulations also influenced the matter ejected from the merger and electromagnetic emissions detectable from Earth.
SourcePenn State·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateSep 19, 2025
Scientists have developed a new device to probe the existence of dark matter particles across a wide mass range below one mega electron volt. The QROCODILE experiment uses an improved superconducting nanowire single-photon detector to detect changes in direction, which can help filter out non-dark-matter events.
SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 8, 2025
A team of astronomers captured a detailed image of a ribbon-like jet emerging from the heart of OJ 287, revealing extreme energy and motion near the black hole. The study sheds new light on supermassive black holes and their powerful jets, potentially offering clues to binary black hole mergers.
SourceDelft University of Technology·TypeObservational study·DateJul 30, 2025
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The release of a unique Type Ia Supernovae dataset has significant implications for cosmologists measuring the universe's expansion history. The dataset, comprising 3628 supernovae, provides unprecedented precision and accuracy in exploring the properties of these events.
SourceLancaster University·JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics·TypeImaging analysis·DateFeb 14, 2025
Dr. Kevin J. Kelly, an assistant professor at Texas A&M University, has received the Henry Primakoff Award for Early-Career Particle Physics for his significant contributions to neutrino physics and proposing novel directions for dark matter research. He will deliver an invited lecture on his research at a future APS meeting.
New simulations show that neutrinos created during neutron star collisions can be trapped at the interface of merging stars and interact with matter for 2-3 milliseconds. This brief out-of-equilibrium phase is crucial in understanding the physics of these extreme events.
SourcePenn State·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJun 18, 2024
A team of scientists led by Clemson University's Marco Ajello has provided conclusive evidence that astrophysical neutrinos come from blazars, which are powerful black holes. This breakthrough resolves the long-standing question about the origin of high-energy cosmic rays.
SourceClemson University·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal Letters·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJul 14, 2022
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